{"id":"mengzi-001-0014","work":"mengzi","chapter":"mengzi-001","chapterTitle":"梁惠王上","chapterNumber":1,"ordinal":14,"text":"填然鼓之，兵刃既接，棄甲曳兵而走。或百步而後止，或五十步而後止。以五十步笑百步，則何如？」","source":{"repository":"https://github.com/kanripo/KR1h0001","commit":"8decdf43d5a82b779f7950a7782b9a5e09659564","file":"KR1h0001_001.txt","lineStart":131,"lineEnd":137,"fileSha256":"d2b1fc13fb9018c7e23dff284caf4c9fa29021b312ef6951cb3c23257ea1d3aa","edition":"tls","sourceLabels":["MENG 1A03:04; tr. D. C. Lau 1.5"],"sourceUrl":"https://github.com/kanripo/KR1h0001/blob/8decdf43d5a82b779f7950a7782b9a5e09659564/KR1h0001_001.txt#L131-L137","rawUrl":"/data/classical-0.12.0/sources/KR1h0001/KR1h0001_001.txt","author":"Traditionally associated with Meng Ke (Mencius) and his followers.","contributor":"Kanseki Repository (Kanripo) contributors; upstream base-edition labels retained in each original file.","license":"CC BY-SA 4.0","licenseUrl":"https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/"},"route":"/classical/passage/mengzi-001-0014/","notes":[{"id":"r053","passage":"mengzi-001-0014","quote":"或百步而後止，或五十步而後止","focus":"或","start":17,"end":31,"focusStart":17,"topics":["parallel","er"],"translation":"Some stop only after a hundred paces; others after fifty.","note":"The paired 或 phrases distribute the soldiers into contrasting cases. Here 或 means some or others, not necessarily an uncertain “perhaps”. The repeated 而後止 holds the action constant while the distance changes.","question":"Does 或 here primarily express uncertainty?","answer":"No. It distributes the participants into different cases.","attribution":{"author":"zimai · AI-assisted editorial notes","status":"Editorial pilot · not independently reviewed","license":"CC BY-SA 4.0","licenseUrl":"https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/","revision":"0.12.0"}}],"previous":"mengzi-001-0013","next":"mengzi-001-0015","nearby":[{"id":"mengzi-001-0011","ordinal":11,"text":"梁惠王曰：「寡人之於國也，盡心焉耳矣。河內凶，則移其民於河東，移其粟於河內。河東凶亦然。","annotated":true},{"id":"mengzi-001-0012","ordinal":12,"text":"察鄰國之政，無如寡人之用心者。鄰國之民不加少，寡人之民不加多，何也？」","annotated":true},{"id":"mengzi-001-0013","ordinal":13,"text":"孟子對曰：「王好戰，請以戰喻。","annotated":true},{"id":"mengzi-001-0014","ordinal":14,"text":"填然鼓之，兵刃既接，棄甲曳兵而走。或百步而後止，或五十步而後止。以五十步笑百步，則何如？」","annotated":true},{"id":"mengzi-001-0015","ordinal":15,"text":"曰：「不可；直不百步耳，是亦走也。」","annotated":true},{"id":"mengzi-001-0016","ordinal":16,"text":"曰：「王如知此，則無望民之多於鄰國也。不違農時，穀不可勝食也；數罟不入洿池，魚鼈不可勝食也；斧斤以時入山林，材木不可勝用也。","annotated":true},{"id":"mengzi-001-0017","ordinal":17,"text":"穀與魚鼈不可勝食，材木不可勝用，是使民養生喪死無憾也。養生喪死無憾，王道之始也。","annotated":true},{"id":"mengzi-001-0018","ordinal":18,"text":"五畝之宅，樹之以桑，五十者可以衣帛矣。雞豚狗彘之畜，無失其時，七十者可以食肉矣。百畝之田，勿奪其時，數口之家可以無飢矣。","annotated":true},{"id":"mengzi-001-0019","ordinal":19,"text":"謹庠序之教，申之以孝悌之義，頒白者不負戴於道路矣。","annotated":true}],"related":[{"id":"lunyu-001-0001","workTitle":"論語","text":"學而時習之","reason":"Read the relationship between clauses"},{"id":"lunyu-001-0003","workTitle":"論語","text":"本立而道生","reason":"Read the relationship between clauses"},{"id":"lunyu-001-0004","workTitle":"論語","text":"巧言令色，鮮矣仁","reason":"Let parallel clauses constrain a reading"},{"id":"lunyu-001-0012","workTitle":"論語","text":"父在，觀其志；父沒，觀其行","reason":"Let parallel clauses constrain a reading"}],"knowledge":[{"id":"analogy-and-limits","title":"What an analogy proves—and what it leaves open"}],"connections":[{"id":"analogy-transfer","title":"Which features survive the comparison?","label":"Compare arguments","reason":"Test what transfers from runners to government, and from traps to words. Neither analogy makes its two domains identical."}],"phraseConnections":[],"studyRecord":{"route":"/classical/passage/mengzi-001-0014/","text":"填然鼓之，兵刃既接，棄甲曳兵而走。或百步而後止，或五十步而後止。以五十步笑百步，則何如？」","kind":"passage","script":"Hant","definitions":["或百步而後止，或五十步而後止 — Some stop only after a hundred paces; others after fifty."],"mandarin":"","cantonese":[],"characters":[],"edition":"孟子 · 梁惠王上 · 14","dataset":"Kanseki Repository · KR1h0001","license":"CC BY-SA 4.0","licenseUrl":"https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/","sourceUrl":"https://github.com/kanripo/KR1h0001/blob/8decdf43d5a82b779f7950a7782b9a5e09659564/KR1h0001_001.txt#L131-L137","source":{"line":131,"recordSha256":"e96cadd9bedd6a652234f7c887a354738fd564afa435aeb786da49066ccf61a2"},"classical":{"author":"Traditionally associated with Meng Ke (Mencius) and his followers.","contributor":"Kanseki Repository (Kanripo) contributors; upstream base-edition labels retained in each original file.","source":{"repository":"https://github.com/kanripo/KR1h0001","commit":"8decdf43d5a82b779f7950a7782b9a5e09659564","file":"KR1h0001_001.txt","lineStart":131,"lineEnd":137,"fileSha256":"d2b1fc13fb9018c7e23dff284caf4c9fa29021b312ef6951cb3c23257ea1d3aa","edition":"tls","sourceLabels":["MENG 1A03:04; tr. D. C. Lau 1.5"],"sourceUrl":"https://github.com/kanripo/KR1h0001/blob/8decdf43d5a82b779f7950a7782b9a5e09659564/KR1h0001_001.txt#L131-L137","rawUrl":"/data/classical-0.12.0/sources/KR1h0001/KR1h0001_001.txt","author":"Traditionally associated with Meng Ke (Mencius) and his followers.","contributor":"Kanseki Repository (Kanripo) contributors; upstream base-edition labels retained in each original file.","license":"CC BY-SA 4.0","licenseUrl":"https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/"},"notes":[{"id":"r053","passage":"mengzi-001-0014","quote":"或百步而後止，或五十步而後止","focus":"或","start":17,"end":31,"focusStart":17,"topics":["parallel","er"],"translation":"Some stop only after a hundred paces; others after fifty.","note":"The paired 或 phrases distribute the soldiers into contrasting cases. Here 或 means some or others, not necessarily an uncertain “perhaps”. The repeated 而後止 holds the action constant while the distance changes.","question":"Does 或 here primarily express uncertainty?","answer":"No. It distributes the participants into different cases.","attribution":{"author":"zimai · AI-assisted editorial notes","status":"Editorial pilot · not independently reviewed","license":"CC BY-SA 4.0","licenseUrl":"https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/","revision":"0.12.0"}}],"editorial":{"author":"zimai · AI-assisted editorial notes","status":"Editorial pilot · not independently reviewed","license":"CC BY-SA 4.0","licenseUrl":"https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/","revision":"0.12.0"},"interpretationScope":"English is provided only for the quoted teaching excerpt; source passage remains unchanged."}}}