{"id":"xunzi-009-0021","work":"xunzi","chapter":"xunzi-009","chapterTitle":"王制篇第九","chapterNumber":9,"ordinal":21,"text":"故王者富民，霸者富士，僅存之國富大夫，亡國富筐篋，實府庫。筐篋已富，府庫已實，而百姓貧，夫是之謂上溢而下漏。","source":{"repository":"https://github.com/kanripo/KR3a0002","commit":"e18a27621ef434940a368defd29e00eee205dfd2","file":"KR3a0002_009.txt","lineStart":250,"lineEnd":258,"fileSha256":"ce05b562ee856e53c19c35a79e35ab9e4dda60fd35290e38a80c439e90550a30","edition":"tls","sourceLabels":["XUN 9:5:2, Beida p.118; Knoblock 2:98"],"sourceUrl":"https://github.com/kanripo/KR3a0002/blob/e18a27621ef434940a368defd29e00eee205dfd2/KR3a0002_009.txt#L250-L258","rawUrl":"/data/classical-0.12.0/sources/KR3a0002/KR3a0002_009.txt","author":"Traditionally associated with Xun Kuang; the received collection contains multiple textual layers.","contributor":"Kanseki Repository (Kanripo) contributors; upstream base-edition labels retained in each original file.","license":"CC BY-SA 4.0","licenseUrl":"https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/"},"route":"/classical/passage/xunzi-009-0021/","notes":[],"previous":"xunzi-009-0020","next":"xunzi-009-0022","nearby":[{"id":"xunzi-009-0018","ordinal":18,"text":"三節者當，則其餘莫不當矣；三節者不當，則其餘雖曲當，猶將無益也。","annotated":false},{"id":"xunzi-009-0019","ordinal":19,"text":"孔子曰：「大節是也，小節是也，上君也。大節是也，小節非也，一出焉，一入焉，中君也。大節非也，小節雖是也，吾無觀其餘矣。」","annotated":false},{"id":"xunzi-009-0020","ordinal":20,"text":"成侯、嗣公，聚斂計數之君也，未及取民也；鄭子產、取民者也，未及為政也；管仲、為政者也，未及脩禮也。故脩禮者王，為政者彊，取民者安，聚斂者亡。","annotated":false},{"id":"xunzi-009-0021","ordinal":21,"text":"故王者富民，霸者富士，僅存之國富大夫，亡國富筐篋，實府庫。筐篋已富，府庫已實，而百姓貧，夫是之謂上溢而下漏。","annotated":false},{"id":"xunzi-009-0022","ordinal":22,"text":"入不可以守，出不可以戰，則傾覆滅亡可立而待也。故我聚之以亡，敵得之以彊。聚斂者，召寇、肥敵、亡國、危身之道也，故明君不蹈也。","annotated":false},{"id":"xunzi-009-0023","ordinal":23,"text":"王、奪之人，霸、奪之與，彊、奪之地。奪之人者臣諸侯，奪之與者友諸侯，奪之地者敵諸侯。臣諸侯者王，友諸侯者霸，敵諸侯者危。","annotated":false},{"id":"xunzi-009-0024","ordinal":24,"text":"用彊者，人之城守，人之出戰，而我以力勝之也，則傷人之民必甚矣。傷人之民甚，則人之民惡我必甚矣；人之民惡我甚，則日欲與我鬭。人之城守，人之出戰，而我以力勝之，則傷吾民必甚矣。","annotated":false},{"id":"xunzi-009-0025","ordinal":25,"text":"傷吾民甚，則吾民之惡我必甚矣；吾民之惡我甚，則日不欲為我鬭。人之民日欲與我鬭，吾民日不欲為我鬭，是彊者之所以反弱也。","annotated":false},{"id":"xunzi-009-0026","ordinal":26,"text":"地來而民去，累多而功少，雖守者益，所以守者損，是（以）大者之所以反削也。諸侯莫不懷交接怨而不忘其敵，伺彊大之間，承彊大之敝也。","annotated":false}],"related":[],"knowledge":[],"connections":[],"phraseConnections":[{"phrase":"僅存之國","id":"xunzi-016-0041","route":"/classical/passage/xunzi-016-0041/","workTitle":"荀子","chapterTitle":"彊國篇第十六","text":"危，大荒者亡。故王者敬日，霸者敬時，僅存之國危而後戚之。","cross":false,"frequency":2},{"phrase":"是之謂上","id":"xunzi-008-0020","route":"/classical/passage/xunzi-008-0020/","workTitle":"荀子","chapterTitle":"儒效篇第八","text":"夫是之謂上愚，曾不如好相鷄狗之可以為名也。《詩》曰：「為鬼為蜮，則不可得。有靦面目，視人罔極。","cross":false,"frequency":3},{"phrase":"是之謂上","id":"xunzi-011-0064","route":"/classical/passage/xunzi-011-0064/","workTitle":"荀子","chapterTitle":"王霸篇第十一","text":"其佐賢，其民愿，其俗美，而四者齊，夫是之謂上一。如是，則不戰而勝，不攻而得，甲兵不勞而天下服。","cross":false,"frequency":3}],"studyRecord":{"route":"/classical/passage/xunzi-009-0021/","text":"故王者富民，霸者富士，僅存之國富大夫，亡國富筐篋，實府庫。筐篋已富，府庫已實，而百姓貧，夫是之謂上溢而下漏。","kind":"passage","script":"Hant","definitions":["Unannotated source passage. Add your own interpretation in My note."],"mandarin":"","cantonese":[],"characters":[],"edition":"荀子 · 王制篇第九 · 21","dataset":"Kanseki Repository · KR3a0002","license":"CC BY-SA 4.0","licenseUrl":"https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/","sourceUrl":"https://github.com/kanripo/KR3a0002/blob/e18a27621ef434940a368defd29e00eee205dfd2/KR3a0002_009.txt#L250-L258","source":{"line":250,"recordSha256":"e6e7bbbfac7d86a4682973a69ebba68fd5d0a5340d7d3b5339e5dc16d8568e89"},"classical":{"author":"Traditionally associated with Xun Kuang; the received collection contains multiple textual layers.","contributor":"Kanseki Repository (Kanripo) contributors; upstream base-edition labels retained in each original file.","source":{"repository":"https://github.com/kanripo/KR3a0002","commit":"e18a27621ef434940a368defd29e00eee205dfd2","file":"KR3a0002_009.txt","lineStart":250,"lineEnd":258,"fileSha256":"ce05b562ee856e53c19c35a79e35ab9e4dda60fd35290e38a80c439e90550a30","edition":"tls","sourceLabels":["XUN 9:5:2, Beida p.118; Knoblock 2:98"],"sourceUrl":"https://github.com/kanripo/KR3a0002/blob/e18a27621ef434940a368defd29e00eee205dfd2/KR3a0002_009.txt#L250-L258","rawUrl":"/data/classical-0.12.0/sources/KR3a0002/KR3a0002_009.txt","author":"Traditionally associated with Xun Kuang; the received collection contains multiple textual layers.","contributor":"Kanseki Repository (Kanripo) contributors; upstream base-edition labels retained in each original file.","license":"CC BY-SA 4.0","licenseUrl":"https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/"},"notes":[],"editorial":{"author":"zimai · AI-assisted editorial notes","status":"Editorial pilot · not independently reviewed","license":"CC BY-SA 4.0","licenseUrl":"https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/","revision":"0.12.0"},"interpretationScope":"English is provided only for the quoted teaching excerpt; source passage remains unchanged."}}}