{"id":"mengzi-002-0042","work":"mengzi","chapter":"mengzi-002","chapterTitle":"梁惠王下","chapterNumber":2,"ordinal":42,"text":"老而無妻曰鰥，老而無夫曰寡，老而無子曰獨，幼而無父曰孤。此四者，天下之窮民而無告者。文王發政施仁，必先斯四者。","source":{"repository":"https://github.com/kanripo/KR1h0001","commit":"8decdf43d5a82b779f7950a7782b9a5e09659564","file":"KR1h0001_002.txt","lineStart":377,"lineEnd":384,"fileSha256":"d1213fb5e0e2152d24869bdc5c92b922c6c33ba2d8ef6b27da37df5c4ff15634","edition":"tls","sourceLabels":["MENG 1B05:03; tr. D. C. Lau 1.33ff"],"sourceUrl":"https://github.com/kanripo/KR1h0001/blob/8decdf43d5a82b779f7950a7782b9a5e09659564/KR1h0001_002.txt#L377-L384","rawUrl":"/data/classical-0.12.0/sources/KR1h0001/KR1h0001_002.txt","author":"Traditionally associated with Meng Ke (Mencius) and his followers.","contributor":"Kanseki Repository (Kanripo) contributors; upstream base-edition labels retained in each original file.","license":"CC BY-SA 4.0","licenseUrl":"https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/"},"route":"/classical/passage/mengzi-002-0042/","notes":[],"previous":"mengzi-002-0041","next":"mengzi-002-0043","nearby":[{"id":"mengzi-002-0039","ordinal":39,"text":"召大師曰：『為我作君臣相說之樂！』蓋《徵招》《角招》是也。其詩曰：『畜君何尤？』畜君者、好君也。」","annotated":false},{"id":"mengzi-002-0040","ordinal":40,"text":"齊宣王問曰：「人皆謂我毀明堂，毀諸？已乎？」孟子對曰：「夫明堂者、王者之堂也。王欲行王政，則勿毀之矣。」","annotated":false},{"id":"mengzi-002-0041","ordinal":41,"text":"王曰：「王政可得聞與？」對曰：「昔者文王之治岐也，耕者九一，仕者世祿，關市譏而不征，澤梁無禁，罪人不孥。","annotated":false},{"id":"mengzi-002-0042","ordinal":42,"text":"老而無妻曰鰥，老而無夫曰寡，老而無子曰獨，幼而無父曰孤。此四者，天下之窮民而無告者。文王發政施仁，必先斯四者。","annotated":false},{"id":"mengzi-002-0043","ordinal":43,"text":"《詩》云，『哿矣富人，哀此煢獨。』」王曰：「善哉言乎！」曰：「王如善之，則何為不行？」","annotated":false},{"id":"mengzi-002-0044","ordinal":44,"text":"王曰：「寡人有疾，寡人好貨。」對曰：「昔者公劉好貨，","annotated":false},{"id":"mengzi-002-0045","ordinal":45,"text":"《詩》云：『乃積乃倉，乃裹餱糧，于橐于囊。思戢用光。弓矢斯張，干戈戚揚，爰方啟行。』","annotated":false},{"id":"mengzi-002-0046","ordinal":46,"text":"故居者有積倉，行者有裹囊也，然後可以『爰方啟行』。王如好貨，與百姓同之，於王何有？」","annotated":false},{"id":"mengzi-002-0047","ordinal":47,"text":"王曰：「寡人有疾，寡人好色。」對曰：「昔者太王好色，愛厥妃。","annotated":false}],"related":[],"knowledge":[],"connections":[],"phraseConnections":[{"phrase":"老而無妻","id":"hanfeizi-035-0085","route":"/classical/passage/hanfeizi-035-0085/","workTitle":"韓非子","chapterTitle":"外儲說右下第三十五","text":"行年七十而無妻。桓公問管仲曰：「有民老而無妻者乎？」管仲曰：「有鹿門稷者，行年七十矣而無妻。」桓公曰：「何以令之有妻？」","cross":true,"frequency":3},{"phrase":"老而無妻","id":"hanfeizi-035-0086","route":"/classical/passage/hanfeizi-035-0086/","workTitle":"韓非子","chapterTitle":"外儲說右下第三十五","text":"，則民臣必匱乏於下；宮中有怨女，則有老而無妻者。」桓公曰：「善。」令於宮中「女子未嘗御出嫁之」。","cross":true,"frequency":3},{"phrase":"王發政施","id":"mengzi-001-0071","route":"/classical/passage/mengzi-001-0071/","workTitle":"孟子","chapterTitle":"梁惠王上","text":"蓋亦反其本矣。「今王發政施仁，使天下仕者皆欲立於王之朝，耕者皆欲耕於王之野，商賈皆欲藏於王之市，行旅皆欲出於王","cross":false,"frequency":2}],"studyRecord":{"route":"/classical/passage/mengzi-002-0042/","text":"老而無妻曰鰥，老而無夫曰寡，老而無子曰獨，幼而無父曰孤。此四者，天下之窮民而無告者。文王發政施仁，必先斯四者。","kind":"passage","script":"Hant","definitions":["Unannotated source passage. Add your own interpretation in My note."],"mandarin":"","cantonese":[],"characters":[],"edition":"孟子 · 梁惠王下 · 42","dataset":"Kanseki Repository · KR1h0001","license":"CC BY-SA 4.0","licenseUrl":"https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/","sourceUrl":"https://github.com/kanripo/KR1h0001/blob/8decdf43d5a82b779f7950a7782b9a5e09659564/KR1h0001_002.txt#L377-L384","source":{"line":377,"recordSha256":"d1fdbac56c6987a049a5f44b9dc8f9b1aea60a3cc1065edf4d49ce9a0eeae3d6"},"classical":{"author":"Traditionally associated with Meng Ke (Mencius) and his followers.","contributor":"Kanseki Repository (Kanripo) contributors; upstream base-edition labels retained in each original file.","source":{"repository":"https://github.com/kanripo/KR1h0001","commit":"8decdf43d5a82b779f7950a7782b9a5e09659564","file":"KR1h0001_002.txt","lineStart":377,"lineEnd":384,"fileSha256":"d1213fb5e0e2152d24869bdc5c92b922c6c33ba2d8ef6b27da37df5c4ff15634","edition":"tls","sourceLabels":["MENG 1B05:03; tr. D. C. Lau 1.33ff"],"sourceUrl":"https://github.com/kanripo/KR1h0001/blob/8decdf43d5a82b779f7950a7782b9a5e09659564/KR1h0001_002.txt#L377-L384","rawUrl":"/data/classical-0.12.0/sources/KR1h0001/KR1h0001_002.txt","author":"Traditionally associated with Meng Ke (Mencius) and his followers.","contributor":"Kanseki Repository (Kanripo) contributors; upstream base-edition labels retained in each original file.","license":"CC BY-SA 4.0","licenseUrl":"https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/"},"notes":[],"editorial":{"author":"zimai · AI-assisted editorial notes","status":"Editorial pilot · not independently reviewed","license":"CC BY-SA 4.0","licenseUrl":"https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/","revision":"0.12.0"},"interpretationScope":"English is provided only for the quoted teaching excerpt; source passage remains unchanged."}}}