{"id":"mengzi-011-0021","work":"mengzi","chapter":"mengzi-011","chapterTitle":"告子上","chapterNumber":11,"ordinal":21,"text":"或曰：『有性善，有性不善；是故以堯為君而有象；以瞽瞍為父而有舜；以紂為兄之子，且以為君，而有微子啟、王子比干。』今曰『性善』，然則彼皆非歟？」","source":{"repository":"https://github.com/kanripo/KR1h0001","commit":"8decdf43d5a82b779f7950a7782b9a5e09659564","file":"KR1h0001_011.txt","lineStart":218,"lineEnd":227,"fileSha256":"7e2b75d07588a11bc761e6f801764252cc70c13ba1726af1bca38bd78f8bf8f0","edition":"tls","sourceLabels":["MENG 6A06:02; tr. D. C. Lau 2.227"],"sourceUrl":"https://github.com/kanripo/KR1h0001/blob/8decdf43d5a82b779f7950a7782b9a5e09659564/KR1h0001_011.txt#L218-L227","rawUrl":"/data/classical-0.12.0/sources/KR1h0001/KR1h0001_011.txt","author":"Traditionally associated with Meng Ke (Mencius) and his followers.","contributor":"Kanseki Repository (Kanripo) contributors; upstream base-edition labels retained in each original file.","license":"CC BY-SA 4.0","licenseUrl":"https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/"},"route":"/classical/passage/mengzi-011-0021/","notes":[],"previous":"mengzi-011-0020","next":"mengzi-011-0022","nearby":[{"id":"mengzi-011-0018","ordinal":18,"text":"子曰：『惡在其敬叔父也？』彼將曰：『在位故也。』子亦曰：『在位故也。庸敬在兄，斯須之敬在鄉人。』」","annotated":false},{"id":"mengzi-011-0019","ordinal":19,"text":"季子聞之，曰：「敬叔父則敬，敬弟則敬，果在外，非由內也。」公都子曰：「冬日則飲湯，夏日則飲水，然則飲食亦在外也？」","annotated":false},{"id":"mengzi-011-0020","ordinal":20,"text":"公都子曰：「告子曰：『性無善無不善也。』或曰：『性可以為善，可以為不善；是故文、武興，則民好善；幽、厲興，則民好暴。』","annotated":false},{"id":"mengzi-011-0021","ordinal":21,"text":"或曰：『有性善，有性不善；是故以堯為君而有象；以瞽瞍為父而有舜；以紂為兄之子，且以為君，而有微子啟、王子比干。』今曰『性善』，然則彼皆非歟？」","annotated":false},{"id":"mengzi-011-0022","ordinal":22,"text":"孟子曰：「乃若其情，則可以為善矣，乃所謂善也。若夫為不善，非才之罪也。","annotated":false},{"id":"mengzi-011-0023","ordinal":23,"text":"惻隱之心，人皆有之；羞惡之心，人皆有之；恭敬之心，人皆有之；是非之心，人皆有之。","annotated":false},{"id":"mengzi-011-0024","ordinal":24,"text":"惻隱之心、仁也；羞惡之心、義也；恭敬之心、禮也；是非之心、智也。","annotated":false},{"id":"mengzi-011-0025","ordinal":25,"text":"仁義禮智，非由外鑠我也，我固有之也，弗思耳矣。故曰：『求則得之，舍則失之。』","annotated":false},{"id":"mengzi-011-0026","ordinal":26,"text":"或相倍蓰而無筭者，不能盡其才者也。《詩》曰：『天生蒸民，有物有則。民之秉夷，好是懿德。』","annotated":false}],"related":[],"knowledge":[],"connections":[],"phraseConnections":[{"phrase":"王子比干","id":"hanfeizi-010-0102","route":"/classical/passage/hanfeizi-010-0102/","workTitle":"韓非子","chapterTitle":"十過第十","text":"顏涿聚曰：「昔桀殺關龍逢而紂殺王子比干，今君雖殺臣之身以三之可也。臣言為國，非為身也。」","cross":true,"frequency":9},{"phrase":"王子比干","id":"hanfeizi-044-0011","route":"/classical/passage/hanfeizi-044-0011/","workTitle":"韓非子","chapterTitle":"說疑第四十四","text":"若夫關龍逄、王子比干、隨季梁、陳泄冶、楚申胥、吳子胥，此六人者，皆疾爭強諫以勝其君。言聽事行，則如師徒之","cross":true,"frequency":9},{"phrase":"王子比干","id":"hanfeizi-052-0012","route":"/classical/passage/hanfeizi-052-0012/","workTitle":"韓非子","chapterTitle":"人主第五十二","text":"昔關龍逄說桀而傷其四肢，王子比干諫紂而剖其心，子胥忠直夫差而誅於屬鏤。此三子者，為人臣非不忠，而說非不當也，然不免於","cross":true,"frequency":9}],"studyRecord":{"route":"/classical/passage/mengzi-011-0021/","text":"或曰：『有性善，有性不善；是故以堯為君而有象；以瞽瞍為父而有舜；以紂為兄之子，且以為君，而有微子啟、王子比干。』今曰『性善』，然則彼皆非歟？」","kind":"passage","script":"Hant","definitions":["Unannotated source passage. Add your own interpretation in My note."],"mandarin":"","cantonese":[],"characters":[],"edition":"孟子 · 告子上 · 21","dataset":"Kanseki Repository · KR1h0001","license":"CC BY-SA 4.0","licenseUrl":"https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/","sourceUrl":"https://github.com/kanripo/KR1h0001/blob/8decdf43d5a82b779f7950a7782b9a5e09659564/KR1h0001_011.txt#L218-L227","source":{"line":218,"recordSha256":"4d9d10a6603f03af0d952e4d865b3802af1588b97c042aeeb1261c1434d0dcc4"},"classical":{"author":"Traditionally associated with Meng Ke (Mencius) and his followers.","contributor":"Kanseki Repository (Kanripo) contributors; upstream base-edition labels retained in each original file.","source":{"repository":"https://github.com/kanripo/KR1h0001","commit":"8decdf43d5a82b779f7950a7782b9a5e09659564","file":"KR1h0001_011.txt","lineStart":218,"lineEnd":227,"fileSha256":"7e2b75d07588a11bc761e6f801764252cc70c13ba1726af1bca38bd78f8bf8f0","edition":"tls","sourceLabels":["MENG 6A06:02; tr. D. C. Lau 2.227"],"sourceUrl":"https://github.com/kanripo/KR1h0001/blob/8decdf43d5a82b779f7950a7782b9a5e09659564/KR1h0001_011.txt#L218-L227","rawUrl":"/data/classical-0.12.0/sources/KR1h0001/KR1h0001_011.txt","author":"Traditionally associated with Meng Ke (Mencius) and his followers.","contributor":"Kanseki Repository (Kanripo) contributors; upstream base-edition labels retained in each original file.","license":"CC BY-SA 4.0","licenseUrl":"https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/"},"notes":[],"editorial":{"author":"zimai · AI-assisted editorial notes","status":"Editorial pilot · not independently reviewed","license":"CC BY-SA 4.0","licenseUrl":"https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/","revision":"0.12.0"},"interpretationScope":"English is provided only for the quoted teaching excerpt; source passage remains unchanged."}}}