{"id":"mengzi-011-0020","work":"mengzi","chapter":"mengzi-011","chapterTitle":"告子上","chapterNumber":11,"ordinal":20,"text":"公都子曰：「告子曰：『性無善無不善也。』或曰：『性可以為善，可以為不善；是故文、武興，則民好善；幽、厲興，則民好暴。』","source":{"repository":"https://github.com/kanripo/KR1h0001","commit":"8decdf43d5a82b779f7950a7782b9a5e09659564","file":"KR1h0001_011.txt","lineStart":205,"lineEnd":214,"fileSha256":"7e2b75d07588a11bc761e6f801764252cc70c13ba1726af1bca38bd78f8bf8f0","edition":"tls","sourceLabels":["MENG 6A06:01; tr. D. C. Lau 2.227"],"sourceUrl":"https://github.com/kanripo/KR1h0001/blob/8decdf43d5a82b779f7950a7782b9a5e09659564/KR1h0001_011.txt#L205-L214","rawUrl":"/data/classical-0.12.0/sources/KR1h0001/KR1h0001_011.txt","author":"Traditionally associated with Meng Ke (Mencius) and his followers.","contributor":"Kanseki Repository (Kanripo) contributors; upstream base-edition labels retained in each original file.","license":"CC BY-SA 4.0","licenseUrl":"https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/"},"route":"/classical/passage/mengzi-011-0020/","notes":[],"previous":"mengzi-011-0019","next":"mengzi-011-0021","nearby":[{"id":"mengzi-011-0017","ordinal":17,"text":"孟子曰：「敬叔父乎？敬弟乎？彼將曰：『敬叔父。』曰：『弟為尸，則誰敬？』彼將曰：『敬弟。』","annotated":false},{"id":"mengzi-011-0018","ordinal":18,"text":"子曰：『惡在其敬叔父也？』彼將曰：『在位故也。』子亦曰：『在位故也。庸敬在兄，斯須之敬在鄉人。』」","annotated":false},{"id":"mengzi-011-0019","ordinal":19,"text":"季子聞之，曰：「敬叔父則敬，敬弟則敬，果在外，非由內也。」公都子曰：「冬日則飲湯，夏日則飲水，然則飲食亦在外也？」","annotated":false},{"id":"mengzi-011-0020","ordinal":20,"text":"公都子曰：「告子曰：『性無善無不善也。』或曰：『性可以為善，可以為不善；是故文、武興，則民好善；幽、厲興，則民好暴。』","annotated":false},{"id":"mengzi-011-0021","ordinal":21,"text":"或曰：『有性善，有性不善；是故以堯為君而有象；以瞽瞍為父而有舜；以紂為兄之子，且以為君，而有微子啟、王子比干。』今曰『性善』，然則彼皆非歟？」","annotated":false},{"id":"mengzi-011-0022","ordinal":22,"text":"孟子曰：「乃若其情，則可以為善矣，乃所謂善也。若夫為不善，非才之罪也。","annotated":false},{"id":"mengzi-011-0023","ordinal":23,"text":"惻隱之心，人皆有之；羞惡之心，人皆有之；恭敬之心，人皆有之；是非之心，人皆有之。","annotated":false},{"id":"mengzi-011-0024","ordinal":24,"text":"惻隱之心、仁也；羞惡之心、義也；恭敬之心、禮也；是非之心、智也。","annotated":false},{"id":"mengzi-011-0025","ordinal":25,"text":"仁義禮智，非由外鑠我也，我固有之也，弗思耳矣。故曰：『求則得之，舍則失之。』","annotated":false}],"related":[],"knowledge":[],"connections":[],"phraseConnections":[{"phrase":"以為不善","id":"zhuangzi-018-0006","route":"/classical/passage/zhuangzi-018-0006/","workTitle":"莊子","chapterTitle":"至樂第十八","text":"若以為善矣，不足活身；以為不善矣，足以活人。故曰：「忠諫不聽，蹲循勿爭。」故夫子胥爭之以殘其形，不爭，名亦不成。誠","cross":true,"frequency":2},{"phrase":"可以為善","id":"laozi-079-0001","route":"/classical/passage/laozi-079-0001/","workTitle":"老子","chapterTitle":"第七十九章","text":"和大怨，必有餘怨，安可以為善？是以聖人執左契而不責於人。故有德司契，無德司徹。夫天道無親，恒與善人。","cross":true,"frequency":4},{"phrase":"可以為善","id":"mengzi-005-0004","route":"/classical/passage/mengzi-005-0004/","workTitle":"孟子","chapterTitle":"滕文公上","text":"哉？』今滕，絕長補短，將五十里也，猶可以為善（國）。《書》曰：『若藥不瞑眩，厥疾不瘳。』」","cross":false,"frequency":4}],"studyRecord":{"route":"/classical/passage/mengzi-011-0020/","text":"公都子曰：「告子曰：『性無善無不善也。』或曰：『性可以為善，可以為不善；是故文、武興，則民好善；幽、厲興，則民好暴。』","kind":"passage","script":"Hant","definitions":["Unannotated source passage. Add your own interpretation in My note."],"mandarin":"","cantonese":[],"characters":[],"edition":"孟子 · 告子上 · 20","dataset":"Kanseki Repository · KR1h0001","license":"CC BY-SA 4.0","licenseUrl":"https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/","sourceUrl":"https://github.com/kanripo/KR1h0001/blob/8decdf43d5a82b779f7950a7782b9a5e09659564/KR1h0001_011.txt#L205-L214","source":{"line":205,"recordSha256":"ae1f0037ce2044b85e95c334e0675e27730e7fd6795dcc3b7b0c5c76301a0e2d"},"classical":{"author":"Traditionally associated with Meng Ke (Mencius) and his followers.","contributor":"Kanseki Repository (Kanripo) contributors; upstream base-edition labels retained in each original file.","source":{"repository":"https://github.com/kanripo/KR1h0001","commit":"8decdf43d5a82b779f7950a7782b9a5e09659564","file":"KR1h0001_011.txt","lineStart":205,"lineEnd":214,"fileSha256":"7e2b75d07588a11bc761e6f801764252cc70c13ba1726af1bca38bd78f8bf8f0","edition":"tls","sourceLabels":["MENG 6A06:01; tr. D. C. Lau 2.227"],"sourceUrl":"https://github.com/kanripo/KR1h0001/blob/8decdf43d5a82b779f7950a7782b9a5e09659564/KR1h0001_011.txt#L205-L214","rawUrl":"/data/classical-0.12.0/sources/KR1h0001/KR1h0001_011.txt","author":"Traditionally associated with Meng Ke (Mencius) and his followers.","contributor":"Kanseki Repository (Kanripo) contributors; upstream base-edition labels retained in each original file.","license":"CC BY-SA 4.0","licenseUrl":"https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/"},"notes":[],"editorial":{"author":"zimai · AI-assisted editorial notes","status":"Editorial pilot · not independently reviewed","license":"CC BY-SA 4.0","licenseUrl":"https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/","revision":"0.12.0"},"interpretationScope":"English is provided only for the quoted teaching excerpt; source passage remains unchanged."}}}