{"id":"laozi-039-0002","work":"laozi","chapter":"laozi-039","chapterTitle":"第三十九章","chapterNumber":39,"ordinal":2,"text":"故貴以賤為本，高以下為基。是以侯王自謂孤寡不穀，此非以賤為本耶？非乎？故致數譽無譽。是故不欲琭琭如玉，珞珞如石。","source":{"repository":"https://github.com/kanripo/KR5c0057","commit":"8f585085ff4ef2580eeb0f4376a763a62bcc7a95","file":"KR5c0057_039.txt","lineStart":31,"lineEnd":39,"fileSha256":"dfc20739ed00ede22d87ae18e209be6575221c9e905ea5f1ad81bd2c3fffc033","edition":"tls","sourceLabels":["LAO 39.3; tr. D.C. Lau 19i2: 59; here tr. Karlgren 1975"],"sourceUrl":"https://github.com/kanripo/KR5c0057/blob/8f585085ff4ef2580eeb0f4376a763a62bcc7a95/KR5c0057_039.txt#L31-L39","rawUrl":"/data/classical-0.12.0/sources/KR5c0057/KR5c0057_039.txt","author":"Traditionally attributed to Laozi; composition and textual history are debated.","contributor":"Kanseki Repository (Kanripo) contributors; upstream base-edition labels retained in each original file.","license":"CC BY-SA 4.0","licenseUrl":"https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/"},"route":"/classical/passage/laozi-039-0002/","notes":[],"previous":"laozi-039-0001","next":"laozi-040-0001","nearby":[{"id":"laozi-039-0001","ordinal":1,"text":"昔之得一者：天得一以清，地得一以寧，神得一以靈，谷得一以盈，萬物得一以生，侯王得一以為天下貞。其致之也，謂天無以清將恐裂，謂地無以寧將恐發，謂神無以靈將恐歇，謂谷無以盈將恐竭，謂萬物無以生將恐滅，謂侯王無以貴高將恐蹶。","annotated":false},{"id":"laozi-039-0002","ordinal":2,"text":"故貴以賤為本，高以下為基。是以侯王自謂孤寡不穀，此非以賤為本耶？非乎？故致數譽無譽。是故不欲琭琭如玉，珞珞如石。","annotated":false}],"related":[],"knowledge":[],"connections":[],"phraseConnections":[{"phrase":"孤寡不穀","id":"laozi-042-0002","route":"/classical/passage/laozi-042-0002/","workTitle":"老子","chapterTitle":"第四十二章","text":"人之所惡，唯孤寡不穀，而王公以為稱。故物或損之而益，或益之而損。故人之所教，我亦教之。故強梁者不得其死，","cross":false,"frequency":2}],"studyRecord":{"route":"/classical/passage/laozi-039-0002/","text":"故貴以賤為本，高以下為基。是以侯王自謂孤寡不穀，此非以賤為本耶？非乎？故致數譽無譽。是故不欲琭琭如玉，珞珞如石。","kind":"passage","script":"Hant","definitions":["Unannotated source passage. Add your own interpretation in My note."],"mandarin":"","cantonese":[],"characters":[],"edition":"老子 · 第三十九章 · 2","dataset":"Kanseki Repository · KR5c0057","license":"CC BY-SA 4.0","licenseUrl":"https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/","sourceUrl":"https://github.com/kanripo/KR5c0057/blob/8f585085ff4ef2580eeb0f4376a763a62bcc7a95/KR5c0057_039.txt#L31-L39","source":{"line":31,"recordSha256":"513d7912baf77cf0d6970903d8dffc879874fef32ea53a2edda869d45a0af9b1"},"classical":{"author":"Traditionally attributed to Laozi; composition and textual history are debated.","contributor":"Kanseki Repository (Kanripo) contributors; upstream base-edition labels retained in each original file.","source":{"repository":"https://github.com/kanripo/KR5c0057","commit":"8f585085ff4ef2580eeb0f4376a763a62bcc7a95","file":"KR5c0057_039.txt","lineStart":31,"lineEnd":39,"fileSha256":"dfc20739ed00ede22d87ae18e209be6575221c9e905ea5f1ad81bd2c3fffc033","edition":"tls","sourceLabels":["LAO 39.3; tr. D.C. Lau 19i2: 59; here tr. Karlgren 1975"],"sourceUrl":"https://github.com/kanripo/KR5c0057/blob/8f585085ff4ef2580eeb0f4376a763a62bcc7a95/KR5c0057_039.txt#L31-L39","rawUrl":"/data/classical-0.12.0/sources/KR5c0057/KR5c0057_039.txt","author":"Traditionally attributed to Laozi; composition and textual history are debated.","contributor":"Kanseki Repository (Kanripo) contributors; upstream base-edition labels retained in each original file.","license":"CC BY-SA 4.0","licenseUrl":"https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/"},"notes":[],"editorial":{"author":"zimai · AI-assisted editorial notes","status":"Editorial pilot · not independently reviewed","license":"CC BY-SA 4.0","licenseUrl":"https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/","revision":"0.12.0"},"interpretationScope":"English is provided only for the quoted teaching excerpt; source passage remains unchanged."}}}