{"id":"xunzi-004-0037","work":"xunzi","chapter":"xunzi-004","chapterTitle":"榮辱篇第四","chapterNumber":4,"ordinal":37,"text":"是若不行，則湯、武在上曷益？桀、紂在上曷損？湯、武存，則天下從而治；桀、紂存，則天下從而亂。如是者，豈非人之情固可與如此可與如彼也哉！","source":{"repository":"https://github.com/kanripo/KR3a0002","commit":"e18a27621ef434940a368defd29e00eee205dfd2","file":"KR3a0002_004.txt","lineStart":457,"lineEnd":467,"fileSha256":"08554b144575d85b9581973d03eab20e9b72d16f741153bf44bd1062d03c7366","edition":"tls","sourceLabels":["XUN 4:10:7,ed. Beida p. 45; Knoblock 1:193"],"sourceUrl":"https://github.com/kanripo/KR3a0002/blob/e18a27621ef434940a368defd29e00eee205dfd2/KR3a0002_004.txt#L457-L467","rawUrl":"/data/classical-0.12.0/sources/KR3a0002/KR3a0002_004.txt","author":"Traditionally associated with Xun Kuang; the received collection contains multiple textual layers.","contributor":"Kanseki Repository (Kanripo) contributors; upstream base-edition labels retained in each original file.","license":"CC BY-SA 4.0","licenseUrl":"https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/"},"route":"/classical/passage/xunzi-004-0037/","notes":[],"previous":"xunzi-004-0036","next":"xunzi-004-0038","nearby":[{"id":"xunzi-004-0034","ordinal":34,"text":"今以夫先王之道，仁義之統，以相群居，以相持養，以相藩飾，以相安固邪？以夫桀、跖之道，是其為相縣也，幾直夫芻豢稻粱之縣糟糠爾哉！","annotated":false},{"id":"xunzi-004-0035","ordinal":35,"text":"然而人力為此而寡為彼，何也？曰：陋也。陋也者、天下之公患也，人之大殃大害也。","annotated":false},{"id":"xunzi-004-0036","ordinal":36,"text":"故曰：仁者好告示人。告之示之，靡之儇之，鈆之重之，則夫塞者俄且通也，陋者俄且僩也，愚者俄且知也。","annotated":false},{"id":"xunzi-004-0037","ordinal":37,"text":"是若不行，則湯、武在上曷益？桀、紂在上曷損？湯、武存，則天下從而治；桀、紂存，則天下從而亂。如是者，豈非人之情固可與如此可與如彼也哉！","annotated":false},{"id":"xunzi-004-0038","ordinal":38,"text":"人之情，食欲有芻豢，衣欲有文繡，行欲有輿馬，又欲夫餘財蓄積之富也；然而窮年累世不知不足，是人之情也。","annotated":false},{"id":"xunzi-004-0039","ordinal":39,"text":"今人之生也，方知畜雞狗豬彘，又畜牛羊，然而食不敢有酒肉；餘刀布，有囷窌，然而衣不敢有絲帛；約者有筐篋之藏，然而行不敢有輿馬。是何也？","annotated":false},{"id":"xunzi-004-0040","ordinal":40,"text":"非不欲也，（幾不）長慮顧後而恐無以繼之故也。於是又節用禦欲，收斂畜藏以繼之也，是於己長慮顧後，幾不甚善矣哉！","annotated":false},{"id":"xunzi-004-0041","ordinal":41,"text":"今夫偷生淺知之屬，曾此而不知也，食太侈，不顧其後，俄則屈安窮矣；是其所以不免於凍餓，操瓢囊為溝壑中瘠者也。","annotated":false},{"id":"xunzi-004-0042","ordinal":42,"text":"況夫先王之道，仁義之統，《詩》、《書》、《禮》、《樂》之分乎。彼固天下之大慮也，將為天下生民之屬長慮顧後而保萬世也，其流長矣，其溫厚矣，其功盛姚遠矣，非順孰脩為之君子，莫之能知也。","annotated":false}],"related":[],"knowledge":[],"connections":[],"phraseConnections":[{"phrase":"天下從而","id":"hanfeizi-051-0014","route":"/classical/passage/hanfeizi-051-0014/","workTitle":"韓非子","chapterTitle":"忠孝第五十一","text":"，施於土地，流於川谷，不避蹈水火。使天下從而效之，是天下徧死而願夭也。","cross":true,"frequency":2}],"studyRecord":{"route":"/classical/passage/xunzi-004-0037/","text":"是若不行，則湯、武在上曷益？桀、紂在上曷損？湯、武存，則天下從而治；桀、紂存，則天下從而亂。如是者，豈非人之情固可與如此可與如彼也哉！","kind":"passage","script":"Hant","definitions":["Unannotated source passage. Add your own interpretation in My note."],"mandarin":"","cantonese":[],"characters":[],"edition":"荀子 · 榮辱篇第四 · 37","dataset":"Kanseki Repository · KR3a0002","license":"CC BY-SA 4.0","licenseUrl":"https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/","sourceUrl":"https://github.com/kanripo/KR3a0002/blob/e18a27621ef434940a368defd29e00eee205dfd2/KR3a0002_004.txt#L457-L467","source":{"line":457,"recordSha256":"6fad2f1b1eb697016aaf7ca8dbc472427420c906b0f1ade846d97d054348a9c2"},"classical":{"author":"Traditionally associated with Xun Kuang; the received collection contains multiple textual layers.","contributor":"Kanseki Repository (Kanripo) contributors; upstream base-edition labels retained in each original file.","source":{"repository":"https://github.com/kanripo/KR3a0002","commit":"e18a27621ef434940a368defd29e00eee205dfd2","file":"KR3a0002_004.txt","lineStart":457,"lineEnd":467,"fileSha256":"08554b144575d85b9581973d03eab20e9b72d16f741153bf44bd1062d03c7366","edition":"tls","sourceLabels":["XUN 4:10:7,ed. Beida p. 45; Knoblock 1:193"],"sourceUrl":"https://github.com/kanripo/KR3a0002/blob/e18a27621ef434940a368defd29e00eee205dfd2/KR3a0002_004.txt#L457-L467","rawUrl":"/data/classical-0.12.0/sources/KR3a0002/KR3a0002_004.txt","author":"Traditionally associated with Xun Kuang; the received collection contains multiple textual layers.","contributor":"Kanseki Repository (Kanripo) contributors; upstream base-edition labels retained in each original file.","license":"CC BY-SA 4.0","licenseUrl":"https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/"},"notes":[],"editorial":{"author":"zimai · AI-assisted editorial notes","status":"Editorial pilot · not independently reviewed","license":"CC BY-SA 4.0","licenseUrl":"https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/","revision":"0.12.0"},"interpretationScope":"English is provided only for the quoted teaching excerpt; source passage remains unchanged."}}}