{"id":"sunzi-007-0003","work":"sunzi","chapter":"sunzi-007","chapterTitle":"軍爭篇","chapterNumber":7,"ordinal":3,"text":"是故軍無輜重則亡，無糧食則亡，無委積則亡。故不知諸侯之謀者，不能豫交；不知山林險阻沮澤之形者，不能行軍；不用鄉導者，不能得地利。故兵以詐立、以利動、以分合為變者也。","source":{"repository":"https://github.com/kanripo/KR3b0003","commit":"96402eede8bde255fef03e02377448bbcf20a248","file":"KR3b0003_007.txt","lineStart":47,"lineEnd":60,"fileSha256":"479a02455705a4a354bceebe7635a052a36754cd67981c805b446a1820b04d2d","edition":"tls","sourceLabels":["SUN 7.3 tr. Giles 1910: 60-61. See Guo Huaruo 1962: 111-114; Wu Jiulong 1991: 115-117; Li Ling 1997: 77-78, tr. Ames 1993: 130; tr. Sawyer 1993: 169"],"sourceUrl":"https://github.com/kanripo/KR3b0003/blob/96402eede8bde255fef03e02377448bbcf20a248/KR3b0003_007.txt#L47-L60","rawUrl":"/data/classical-0.12.0/sources/KR3b0003/KR3b0003_007.txt","author":"Traditionally attributed to Sun Wu; the date and formation of the received text are debated.","contributor":"Kanseki Repository (Kanripo) contributors; upstream base-edition labels retained in each original file.","license":"CC BY-SA 4.0","licenseUrl":"https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/"},"route":"/classical/passage/sunzi-007-0003/","notes":[],"previous":"sunzi-007-0002","next":"sunzi-007-0004","nearby":[{"id":"sunzi-007-0001","ordinal":1,"text":"孫子曰﹕SunTzusaid:凡用兵之法，將受命於君，合軍聚眾，交和而舍，莫難於軍爭。軍爭之難者，以迂為直，以患為利。故迂其途而誘之以利，後人發，先人至，此知迂直之計者也。故軍爭為利，軍爭為危。","annotated":false},{"id":"sunzi-007-0002","ordinal":2,"text":"舉軍而爭利則不及，委軍而爭利則輜重捐。是故卷甲而趨，日夜不處，倍道兼行，百里而爭利，則擒三將軍，勁者先，疲者後，其法十一而至；五十里而爭利，則蹶上將軍，其法半至；三十里而爭利，則三分之二至。","annotated":false},{"id":"sunzi-007-0003","ordinal":3,"text":"是故軍無輜重則亡，無糧食則亡，無委積則亡。故不知諸侯之謀者，不能豫交；不知山林險阻沮澤之形者，不能行軍；不用鄉導者，不能得地利。故兵以詐立、以利動、以分合為變者也。","annotated":false},{"id":"sunzi-007-0004","ordinal":4,"text":"故其疾如風，其徐如林；侵掠如火，不動如山，難知如陰，動如雷震。掠鄉分眾，廓地分利，懸權而動。先知迂直之計者勝，此軍爭之法也。《軍政》曰︰「言不相聞，故為金鼓；視不相見，","annotated":true},{"id":"sunzi-007-0005","ordinal":5,"text":"故為旌旗。」夫金鼓旌旗者，所以一人之耳目也；人既專一，則勇者不得獨進，怯者不得獨退，此用眾之法也。故夜戰多火鼓，晝戰多旌旗，所以變人之耳目也。故三軍可奪氣，將軍可奪心。是故朝氣銳，晝氣惰，暮氣歸。","annotated":false},{"id":"sunzi-007-0006","ordinal":6,"text":"故善用兵者，避其銳氣，擊其惰歸，此治氣者也；以治待亂，以靜待譁，此治心者也；以近待遠，以佚待勞，以飽待饑，此治力者也；無邀正正之旗，勿擊堂堂之陳，此治變者也。","annotated":false},{"id":"sunzi-007-0007","ordinal":7,"text":"故用兵之法：高陵勿向，背丘勿逆，佯北勿從，銳卒勿攻，餌兵勿食，歸師勿遏，圍師必闕，窮寇勿迫，此用兵之法也。","annotated":false}],"related":[],"knowledge":[],"connections":[],"phraseConnections":[{"phrase":"故不知諸","id":"sunzi-012-0018","route":"/classical/passage/sunzi-012-0018/","workTitle":"孫子","chapterTitle":"九地篇","text":"之情：圍則禦，不得已則鬭，過則從。是故不知諸侯之謀者，不能預交；不知山林險阻沮澤之形者，不能行軍；不用鄉導者，不能得地利。四五者","cross":false,"frequency":2},{"phrase":"不能得地","id":"sunzi-008-0002","route":"/classical/passage/sunzi-008-0002/","workTitle":"孫子","chapterTitle":"九變篇","text":"兵矣；將不通於九變之利者，雖知地形，不能得地之利矣；","cross":false,"frequency":3}],"studyRecord":{"route":"/classical/passage/sunzi-007-0003/","text":"是故軍無輜重則亡，無糧食則亡，無委積則亡。故不知諸侯之謀者，不能豫交；不知山林險阻沮澤之形者，不能行軍；不用鄉導者，不能得地利。故兵以詐立、以利動、以分合為變者也。","kind":"passage","script":"Hant","definitions":["Unannotated source passage. Add your own interpretation in My note."],"mandarin":"","cantonese":[],"characters":[],"edition":"孫子 · 軍爭篇 · 3","dataset":"Kanseki Repository · KR3b0003","license":"CC BY-SA 4.0","licenseUrl":"https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/","sourceUrl":"https://github.com/kanripo/KR3b0003/blob/96402eede8bde255fef03e02377448bbcf20a248/KR3b0003_007.txt#L47-L60","source":{"line":47,"recordSha256":"da07323f9967a601a53ddb9a333995bbd2561b3ce3bc20e68e5d1a7a33a23116"},"classical":{"author":"Traditionally attributed to Sun Wu; the date and formation of the received text are debated.","contributor":"Kanseki Repository (Kanripo) contributors; upstream base-edition labels retained in each original file.","source":{"repository":"https://github.com/kanripo/KR3b0003","commit":"96402eede8bde255fef03e02377448bbcf20a248","file":"KR3b0003_007.txt","lineStart":47,"lineEnd":60,"fileSha256":"479a02455705a4a354bceebe7635a052a36754cd67981c805b446a1820b04d2d","edition":"tls","sourceLabels":["SUN 7.3 tr. Giles 1910: 60-61. See Guo Huaruo 1962: 111-114; Wu Jiulong 1991: 115-117; Li Ling 1997: 77-78, tr. Ames 1993: 130; tr. Sawyer 1993: 169"],"sourceUrl":"https://github.com/kanripo/KR3b0003/blob/96402eede8bde255fef03e02377448bbcf20a248/KR3b0003_007.txt#L47-L60","rawUrl":"/data/classical-0.12.0/sources/KR3b0003/KR3b0003_007.txt","author":"Traditionally attributed to Sun Wu; the date and formation of the received text are debated.","contributor":"Kanseki Repository (Kanripo) contributors; upstream base-edition labels retained in each original file.","license":"CC BY-SA 4.0","licenseUrl":"https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/"},"notes":[],"editorial":{"author":"zimai · AI-assisted editorial notes","status":"Editorial pilot · not independently reviewed","license":"CC BY-SA 4.0","licenseUrl":"https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/","revision":"0.12.0"},"interpretationScope":"English is provided only for the quoted teaching excerpt; source passage remains unchanged."}}}