{"id":"shijing-016-0043","work":"shijing","chapter":"shijing-016","chapterTitle":"小雅鹿鳴之什第一","chapterNumber":16,"ordinal":43,"text":"昔我往矣，楊柳依依。今我來思，雨雪霏霏。行道遲遲，載渴載飢。我心傷悲，莫知我哀！","sectionTitle":"采薇","sectionNumber":167,"layerMethod":"Conservative structural labels from visible title and chapter-count formulas; not a critical classification of every line.","lines":["昔我往矣，","楊柳依依。","今我來思，","雨雪霏霏。","行道遲遲，","載渴載飢。","我心傷悲，","莫知我哀！"],"layer":"verse-or-text","source":{"repository":"https://github.com/kanripo/KR1c0001","commit":"9d36bf3a055b7aba01597f0c0581838ef56dc497","file":"KR1c0001_016.txt","lineStart":447,"lineEnd":454,"fileSha256":"183b4fb554240193a5e0727fa0bdb94c0d0556c08ac4de6eb63577c74e9a7d46","edition":"tls","sourceLabels":["SHI 167.6"],"sourceUrl":"https://github.com/kanripo/KR1c0001/blob/9d36bf3a055b7aba01597f0c0581838ef56dc497/KR1c0001_016.txt#L447-L454","rawUrl":"/data/classical-0.12.0/sources/KR1c0001/KR1c0001_016.txt","author":"Anonymous poems transmitted in the Mao tradition, with received prefaces and ancillary prose; individual attribution is uncertain.","contributor":"Kanseki Repository (Kanripo) contributors; upstream base-edition labels retained in each original file.","license":"CC BY-SA 4.0","licenseUrl":"https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/"},"route":"/classical/passage/shijing-016-0043/","notes":[{"id":"r142","passage":"shijing-016-0043","quote":"昔我往矣，楊柳依依。今我來思，雨雪霏霏。","focus":"昔","start":0,"end":20,"focusStart":0,"topics":["parallel","pronouns","ye-yi"],"translation":"When I departed, the willows swayed; now I return, snow falls thickly.","note":"昔 and 今 organize the contrast between departure and return. 思 after 來 is read here as a verse particle, not automatically as the verb think. The seasonal imagery frames the returning speaker's experience without giving a precise elapsed duration.","question":"Which paired expressions establish the temporal frame?","answer":"昔我往 and 今我來.","attribution":{"author":"zimai · AI-assisted editorial notes","status":"Editorial pilot · not independently reviewed","license":"CC BY-SA 4.0","licenseUrl":"https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/","revision":"0.12.0"}}],"previous":"shijing-016-0042","next":"shijing-016-0044","nearby":[{"id":"shijing-016-0040","ordinal":40,"text":"采薇采薇！薇亦剛止。曰歸曰歸！歲亦陽止。王事靡盬，不遑啟處。憂心孔疚，我行不來！","annotated":false},{"id":"shijing-016-0041","ordinal":41,"text":"彼爾維何？維常之華。彼路斯何？君子之車。戎車既駕，四牡業業。豈敢定居？一月三捷！","annotated":false},{"id":"shijing-016-0042","ordinal":42,"text":"駕彼四牡，四牡騤騤。君子所依，小人所腓。四牡翼翼，象弭魚服。豈不日戒？玁狁孔棘！","annotated":false},{"id":"shijing-016-0043","ordinal":43,"text":"昔我往矣，楊柳依依。今我來思，雨雪霏霏。行道遲遲，載渴載飢。我心傷悲，莫知我哀！","annotated":true},{"id":"shijing-016-0044","ordinal":44,"text":"《采薇》六章，章八句。","annotated":false},{"id":"shijing-016-0045","ordinal":45,"text":"《出車》、勞還率也。","annotated":false},{"id":"shijing-016-0046","ordinal":46,"text":"我出我車，于彼牧矣。自天子所，謂我來矣，召彼僕夫，謂之載矣。王事多難，維其棘矣！","annotated":false},{"id":"shijing-016-0047","ordinal":47,"text":"我出我車，于彼郊矣。設此旐矣，建彼旄矣。彼旟旐斯，胡不旆旆？憂心悄悄，僕夫況瘁！","annotated":false},{"id":"shijing-016-0048","ordinal":48,"text":"王命南仲，往城于方。出車彭彭，旂旐央央。天子命我，城彼朔方。赫赫南仲，玁狁于襄！","annotated":false}],"related":[{"id":"lunyu-001-0004","workTitle":"論語","text":"巧言令色，鮮矣仁","reason":"Hear explanation and a changed situation"},{"id":"lunyu-001-0005","workTitle":"論語","text":"吾日三省吾身","reason":"Track speakers and addressees"},{"id":"lunyu-001-0008","workTitle":"論語","text":"雖曰未學，吾必謂之學矣","reason":"Hear explanation and a changed situation"},{"id":"lunyu-001-0010","workTitle":"論語","text":"民德歸厚矣","reason":"Hear explanation and a changed situation"}],"knowledge":[],"connections":[],"phraseConnections":[{"phrase":"行道遲遲","id":"shijing-003-0056","route":"/classical/passage/shijing-003-0056/","workTitle":"詩經","chapterTitle":"谷風","text":"行道遲遲，中心有違。不遠伊邇，薄送我畿。誰謂荼苦？其甘如薺。宴爾新昏，如兄如弟！","cross":false,"frequency":2},{"phrase":"今我來思","id":"shijing-016-0049","route":"/classical/passage/shijing-016-0049/","workTitle":"詩經","chapterTitle":"出車","text":"昔我往矣，黍稷方華。今我來思，雨雪載塗。王事多難，不遑啟居。豈不懷歸？畏此簡書！","cross":false,"frequency":2},{"phrase":"昔我往矣","id":"shijing-020-0045","route":"/classical/passage/shijing-020-0045/","workTitle":"詩經","chapterTitle":"小明","text":"昔我往矣，日月方除。曷云其還？歲聿云莫！念我獨兮，我事孔庶。","cross":false,"frequency":4}],"studyRecord":{"route":"/classical/passage/shijing-016-0043/","text":"昔我往矣，楊柳依依。今我來思，雨雪霏霏。行道遲遲，載渴載飢。我心傷悲，莫知我哀！","kind":"passage","script":"Hant","definitions":["昔我往矣，楊柳依依。今我來思，雨雪霏霏。 — When I departed, the willows swayed; now I return, snow falls thickly."],"mandarin":"","cantonese":[],"characters":[],"edition":"詩經 · 小雅鹿鳴之什第一 · 43","dataset":"Kanseki Repository · KR1c0001","license":"CC BY-SA 4.0","licenseUrl":"https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/","sourceUrl":"https://github.com/kanripo/KR1c0001/blob/9d36bf3a055b7aba01597f0c0581838ef56dc497/KR1c0001_016.txt#L447-L454","source":{"line":447,"recordSha256":"315b875670ab9a0cc9f118085304cfe4d0374aa0a58a4d64079a8684863a4c4b"},"classical":{"author":"Anonymous poems transmitted in the Mao tradition, with received prefaces and ancillary prose; individual attribution is uncertain.","contributor":"Kanseki Repository (Kanripo) contributors; upstream base-edition labels retained in each original file.","source":{"repository":"https://github.com/kanripo/KR1c0001","commit":"9d36bf3a055b7aba01597f0c0581838ef56dc497","file":"KR1c0001_016.txt","lineStart":447,"lineEnd":454,"fileSha256":"183b4fb554240193a5e0727fa0bdb94c0d0556c08ac4de6eb63577c74e9a7d46","edition":"tls","sourceLabels":["SHI 167.6"],"sourceUrl":"https://github.com/kanripo/KR1c0001/blob/9d36bf3a055b7aba01597f0c0581838ef56dc497/KR1c0001_016.txt#L447-L454","rawUrl":"/data/classical-0.12.0/sources/KR1c0001/KR1c0001_016.txt","author":"Anonymous poems transmitted in the Mao tradition, with received prefaces and ancillary prose; individual attribution is uncertain.","contributor":"Kanseki Repository (Kanripo) contributors; upstream base-edition labels retained in each original file.","license":"CC BY-SA 4.0","licenseUrl":"https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/"},"notes":[{"id":"r142","passage":"shijing-016-0043","quote":"昔我往矣，楊柳依依。今我來思，雨雪霏霏。","focus":"昔","start":0,"end":20,"focusStart":0,"topics":["parallel","pronouns","ye-yi"],"translation":"When I departed, the willows swayed; now I return, snow falls thickly.","note":"昔 and 今 organize the contrast between departure and return. 思 after 來 is read here as a verse particle, not automatically as the verb think. 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