{"id":"sunzi-012-0016","work":"sunzi","chapter":"sunzi-012","chapterTitle":"九地篇","chapterNumber":12,"ordinal":16,"text":"凡為客之道，深則專，淺則散。去國越境而師者，絕地也；四達者，衢地也；入深者，重地也；入淺者，輕地也；背固前隘者，圍地也；無所往者，死地也。","source":{"repository":"https://github.com/kanripo/KR3b0003","commit":"96402eede8bde255fef03e02377448bbcf20a248","file":"KR3b0003_012.txt","lineStart":193,"lineEnd":207,"fileSha256":"0e01b41e3ec001b17ee2ae0a34dd2cc3c93e14308a16c058b516ccdc97378cd7","edition":"tls","sourceLabels":["SUN 11.13 tr. Giles 1910: 134-135. See Guo Huaruo 1962: 202; Wu Jiulong 1991: 205; Li Ling 1997: 108, tr. Ames 1993: 159-160; tr. Sawyer 1993: 181"],"sourceUrl":"https://github.com/kanripo/KR3b0003/blob/96402eede8bde255fef03e02377448bbcf20a248/KR3b0003_012.txt#L193-L207","rawUrl":"/data/classical-0.12.0/sources/KR3b0003/KR3b0003_012.txt","author":"Traditionally attributed to Sun Wu; the date and formation of the received text are debated.","contributor":"Kanseki Repository (Kanripo) contributors; upstream base-edition labels retained in each original file.","license":"CC BY-SA 4.0","licenseUrl":"https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/"},"route":"/classical/passage/sunzi-012-0016/","notes":[],"previous":"sunzi-012-0015","next":"sunzi-012-0017","nearby":[{"id":"sunzi-012-0013","ordinal":13,"text":"故善用兵者，攜手若使一人，不得已也。將軍之事，靜以幽，正以治，能愚士卒之耳目，使之無知；易其事，革其謀，使人無識；易其居，迂其途，使人不得慮。","annotated":false},{"id":"sunzi-012-0014","ordinal":14,"text":"帥與之期，如登高而去其梯；帥與之深入諸侯之地而發其機，焚舟破釜，若驅群羊，驅而往，驅而來，莫知所之。聚三軍之眾，投之於險，此謂將軍之事也。九地之變，屈伸之利，人情之理，","annotated":false},{"id":"sunzi-012-0015","ordinal":15,"text":"不可不察。","annotated":false},{"id":"sunzi-012-0016","ordinal":16,"text":"凡為客之道，深則專，淺則散。去國越境而師者，絕地也；四達者，衢地也；入深者，重地也；入淺者，輕地也；背固前隘者，圍地也；無所往者，死地也。","annotated":false},{"id":"sunzi-012-0017","ordinal":17,"text":"是故散地吾將一其志，輕地吾將使之屬，爭地吾將趨其後，交地吾將謹其守，衢地吾將固其結，重地吾將繼其食，圯地吾將進其塗，圍地吾將塞其闕，死地吾將示之以不活。","annotated":false},{"id":"sunzi-012-0018","ordinal":18,"text":"故兵之情：圍則禦，不得已則鬭，過則從。是故不知諸侯之謀者，不能預交；不知山林險阻沮澤之形者，不能行軍；不用鄉導者，不能得地利。四五者，不知一，非霸王之兵也。","annotated":false},{"id":"sunzi-012-0019","ordinal":19,"text":"夫霸王之兵，伐大國，則其眾不得聚；威加於敵，則其交不得合。是故不爭天下之交，不養天下之權，信己之私，威加於敵，故其城可拔，其國可隳。","annotated":false},{"id":"sunzi-012-0020","ordinal":20,"text":"施無法之賞，懸無政之令，犯三軍之眾，若使一人。犯之以事，勿告以言；犯之以利，勿告以害。投之亡地然後存，陷之死地然後生。夫眾陷於害，然後能為勝敗。","annotated":false},{"id":"sunzi-012-0021","ordinal":21,"text":"故為兵之事，在於順詳敵之意，并敵一向，千里殺將，此謂巧能成事者也。","annotated":false}],"related":[],"knowledge":[],"connections":[],"phraseConnections":[{"phrase":"凡為客之","id":"sunzi-012-0007","route":"/classical/passage/sunzi-012-0007/","workTitle":"孫子","chapterTitle":"九地篇","text":"人之不及，由不虞之道，攻其所不戒也。凡為客之道，深入則專，主人不克，","cross":false,"frequency":2},{"phrase":"無所往者","id":"sunzi-012-0010","route":"/classical/passage/sunzi-012-0010/","workTitle":"孫子","chapterTitle":"九地篇","text":"，士卒坐者涕霑襟，偃臥者涕交賾。投之無所往者，諸、劌之勇也。","cross":false,"frequency":2}],"studyRecord":{"route":"/classical/passage/sunzi-012-0016/","text":"凡為客之道，深則專，淺則散。去國越境而師者，絕地也；四達者，衢地也；入深者，重地也；入淺者，輕地也；背固前隘者，圍地也；無所往者，死地也。","kind":"passage","script":"Hant","definitions":["Unannotated source passage. Add your own interpretation in My note."],"mandarin":"","cantonese":[],"characters":[],"edition":"孫子 · 九地篇 · 16","dataset":"Kanseki Repository · KR3b0003","license":"CC BY-SA 4.0","licenseUrl":"https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/","sourceUrl":"https://github.com/kanripo/KR3b0003/blob/96402eede8bde255fef03e02377448bbcf20a248/KR3b0003_012.txt#L193-L207","source":{"line":193,"recordSha256":"bc7481fe7a2d79ad9e3aeac62c8e7568b84e5556b251fcf5e85137796a229cdd"},"classical":{"author":"Traditionally attributed to Sun Wu; the date and formation of the received text are debated.","contributor":"Kanseki Repository (Kanripo) contributors; upstream base-edition labels retained in each original file.","source":{"repository":"https://github.com/kanripo/KR3b0003","commit":"96402eede8bde255fef03e02377448bbcf20a248","file":"KR3b0003_012.txt","lineStart":193,"lineEnd":207,"fileSha256":"0e01b41e3ec001b17ee2ae0a34dd2cc3c93e14308a16c058b516ccdc97378cd7","edition":"tls","sourceLabels":["SUN 11.13 tr. Giles 1910: 134-135. See Guo Huaruo 1962: 202; Wu Jiulong 1991: 205; Li Ling 1997: 108, tr. Ames 1993: 159-160; tr. Sawyer 1993: 181"],"sourceUrl":"https://github.com/kanripo/KR3b0003/blob/96402eede8bde255fef03e02377448bbcf20a248/KR3b0003_012.txt#L193-L207","rawUrl":"/data/classical-0.12.0/sources/KR3b0003/KR3b0003_012.txt","author":"Traditionally attributed to Sun Wu; the date and formation of the received text are debated.","contributor":"Kanseki Repository (Kanripo) contributors; upstream base-edition labels retained in each original file.","license":"CC BY-SA 4.0","licenseUrl":"https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/"},"notes":[],"editorial":{"author":"zimai · AI-assisted editorial notes","status":"Editorial pilot · not independently reviewed","license":"CC BY-SA 4.0","licenseUrl":"https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/","revision":"0.12.0"},"interpretationScope":"English is provided only for the quoted teaching excerpt; source passage remains unchanged."}}}