{"id":"sunzi-004-0003","work":"sunzi","chapter":"sunzi-004","chapterTitle":"形篇","chapterNumber":4,"ordinal":3,"text":"古之所謂善戰者，勝於易勝者也。故善戰者之勝也，無智名，無勇功，故其戰勝不忒。不忒者，其所措必勝，勝已敗者也。故善戰者，立於不敗之地，而不失敵之敗也。是故勝兵先勝而後求戰，敗兵先戰而後求勝。","source":{"repository":"https://github.com/kanripo/KR3b0003","commit":"96402eede8bde255fef03e02377448bbcf20a248","file":"KR3b0003_004.txt","lineStart":45,"lineEnd":58,"fileSha256":"4c62d239fe44d98f98995dd3ad2e70abf419ea3caefa92da7ae8232710328469","edition":"tls","sourceLabels":["SUN 4.3 tr. Giles 1910: 29-30. See Guo Huaruo 1962: 57-59; Wu Jiulong 1991: 58-61; Li Ling 1997: 57, tr. Ames 1993: 116; tr. Sawyer 1993: 163-164"],"sourceUrl":"https://github.com/kanripo/KR3b0003/blob/96402eede8bde255fef03e02377448bbcf20a248/KR3b0003_004.txt#L45-L58","rawUrl":"/data/classical-0.12.0/sources/KR3b0003/KR3b0003_004.txt","author":"Traditionally attributed to Sun Wu; the date and formation of the received text are debated.","contributor":"Kanseki Repository (Kanripo) contributors; upstream base-edition labels retained in each original file.","license":"CC BY-SA 4.0","licenseUrl":"https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/"},"route":"/classical/passage/sunzi-004-0003/","notes":[],"previous":"sunzi-004-0002","next":"sunzi-004-0004","nearby":[{"id":"sunzi-004-0001","ordinal":1,"text":"孫子曰：昔之善戰者，先為不可勝，以待敵之可勝；不可勝在己，可勝在敵。故善戰者，能為不可勝，不能使敵之可勝。故曰：勝可知，而不可為。不可勝者、守也，可勝者、攻也。","annotated":true},{"id":"sunzi-004-0002","ordinal":2,"text":"守則不足，攻則有餘。善守者藏於九地之下，善攻者動於九天之上，故能自保而全勝也。見勝不過眾人之所知，非善之善者也；戰勝而天下曰善，非善之善者也，故舉秋毫不為多力，見日月不為明目，聞雷霆不為聰耳。","annotated":false},{"id":"sunzi-004-0003","ordinal":3,"text":"古之所謂善戰者，勝於易勝者也。故善戰者之勝也，無智名，無勇功，故其戰勝不忒。不忒者，其所措必勝，勝已敗者也。故善戰者，立於不敗之地，而不失敵之敗也。是故勝兵先勝而後求戰，敗兵先戰而後求勝。","annotated":false},{"id":"sunzi-004-0004","ordinal":4,"text":"善用兵者，修道而保法，故能為勝敗之政。兵法：一曰度，二曰量，三曰數，四曰稱，五曰勝。地生度，度生量，量生數，數生稱，稱生勝。","annotated":false},{"id":"sunzi-004-0005","ordinal":5,"text":"故勝兵若以鎰稱銖，敗兵若以銖稱鎰。勝者之戰民也，若決積水於千仞之谿者，形也。","annotated":false}],"related":[],"knowledge":[],"connections":[],"phraseConnections":[{"phrase":"之所謂善","id":"xunzi-015-0029","route":"/classical/passage/xunzi-015-0029/","workTitle":"荀子","chapterTitle":"議兵篇第十五","text":"之莊蹻，秦之衛鞅，燕之繆蟣，是皆世俗之所謂善用兵者也；是其巧拙強弱則未有以相君也，若其道一也，未及和齊也；掎契司詐，權謀傾覆，未","cross":true,"frequency":3},{"phrase":"之所謂善","id":"xunzi-023-0034","route":"/classical/passage/xunzi-023-0034/","workTitle":"荀子","chapterTitle":"性惡篇第二十三","text":"「人之性善。」曰：是不然。凡古今天下之所謂善者，正理平治也；所謂惡者，偏險悖亂也；是善惡之分也已。","cross":true,"frequency":3},{"phrase":"故善戰者","id":"mengzi-007-0047","route":"/classical/passage/mengzi-007-0047/","workTitle":"孟子","chapterTitle":"離婁上","text":"故善戰者服上刑，連諸侯者次之，辟草萊、任土地者次之。」","cross":true,"frequency":6}],"studyRecord":{"route":"/classical/passage/sunzi-004-0003/","text":"古之所謂善戰者，勝於易勝者也。故善戰者之勝也，無智名，無勇功，故其戰勝不忒。不忒者，其所措必勝，勝已敗者也。故善戰者，立於不敗之地，而不失敵之敗也。是故勝兵先勝而後求戰，敗兵先戰而後求勝。","kind":"passage","script":"Hant","definitions":["Unannotated source passage. Add your own interpretation in My note."],"mandarin":"","cantonese":[],"characters":[],"edition":"孫子 · 形篇 · 3","dataset":"Kanseki Repository · KR3b0003","license":"CC BY-SA 4.0","licenseUrl":"https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/","sourceUrl":"https://github.com/kanripo/KR3b0003/blob/96402eede8bde255fef03e02377448bbcf20a248/KR3b0003_004.txt#L45-L58","source":{"line":45,"recordSha256":"3a7a863d3df9488e69aafc0a2837cb981311ed20d810fbe1389acfd7cd6c35c3"},"classical":{"author":"Traditionally attributed to Sun Wu; the date and formation of the received text are debated.","contributor":"Kanseki Repository (Kanripo) contributors; upstream base-edition labels retained in each original file.","source":{"repository":"https://github.com/kanripo/KR3b0003","commit":"96402eede8bde255fef03e02377448bbcf20a248","file":"KR3b0003_004.txt","lineStart":45,"lineEnd":58,"fileSha256":"4c62d239fe44d98f98995dd3ad2e70abf419ea3caefa92da7ae8232710328469","edition":"tls","sourceLabels":["SUN 4.3 tr. Giles 1910: 29-30. See Guo Huaruo 1962: 57-59; Wu Jiulong 1991: 58-61; Li Ling 1997: 57, tr. Ames 1993: 116; tr. Sawyer 1993: 163-164"],"sourceUrl":"https://github.com/kanripo/KR3b0003/blob/96402eede8bde255fef03e02377448bbcf20a248/KR3b0003_004.txt#L45-L58","rawUrl":"/data/classical-0.12.0/sources/KR3b0003/KR3b0003_004.txt","author":"Traditionally attributed to Sun Wu; the date and formation of the received text are debated.","contributor":"Kanseki Repository (Kanripo) contributors; upstream base-edition labels retained in each original file.","license":"CC BY-SA 4.0","licenseUrl":"https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/"},"notes":[],"editorial":{"author":"zimai · AI-assisted editorial notes","status":"Editorial pilot · not independently reviewed","license":"CC BY-SA 4.0","licenseUrl":"https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/","revision":"0.12.0"},"interpretationScope":"English is provided only for the quoted teaching excerpt; source passage remains unchanged."}}}