{"id":"xunzi-008-0019","work":"xunzi","chapter":"xunzi-008","chapterTitle":"儒效篇第八","chapterNumber":8,"ordinal":19,"text":"不知無害為君子，知之無損為小人；工匠不知，無害為巧；君子不知，無害為治。王公好之則亂法，百姓好之則亂事。而狂惑戇陋之人，乃始率其群徒，辨其談說，明其辟稱，老身長子，不知惡也。","source":{"repository":"https://github.com/kanripo/KR3a0002","commit":"e18a27621ef434940a368defd29e00eee205dfd2","file":"KR3a0002_008.txt","lineStart":272,"lineEnd":285,"fileSha256":"0c6203b679af54d23735fbf437946dfb663689f78c3772d026a0a74b8a05f9fc","edition":"tls","sourceLabels":["XUN 8:3:7, Beida p. 93; Knoblock 2:72f"],"sourceUrl":"https://github.com/kanripo/KR3a0002/blob/e18a27621ef434940a368defd29e00eee205dfd2/KR3a0002_008.txt#L272-L285","rawUrl":"/data/classical-0.12.0/sources/KR3a0002/KR3a0002_008.txt","author":"Traditionally associated with Xun Kuang; the received collection contains multiple textual layers.","contributor":"Kanseki Repository (Kanripo) contributors; upstream base-edition labels retained in each original file.","license":"CC BY-SA 4.0","licenseUrl":"https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/"},"route":"/classical/passage/xunzi-008-0019/","notes":[],"previous":"xunzi-008-0018","next":"xunzi-008-0020","nearby":[{"id":"xunzi-008-0016","ordinal":16,"text":"若夫譎德而定次，量能而授官，使賢不肖皆得其位，能不能皆得其官，萬物得其宜，事變得其應，慎、墨不得進其談，惠施、鄧析不敢竄其察。言必當理，事必當務，是，然後君子之所長也。","annotated":false},{"id":"xunzi-008-0017","ordinal":17,"text":"凡事行，有益於治者立之，無益於理者廢之，夫是之謂中事。凡知說，有益於理者為之，無益於理者舍之，夫是之謂中說。","annotated":false},{"id":"xunzi-008-0018","ordinal":18,"text":"事行失中謂之姦事，知說失中謂之姦道。姦事姦道，治世之所棄而亂世之所從服也。若夫充虛之相施易也，「堅白、同異之分隔也，是聰耳之所不能聽也，明目之所不能見也，辯士之所不能言也，雖有聖人之知，未能僂指也，","annotated":false},{"id":"xunzi-008-0019","ordinal":19,"text":"不知無害為君子，知之無損為小人；工匠不知，無害為巧；君子不知，無害為治。王公好之則亂法，百姓好之則亂事。而狂惑戇陋之人，乃始率其群徒，辨其談說，明其辟稱，老身長子，不知惡也。","annotated":false},{"id":"xunzi-008-0020","ordinal":20,"text":"夫是之謂上愚，曾不如好相鷄狗之可以為名也。《詩》曰：「為鬼為蜮，則不可得。有靦面目，視人罔極。作此好歌，以極反側。」此之謂也。","annotated":false},{"id":"xunzi-008-0021","ordinal":21,"text":"我欲賤而貴，愚而知，貧而富，可乎？","annotated":false},{"id":"xunzi-008-0022","ordinal":22,"text":"曰：其唯學乎。彼學者，行之，曰士也；敦慕焉，君子也；知之，聖人也。","annotated":false},{"id":"xunzi-008-0023","ordinal":23,"text":"上為聖人，下為士君子，孰禁我哉！鄉也，混然涂之人也，俄而並乎堯、禹，豈不賤而貴矣哉！鄉也，效門室之辨，混然曾不能決也，俄而原仁義，分是非，圖回天下於掌上而辨白黑，豈不愚而知矣哉！","annotated":false},{"id":"xunzi-008-0024","ordinal":24,"text":"鄉也，胥靡之人，俄而治天下之大器舉在此，豈不貧而富矣哉！","annotated":false}],"related":[],"knowledge":[],"connections":[],"phraseConnections":[{"phrase":"之則亂法","id":"hanfeizi-049-0039","route":"/classical/passage/hanfeizi-049-0039/","workTitle":"韓非子","chapterTitle":"五蠹第四十九","text":"非所譽，譽之則害功；文學者非所用，用之則亂法。","cross":true,"frequency":2},{"phrase":"無害為君","id":"xunzi-005-0002","route":"/classical/passage/xunzi-005-0002/","workTitle":"荀子","chapterTitle":"非相篇第五","text":"術。術正而心順，則形相雖惡而心術善，無害為君子也；","cross":false,"frequency":2},{"phrase":"不知惡也","id":"xunzi-010-0070","route":"/classical/passage/xunzi-010-0070/","workTitle":"荀子","chapterTitle":"富國篇第十","text":"伐其本，竭其源，而并之其末，然而主相不知惡也，則其傾覆滅亡則可立而待也。","cross":false,"frequency":2}],"studyRecord":{"route":"/classical/passage/xunzi-008-0019/","text":"不知無害為君子，知之無損為小人；工匠不知，無害為巧；君子不知，無害為治。王公好之則亂法，百姓好之則亂事。而狂惑戇陋之人，乃始率其群徒，辨其談說，明其辟稱，老身長子，不知惡也。","kind":"passage","script":"Hant","definitions":["Unannotated source passage. Add your own interpretation in My note."],"mandarin":"","cantonese":[],"characters":[],"edition":"荀子 · 儒效篇第八 · 19","dataset":"Kanseki Repository · KR3a0002","license":"CC BY-SA 4.0","licenseUrl":"https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/","sourceUrl":"https://github.com/kanripo/KR3a0002/blob/e18a27621ef434940a368defd29e00eee205dfd2/KR3a0002_008.txt#L272-L285","source":{"line":272,"recordSha256":"eee951e350b2aab6857575e77fbd52f3841b6c15d53198f0b9ea2085729b57b7"},"classical":{"author":"Traditionally associated with Xun Kuang; the received collection contains multiple textual layers.","contributor":"Kanseki Repository (Kanripo) contributors; upstream base-edition labels retained in each original file.","source":{"repository":"https://github.com/kanripo/KR3a0002","commit":"e18a27621ef434940a368defd29e00eee205dfd2","file":"KR3a0002_008.txt","lineStart":272,"lineEnd":285,"fileSha256":"0c6203b679af54d23735fbf437946dfb663689f78c3772d026a0a74b8a05f9fc","edition":"tls","sourceLabels":["XUN 8:3:7, Beida p. 93; Knoblock 2:72f"],"sourceUrl":"https://github.com/kanripo/KR3a0002/blob/e18a27621ef434940a368defd29e00eee205dfd2/KR3a0002_008.txt#L272-L285","rawUrl":"/data/classical-0.12.0/sources/KR3a0002/KR3a0002_008.txt","author":"Traditionally associated with Xun Kuang; the received collection contains multiple textual layers.","contributor":"Kanseki Repository (Kanripo) contributors; upstream base-edition labels retained in each original file.","license":"CC BY-SA 4.0","licenseUrl":"https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/"},"notes":[],"editorial":{"author":"zimai · AI-assisted editorial notes","status":"Editorial pilot · not independently reviewed","license":"CC BY-SA 4.0","licenseUrl":"https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/","revision":"0.12.0"},"interpretationScope":"English is provided only for the quoted teaching excerpt; source passage remains unchanged."}}}