{"id":"mengzi-001-0005","work":"mengzi","chapter":"mengzi-001","chapterTitle":"梁惠王上","chapterNumber":1,"ordinal":5,"text":"孟子見梁惠王。王立於沼上，顧鴻鴈麋鹿，曰：「賢者亦樂此乎？」","source":{"repository":"https://github.com/kanripo/KR1h0001","commit":"8decdf43d5a82b779f7950a7782b9a5e09659564","file":"KR1h0001_001.txt","lineStart":54,"lineEnd":58,"fileSha256":"d2b1fc13fb9018c7e23dff284caf4c9fa29021b312ef6951cb3c23257ea1d3aa","edition":"tls","sourceLabels":["MENG 1A02:01; tr. D. C. Lau 1.3"],"sourceUrl":"https://github.com/kanripo/KR1h0001/blob/8decdf43d5a82b779f7950a7782b9a5e09659564/KR1h0001_001.txt#L54-L58","rawUrl":"/data/classical-0.12.0/sources/KR1h0001/KR1h0001_001.txt","author":"Traditionally associated with Meng Ke (Mencius) and his followers.","contributor":"Kanseki Repository (Kanripo) contributors; upstream base-edition labels retained in each original file.","license":"CC BY-SA 4.0","licenseUrl":"https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/"},"route":"/classical/passage/mengzi-001-0005/","notes":[{"id":"r045","passage":"mengzi-001-0005","quote":"王立於沼上","focus":"於","start":7,"end":12,"focusStart":9,"topics":["yu"],"translation":"The king stood by the pond.","note":"於 introduces the location 沼上. The spatial term 上 is read within a conventional location phrase; an English “on top of the pond” would misleadingly impose a literal vertical position.","question":"What kind of relation does 於 introduce here?","answer":"A location.","attribution":{"author":"zimai · AI-assisted editorial notes","status":"Editorial pilot · not independently reviewed","license":"CC BY-SA 4.0","licenseUrl":"https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/","revision":"0.12.0"}}],"previous":"mengzi-001-0004","next":"mengzi-001-0006","nearby":[{"id":"mengzi-001-0002","ordinal":2,"text":"王曰：『何以利吾國？』大夫曰：『何以利吾家？』士庶人曰：『何以利吾身？』上下交征利而國危矣。","annotated":true},{"id":"mengzi-001-0003","ordinal":3,"text":"萬乘之國，弒其君者，必千乘之家；千乘之國，弒其君者，必百乘之家。萬取千焉，千取百焉，不為不多矣。苟為後義而先利，不奪不饜。","annotated":true},{"id":"mengzi-001-0004","ordinal":4,"text":"未有仁而遺其親者也，未有義而後其君者也。王亦曰仁義而已矣，何必曰利？」","annotated":true},{"id":"mengzi-001-0005","ordinal":5,"text":"孟子見梁惠王。王立於沼上，顧鴻鴈麋鹿，曰：「賢者亦樂此乎？」","annotated":true},{"id":"mengzi-001-0006","ordinal":6,"text":"孟子對曰：「賢者而後樂此，不賢者雖有此，不樂也。","annotated":true},{"id":"mengzi-001-0007","ordinal":7,"text":"《詩》云：『經始靈臺，經之營之，庶民攻之，不日成之。經始勿亟，庶民子來。","annotated":true},{"id":"mengzi-001-0008","ordinal":8,"text":"王在靈囿，麀鹿攸伏，麀鹿濯濯，白鳥鶴鶴。王在靈沼，於牣魚躍。』","annotated":false},{"id":"mengzi-001-0009","ordinal":9,"text":"文王以民力為臺為沼，而民歡樂之，謂其臺曰靈臺，謂其沼曰靈沼，樂其有麋鹿魚鼈。古之人與民偕樂，故能樂也。","annotated":true},{"id":"mengzi-001-0010","ordinal":10,"text":"《湯誓》曰：『時日害喪，予及女皆亡。』民欲與之皆亡，雖有臺池鳥獸，豈能獨樂哉？」","annotated":true}],"related":[{"id":"lunyu-001-0011","workTitle":"論語","text":"夫子至於是邦也","reason":"Locate a relation"},{"id":"lunyu-001-0014","workTitle":"論語","text":"信近於義","reason":"Locate a relation"},{"id":"zhuangzi-001-0002","workTitle":"莊子","text":"鵬之徙於南冥也","reason":"Locate a relation"},{"id":"xunzi-001-0001","workTitle":"荀子","text":"青、取之於藍而青於藍","reason":"Locate a relation"}],"knowledge":[],"connections":[],"phraseConnections":[{"phrase":"子見梁惠","id":"mengzi-001-0001","route":"/classical/passage/mengzi-001-0001/","workTitle":"孟子","chapterTitle":"梁惠王上","text":"孟子見梁惠王。王曰：「叟！不遠千里而來，亦將有以利吾國乎？」孟子對曰：「王！何必曰利？亦有仁義","cross":false,"frequency":2},{"phrase":"孟子見梁","id":"mengzi-001-0035","route":"/classical/passage/mengzi-001-0035/","workTitle":"孟子","chapterTitle":"梁惠王上","text":"孟子見梁襄王，出，語人曰：「望之不似人君，就之而不見所畏焉。","cross":false,"frequency":3}],"studyRecord":{"route":"/classical/passage/mengzi-001-0005/","text":"孟子見梁惠王。王立於沼上，顧鴻鴈麋鹿，曰：「賢者亦樂此乎？」","kind":"passage","script":"Hant","definitions":["王立於沼上 — The king stood by the pond."],"mandarin":"","cantonese":[],"characters":[],"edition":"孟子 · 梁惠王上 · 5","dataset":"Kanseki Repository · KR1h0001","license":"CC BY-SA 4.0","licenseUrl":"https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/","sourceUrl":"https://github.com/kanripo/KR1h0001/blob/8decdf43d5a82b779f7950a7782b9a5e09659564/KR1h0001_001.txt#L54-L58","source":{"line":54,"recordSha256":"1c6e72852e4f24303326b05d8f49c7266a8372ea859d736c3add93da0329c865"},"classical":{"author":"Traditionally associated with Meng Ke (Mencius) and his followers.","contributor":"Kanseki Repository (Kanripo) contributors; upstream base-edition labels retained in each original file.","source":{"repository":"https://github.com/kanripo/KR1h0001","commit":"8decdf43d5a82b779f7950a7782b9a5e09659564","file":"KR1h0001_001.txt","lineStart":54,"lineEnd":58,"fileSha256":"d2b1fc13fb9018c7e23dff284caf4c9fa29021b312ef6951cb3c23257ea1d3aa","edition":"tls","sourceLabels":["MENG 1A02:01; tr. D. C. Lau 1.3"],"sourceUrl":"https://github.com/kanripo/KR1h0001/blob/8decdf43d5a82b779f7950a7782b9a5e09659564/KR1h0001_001.txt#L54-L58","rawUrl":"/data/classical-0.12.0/sources/KR1h0001/KR1h0001_001.txt","author":"Traditionally associated with Meng Ke (Mencius) and his followers.","contributor":"Kanseki Repository (Kanripo) contributors; upstream base-edition labels retained in each original file.","license":"CC BY-SA 4.0","licenseUrl":"https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/"},"notes":[{"id":"r045","passage":"mengzi-001-0005","quote":"王立於沼上","focus":"於","start":7,"end":12,"focusStart":9,"topics":["yu"],"translation":"The king stood by the pond.","note":"於 introduces the location 沼上. The spatial term 上 is read within a conventional location phrase; an English “on top of the pond” would misleadingly impose a literal vertical position.","question":"What kind of relation does 於 introduce here?","answer":"A location.","attribution":{"author":"zimai · AI-assisted editorial notes","status":"Editorial pilot · not independently reviewed","license":"CC BY-SA 4.0","licenseUrl":"https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/","revision":"0.12.0"}}],"editorial":{"author":"zimai · AI-assisted editorial notes","status":"Editorial pilot · not independently reviewed","license":"CC BY-SA 4.0","licenseUrl":"https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/","revision":"0.12.0"},"interpretationScope":"English is provided only for the quoted teaching excerpt; source passage remains unchanged."}}}