{"id":"xunzi-004-0045","work":"xunzi","chapter":"xunzi-004","chapterTitle":"榮辱篇第四","chapterNumber":4,"ordinal":45,"text":"夫貴為天子，富有天下，是人情之所同欲也。然則從人之欲，則勢不能容、物不能贍也。","source":{"repository":"https://github.com/kanripo/KR3a0002","commit":"e18a27621ef434940a368defd29e00eee205dfd2","file":"KR3a0002_004.txt","lineStart":550,"lineEnd":555,"fileSha256":"08554b144575d85b9581973d03eab20e9b72d16f741153bf44bd1062d03c7366","edition":"tls","sourceLabels":["XUN 4:12:1,ed. Beida p. 48; Knoblock 1:194f"],"sourceUrl":"https://github.com/kanripo/KR3a0002/blob/e18a27621ef434940a368defd29e00eee205dfd2/KR3a0002_004.txt#L550-L555","rawUrl":"/data/classical-0.12.0/sources/KR3a0002/KR3a0002_004.txt","author":"Traditionally associated with Xun Kuang; the received collection contains multiple textual layers.","contributor":"Kanseki Repository (Kanripo) contributors; upstream base-edition labels retained in each original file.","license":"CC BY-SA 4.0","licenseUrl":"https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/"},"route":"/classical/passage/xunzi-004-0045/","notes":[],"previous":"xunzi-004-0044","next":"xunzi-004-0046","nearby":[{"id":"xunzi-004-0040","ordinal":40,"text":"非不欲也，（幾不）長慮顧後而恐無以繼之故也。於是又節用禦欲，收斂畜藏以繼之也，是於己長慮顧後，幾不甚善矣哉！","annotated":false},{"id":"xunzi-004-0041","ordinal":41,"text":"今夫偷生淺知之屬，曾此而不知也，食太侈，不顧其後，俄則屈安窮矣；是其所以不免於凍餓，操瓢囊為溝壑中瘠者也。","annotated":false},{"id":"xunzi-004-0042","ordinal":42,"text":"況夫先王之道，仁義之統，《詩》、《書》、《禮》、《樂》之分乎。彼固天下之大慮也，將為天下生民之屬長慮顧後而保萬世也，其流長矣，其溫厚矣，其功盛姚遠矣，非順孰脩為之君子，莫之能知也。","annotated":false},{"id":"xunzi-004-0043","ordinal":43,"text":"故曰：短綆不可以汲深井之泉，知不幾者不可與及聖人之言。夫《詩》、《書》、《禮》、《樂》之分，固非庸人之所知也。故曰：一之而可再也，有之而可久也，廣之而可通也，慮之而可安也，反鉛察之而俞可好也。","annotated":false},{"id":"xunzi-004-0044","ordinal":44,"text":"以治情則利，以為名則榮，以群則和，以獨則足樂，意者其是邪？","annotated":false},{"id":"xunzi-004-0045","ordinal":45,"text":"夫貴為天子，富有天下，是人情之所同欲也。然則從人之欲，則勢不能容、物不能贍也。","annotated":false},{"id":"xunzi-004-0046","ordinal":46,"text":"故先王案為之制禮義以分之，使貴賤之等，長幼之差，知賢愚、能不能之分，皆使人載其事而各得其宜，然後使穀祿多少厚薄之稱，是夫群居和一之道也。","annotated":false},{"id":"xunzi-004-0047","ordinal":47,"text":"故仁人在上，則農以力盡田，賈以察盡財，百工以巧盡械器，士大夫以上至於公侯，莫不以其仁厚知能盡官職，夫是之謂至平。故或祿天下而不自以為多，或監門、御旅、抱關、擊柝而不自以為寡。","annotated":false},{"id":"xunzi-004-0048","ordinal":48,"text":"故曰：「斬而齊，枉而順，不同而一。」夫是之謂人倫。《詩》曰：「受小共大共，為下國駿蒙。」此之謂也。","annotated":false}],"related":[],"knowledge":[],"connections":[],"phraseConnections":[{"phrase":"貴為天子","id":"mengzi-009-0006","route":"/classical/passage/mengzi-009-0006/","workTitle":"孟子","chapterTitle":"萬章上","text":"有天下，而不足以解憂；貴、人之所欲，貴為天子，而不足以解憂。","cross":true,"frequency":5},{"phrase":"貴為天子","id":"zhuangzi-029-0045","route":"/classical/passage/zhuangzi-029-0045/","workTitle":"莊子","chapterTitle":"盜跖第二十九","text":"子張曰：「昔者桀紂貴為天子，富有天下，今謂臧聚曰：『汝行如桀紂。』則有怍色有不服之心者，小人所賤也。仲尼、墨翟","cross":true,"frequency":5},{"phrase":"貴為天子","id":"zhuangzi-029-0062","route":"/classical/passage/zhuangzi-029-0062/","workTitle":"莊子","chapterTitle":"盜跖第二十九","text":"知為為而不知所以為，是以貴為天子，富有天下，而不免於患也。」","cross":true,"frequency":5}],"studyRecord":{"route":"/classical/passage/xunzi-004-0045/","text":"夫貴為天子，富有天下，是人情之所同欲也。然則從人之欲，則勢不能容、物不能贍也。","kind":"passage","script":"Hant","definitions":["Unannotated source passage. Add your own interpretation in My note."],"mandarin":"","cantonese":[],"characters":[],"edition":"荀子 · 榮辱篇第四 · 45","dataset":"Kanseki Repository · KR3a0002","license":"CC BY-SA 4.0","licenseUrl":"https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/","sourceUrl":"https://github.com/kanripo/KR3a0002/blob/e18a27621ef434940a368defd29e00eee205dfd2/KR3a0002_004.txt#L550-L555","source":{"line":550,"recordSha256":"e9c92c965591ce63b3a3b6f18e1a1a8892316ee7309fd6633398beaa13c20038"},"classical":{"author":"Traditionally associated with Xun Kuang; the received collection contains multiple textual layers.","contributor":"Kanseki Repository (Kanripo) contributors; upstream base-edition labels retained in each original file.","source":{"repository":"https://github.com/kanripo/KR3a0002","commit":"e18a27621ef434940a368defd29e00eee205dfd2","file":"KR3a0002_004.txt","lineStart":550,"lineEnd":555,"fileSha256":"08554b144575d85b9581973d03eab20e9b72d16f741153bf44bd1062d03c7366","edition":"tls","sourceLabels":["XUN 4:12:1,ed. Beida p. 48; Knoblock 1:194f"],"sourceUrl":"https://github.com/kanripo/KR3a0002/blob/e18a27621ef434940a368defd29e00eee205dfd2/KR3a0002_004.txt#L550-L555","rawUrl":"/data/classical-0.12.0/sources/KR3a0002/KR3a0002_004.txt","author":"Traditionally associated with Xun Kuang; the received collection contains multiple textual layers.","contributor":"Kanseki Repository (Kanripo) contributors; upstream base-edition labels retained in each original file.","license":"CC BY-SA 4.0","licenseUrl":"https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/"},"notes":[],"editorial":{"author":"zimai · AI-assisted editorial notes","status":"Editorial pilot · not independently reviewed","license":"CC BY-SA 4.0","licenseUrl":"https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/","revision":"0.12.0"},"interpretationScope":"English is provided only for the quoted teaching excerpt; source passage remains unchanged."}}}