{"id":"mengzi-001-0009","work":"mengzi","chapter":"mengzi-001","chapterTitle":"梁惠王上","chapterNumber":1,"ordinal":9,"text":"文王以民力為臺為沼，而民歡樂之，謂其臺曰靈臺，謂其沼曰靈沼，樂其有麋鹿魚鼈。古之人與民偕樂，故能樂也。","source":{"repository":"https://github.com/kanripo/KR1h0001","commit":"8decdf43d5a82b779f7950a7782b9a5e09659564","file":"KR1h0001_001.txt","lineStart":87,"lineEnd":93,"fileSha256":"d2b1fc13fb9018c7e23dff284caf4c9fa29021b312ef6951cb3c23257ea1d3aa","edition":"tls","sourceLabels":["MENG 1A02:05; tr. D. C. Lau 1.3"],"sourceUrl":"https://github.com/kanripo/KR1h0001/blob/8decdf43d5a82b779f7950a7782b9a5e09659564/KR1h0001_001.txt#L87-L93","rawUrl":"/data/classical-0.12.0/sources/KR1h0001/KR1h0001_001.txt","author":"Traditionally associated with Meng Ke (Mencius) and his followers.","contributor":"Kanseki Repository (Kanripo) contributors; upstream base-edition labels retained in each original file.","license":"CC BY-SA 4.0","licenseUrl":"https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/"},"route":"/classical/passage/mengzi-001-0009/","notes":[{"id":"r048","passage":"mengzi-001-0009","quote":"古之人與民偕樂，故能樂也","focus":"故","start":38,"end":50,"focusStart":46,"topics":["gu","parallel"],"translation":"People of old shared enjoyment with the people; therefore they could enjoy themselves.","note":"故 marks the argument’s inference. The repeated 樂 is interpreted in relation to shared and personal enjoyment. Repetition connects the ideas but does not establish an automatic historical pronunciation for either occurrence.","question":"Which word explicitly introduces the inference?","answer":"故.","attribution":{"author":"zimai · AI-assisted editorial notes","status":"Editorial pilot · not independently reviewed","license":"CC BY-SA 4.0","licenseUrl":"https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/","revision":"0.12.0"}}],"previous":"mengzi-001-0008","next":"mengzi-001-0010","nearby":[{"id":"mengzi-001-0006","ordinal":6,"text":"孟子對曰：「賢者而後樂此，不賢者雖有此，不樂也。","annotated":true},{"id":"mengzi-001-0007","ordinal":7,"text":"《詩》云：『經始靈臺，經之營之，庶民攻之，不日成之。經始勿亟，庶民子來。","annotated":true},{"id":"mengzi-001-0008","ordinal":8,"text":"王在靈囿，麀鹿攸伏，麀鹿濯濯，白鳥鶴鶴。王在靈沼，於牣魚躍。』","annotated":false},{"id":"mengzi-001-0009","ordinal":9,"text":"文王以民力為臺為沼，而民歡樂之，謂其臺曰靈臺，謂其沼曰靈沼，樂其有麋鹿魚鼈。古之人與民偕樂，故能樂也。","annotated":true},{"id":"mengzi-001-0010","ordinal":10,"text":"《湯誓》曰：『時日害喪，予及女皆亡。』民欲與之皆亡，雖有臺池鳥獸，豈能獨樂哉？」","annotated":true},{"id":"mengzi-001-0011","ordinal":11,"text":"梁惠王曰：「寡人之於國也，盡心焉耳矣。河內凶，則移其民於河東，移其粟於河內。河東凶亦然。","annotated":true},{"id":"mengzi-001-0012","ordinal":12,"text":"察鄰國之政，無如寡人之用心者。鄰國之民不加少，寡人之民不加多，何也？」","annotated":true},{"id":"mengzi-001-0013","ordinal":13,"text":"孟子對曰：「王好戰，請以戰喻。","annotated":true},{"id":"mengzi-001-0014","ordinal":14,"text":"填然鼓之，兵刃既接，棄甲曳兵而走。或百步而後止，或五十步而後止。以五十步笑百步，則何如？」","annotated":true}],"related":[{"id":"lunyu-001-0004","workTitle":"論語","text":"巧言令色，鮮矣仁","reason":"Let parallel clauses constrain a reading"},{"id":"lunyu-001-0012","workTitle":"論語","text":"父在，觀其志；父沒，觀其行","reason":"Let parallel clauses constrain a reading"},{"id":"lunyu-002-0003","workTitle":"論語","text":"道之以政，齊之以刑","reason":"Let parallel clauses constrain a reading"},{"id":"lunyu-002-0006","workTitle":"論語","text":"生，事之以禮；死，葬之以禮，祭之以禮","reason":"Let parallel clauses constrain a reading"}],"knowledge":[],"connections":[],"phraseConnections":[{"phrase":"古之人與","id":"zhuangzi-013-0074","route":"/classical/passage/zhuangzi-013-0074/","workTitle":"莊子","chapterTitle":"天道第十三","text":"不能受之於臣，是以行年七十而老斲輪。古之人與其不可傳也死矣，然則君之所讀者，古人之糟魄已夫！」","cross":true,"frequency":2}],"studyRecord":{"route":"/classical/passage/mengzi-001-0009/","text":"文王以民力為臺為沼，而民歡樂之，謂其臺曰靈臺，謂其沼曰靈沼，樂其有麋鹿魚鼈。古之人與民偕樂，故能樂也。","kind":"passage","script":"Hant","definitions":["古之人與民偕樂，故能樂也 — People of old shared enjoyment with the people; therefore they could enjoy themselves."],"mandarin":"","cantonese":[],"characters":[],"edition":"孟子 · 梁惠王上 · 9","dataset":"Kanseki Repository · KR1h0001","license":"CC BY-SA 4.0","licenseUrl":"https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/","sourceUrl":"https://github.com/kanripo/KR1h0001/blob/8decdf43d5a82b779f7950a7782b9a5e09659564/KR1h0001_001.txt#L87-L93","source":{"line":87,"recordSha256":"1330a8dc70fa67ccede52be1002b1f840e3523a5126f72b429804af091ad6f09"},"classical":{"author":"Traditionally associated with Meng Ke (Mencius) and his followers.","contributor":"Kanseki Repository (Kanripo) contributors; upstream base-edition labels retained in each original file.","source":{"repository":"https://github.com/kanripo/KR1h0001","commit":"8decdf43d5a82b779f7950a7782b9a5e09659564","file":"KR1h0001_001.txt","lineStart":87,"lineEnd":93,"fileSha256":"d2b1fc13fb9018c7e23dff284caf4c9fa29021b312ef6951cb3c23257ea1d3aa","edition":"tls","sourceLabels":["MENG 1A02:05; tr. D. C. Lau 1.3"],"sourceUrl":"https://github.com/kanripo/KR1h0001/blob/8decdf43d5a82b779f7950a7782b9a5e09659564/KR1h0001_001.txt#L87-L93","rawUrl":"/data/classical-0.12.0/sources/KR1h0001/KR1h0001_001.txt","author":"Traditionally associated with Meng Ke (Mencius) and his followers.","contributor":"Kanseki Repository (Kanripo) contributors; upstream base-edition labels retained in each original file.","license":"CC BY-SA 4.0","licenseUrl":"https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/"},"notes":[{"id":"r048","passage":"mengzi-001-0009","quote":"古之人與民偕樂，故能樂也","focus":"故","start":38,"end":50,"focusStart":46,"topics":["gu","parallel"],"translation":"People of old shared enjoyment with the people; therefore they could enjoy themselves.","note":"故 marks the argument’s inference. The repeated 樂 is interpreted in relation to shared and personal enjoyment. Repetition connects the ideas but does not establish an automatic historical pronunciation for either occurrence.","question":"Which word explicitly introduces the inference?","answer":"故.","attribution":{"author":"zimai · AI-assisted editorial notes","status":"Editorial pilot · not independently reviewed","license":"CC BY-SA 4.0","licenseUrl":"https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/","revision":"0.12.0"}}],"editorial":{"author":"zimai · AI-assisted editorial notes","status":"Editorial pilot · not independently reviewed","license":"CC BY-SA 4.0","licenseUrl":"https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/","revision":"0.12.0"},"interpretationScope":"English is provided only for the quoted teaching excerpt; source passage remains unchanged."}}}