{"id":"xunzi-004-0016","work":"xunzi","chapter":"xunzi-004","chapterTitle":"榮辱篇第四","chapterNumber":4,"ordinal":16,"text":"夫天生蒸民，有所以取之。志意致脩，德行致厚，智慮致明，是天子之所以取天下也。","source":{"repository":"https://github.com/kanripo/KR3a0002","commit":"e18a27621ef434940a368defd29e00eee205dfd2","file":"KR3a0002_004.txt","lineStart":211,"lineEnd":216,"fileSha256":"08554b144575d85b9581973d03eab20e9b72d16f741153bf44bd1062d03c7366","edition":"tls","sourceLabels":["XUN 4:7:1,ed. Beida p. 41; Knoblock 1:189"],"sourceUrl":"https://github.com/kanripo/KR3a0002/blob/e18a27621ef434940a368defd29e00eee205dfd2/KR3a0002_004.txt#L211-L216","rawUrl":"/data/classical-0.12.0/sources/KR3a0002/KR3a0002_004.txt","author":"Traditionally associated with Xun Kuang; the received collection contains multiple textual layers.","contributor":"Kanseki Repository (Kanripo) contributors; upstream base-edition labels retained in each original file.","license":"CC BY-SA 4.0","licenseUrl":"https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/"},"route":"/classical/passage/xunzi-004-0016/","notes":[],"previous":"xunzi-004-0015","next":"xunzi-004-0017","nearby":[{"id":"xunzi-004-0013","ordinal":13,"text":"鯈䱁者、浮陽之魚也，胠於沙而思水，則無逮矣。挂於患而欲謹，則無益矣。自知者不怨人，知命者不怨天。怨人者窮，怨天者無志。失之己，反之人，豈不迂乎哉！","annotated":false},{"id":"xunzi-004-0014","ordinal":14,"text":"榮辱之大分，安危利害之常體：先義而後利者榮，先利而後義者辱；榮者常通，辱者常窮；通者常制人，窮者常制於人：是榮辱之大分也。","annotated":false},{"id":"xunzi-004-0015","ordinal":15,"text":"材愨者常安利，蕩悍者常危害；安利者常樂易，危害者常憂險；樂易者常壽長，憂險者常夭折；是安危利害之常體也。","annotated":false},{"id":"xunzi-004-0016","ordinal":16,"text":"夫天生蒸民，有所以取之。志意致脩，德行致厚，智慮致明，是天子之所以取天下也。","annotated":false},{"id":"xunzi-004-0017","ordinal":17,"text":"政令法，舉措時，聽斷公，上則能順天子之命，下則能保百姓，是諸侯之所以取國家也。","annotated":false},{"id":"xunzi-004-0018","ordinal":18,"text":"志行脩，臨官治，上則能順上，下則能保其職，是士大夫之所以取田邑也。循法則、度量、刑辟、圖籍，不知其義，謹守其數，慎不敢損益也。父子相傳，以持王公，是故三代雖亡，治法猶存，是官人百吏之所以取祿秩也。","annotated":false},{"id":"xunzi-004-0019","ordinal":19,"text":"孝弟愿愨，軥錄疾力，以敦比其事業而不敢怠傲，是庶人之所以取煖衣飽食長生久視以免於刑戮也。","annotated":false},{"id":"xunzi-004-0020","ordinal":20,"text":"飾邪說，文姦言，為倚事，陶誕、突盜，愓悍憍暴，以偷生反側於亂世之閒，是姦人之所以取危辱死刑也。其慮之不深，其擇之不謹，其定取舍楛僈，是其所以危也。","annotated":false},{"id":"xunzi-004-0021","ordinal":21,"text":"材性知能，君子小人一也。好榮惡辱，好利惡害，是君子小人之所同也，若其所以求之之道則異矣。","annotated":false}],"related":[],"knowledge":[],"connections":[],"phraseConnections":[{"phrase":"天生蒸民","id":"mengzi-011-0026","route":"/classical/passage/mengzi-011-0026/","workTitle":"孟子","chapterTitle":"告子上","text":"無筭者，不能盡其才者也。《詩》曰：『天生蒸民，有物有則。民之秉夷，好是懿德。』","cross":true,"frequency":2},{"phrase":"天子之所","id":"shijing-017-0064","route":"/classical/passage/shijing-017-0064/","workTitle":"詩經","chapterTitle":"吉日","text":"我馬。獸之所同，麀鹿麌麌。漆沮之從，天子之所。","cross":true,"frequency":2},{"phrase":"取天下也","id":"laozi-048-0001","route":"/classical/passage/laozi-048-0001/","workTitle":"老子","chapterTitle":"第四十八章","text":"損之又損，以至於無為。無為而無不為。取天下也恒以無事，及其有事也，又不足以取天下矣。","cross":true,"frequency":3}],"studyRecord":{"route":"/classical/passage/xunzi-004-0016/","text":"夫天生蒸民，有所以取之。志意致脩，德行致厚，智慮致明，是天子之所以取天下也。","kind":"passage","script":"Hant","definitions":["Unannotated source passage. Add your own interpretation in My note."],"mandarin":"","cantonese":[],"characters":[],"edition":"荀子 · 榮辱篇第四 · 16","dataset":"Kanseki Repository · KR3a0002","license":"CC BY-SA 4.0","licenseUrl":"https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/","sourceUrl":"https://github.com/kanripo/KR3a0002/blob/e18a27621ef434940a368defd29e00eee205dfd2/KR3a0002_004.txt#L211-L216","source":{"line":211,"recordSha256":"e3eafcdc1fc2109b161b6e53918eb4bf5ee84745a44c28b35dec858251c11222"},"classical":{"author":"Traditionally associated with Xun Kuang; the received collection contains multiple textual layers.","contributor":"Kanseki Repository (Kanripo) contributors; upstream base-edition labels retained in each original file.","source":{"repository":"https://github.com/kanripo/KR3a0002","commit":"e18a27621ef434940a368defd29e00eee205dfd2","file":"KR3a0002_004.txt","lineStart":211,"lineEnd":216,"fileSha256":"08554b144575d85b9581973d03eab20e9b72d16f741153bf44bd1062d03c7366","edition":"tls","sourceLabels":["XUN 4:7:1,ed. Beida p. 41; Knoblock 1:189"],"sourceUrl":"https://github.com/kanripo/KR3a0002/blob/e18a27621ef434940a368defd29e00eee205dfd2/KR3a0002_004.txt#L211-L216","rawUrl":"/data/classical-0.12.0/sources/KR3a0002/KR3a0002_004.txt","author":"Traditionally associated with Xun Kuang; the received collection contains multiple textual layers.","contributor":"Kanseki Repository (Kanripo) contributors; upstream base-edition labels retained in each original file.","license":"CC BY-SA 4.0","licenseUrl":"https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/"},"notes":[],"editorial":{"author":"zimai · AI-assisted editorial notes","status":"Editorial pilot · not independently reviewed","license":"CC BY-SA 4.0","licenseUrl":"https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/","revision":"0.12.0"},"interpretationScope":"English is provided only for the quoted teaching excerpt; source passage remains unchanged."}}}