{"id":"laozi-014-0001","work":"laozi","chapter":"laozi-014","chapterTitle":"第十四章","chapterNumber":14,"ordinal":1,"text":"視之而弗見，名之曰夷；聽之而弗聞，名之曰希；搏之而弗得，名之曰微。此三者、不可致詰，故混而為一。","source":{"repository":"https://github.com/kanripo/KR5c0057","commit":"8f585085ff4ef2580eeb0f4376a763a62bcc7a95","file":"KR5c0057_014.txt","lineStart":14,"lineEnd":21,"fileSha256":"299d72291ce2efc2a7606c9b79f7ccfa4f634c1296eb556d0e8a320148976d1a","edition":"tls","sourceLabels":["LAO 14.1; tr. D.C. Lau 19i2: 19; here tr. Karlgren 1975"],"sourceUrl":"https://github.com/kanripo/KR5c0057/blob/8f585085ff4ef2580eeb0f4376a763a62bcc7a95/KR5c0057_014.txt#L14-L21","rawUrl":"/data/classical-0.12.0/sources/KR5c0057/KR5c0057_014.txt","author":"Traditionally attributed to Laozi; composition and textual history are debated.","contributor":"Kanseki Repository (Kanripo) contributors; upstream base-edition labels retained in each original file.","license":"CC BY-SA 4.0","licenseUrl":"https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/"},"route":"/classical/passage/laozi-014-0001/","notes":[{"id":"r074","passage":"laozi-014-0001","quote":"視之而弗見","focus":"之","start":0,"end":5,"focusStart":1,"topics":["zhi-object","er","negation"],"translation":"Look at it, yet it is not seen.","note":"之 supplies the object of 視, and 而 connects the attempt with its frustrated outcome. 弗 is retained exactly as the witness writes it. The parallel hearing and grasping clauses help establish the repeated relation.","question":"What kind of relation does 而 connect here?","answer":"An attempted perception and its unsuccessful result.","attribution":{"author":"zimai · AI-assisted editorial notes","status":"Editorial pilot · not independently reviewed","license":"CC BY-SA 4.0","licenseUrl":"https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/","revision":"0.12.0"}}],"previous":"laozi-013-0001","next":"laozi-014-0002","nearby":[{"id":"laozi-014-0001","ordinal":1,"text":"視之而弗見，名之曰夷；聽之而弗聞，名之曰希；搏之而弗得，名之曰微。此三者、不可致詰，故混而為一。","annotated":true},{"id":"laozi-014-0002","ordinal":2,"text":"一者、其上不皦；其下不昧。繩繩不可名也，復歸於無物。是謂無狀之狀，無物之象。是為惚恍。迎之不見其首，隨之不見其後。執古之道，以御今之有。能知古始，是謂道紀。","annotated":false}],"related":[{"id":"lunyu-001-0001","workTitle":"論語","text":"學而時習之","reason":"Recover the object"},{"id":"lunyu-001-0002","workTitle":"論語","text":"未之有也","reason":"Recover the object"},{"id":"lunyu-001-0003","workTitle":"論語","text":"本立而道生","reason":"Read the relationship between clauses"},{"id":"lunyu-001-0008","workTitle":"論語","text":"雖曰未學，吾必謂之學矣","reason":"Recover the object"}],"knowledge":[],"connections":[],"phraseConnections":[],"studyRecord":{"route":"/classical/passage/laozi-014-0001/","text":"視之而弗見，名之曰夷；聽之而弗聞，名之曰希；搏之而弗得，名之曰微。此三者、不可致詰，故混而為一。","kind":"passage","script":"Hant","definitions":["視之而弗見 — Look at it, yet it is not seen."],"mandarin":"","cantonese":[],"characters":[],"edition":"老子 · 第十四章 · 1","dataset":"Kanseki Repository · KR5c0057","license":"CC BY-SA 4.0","licenseUrl":"https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/","sourceUrl":"https://github.com/kanripo/KR5c0057/blob/8f585085ff4ef2580eeb0f4376a763a62bcc7a95/KR5c0057_014.txt#L14-L21","source":{"line":14,"recordSha256":"4f906d6ac47bfd8600b43118e69c99762b0625d35d701dc6248878987a530b34"},"classical":{"author":"Traditionally attributed to Laozi; composition and textual history are debated.","contributor":"Kanseki Repository (Kanripo) contributors; upstream base-edition labels retained in each original file.","source":{"repository":"https://github.com/kanripo/KR5c0057","commit":"8f585085ff4ef2580eeb0f4376a763a62bcc7a95","file":"KR5c0057_014.txt","lineStart":14,"lineEnd":21,"fileSha256":"299d72291ce2efc2a7606c9b79f7ccfa4f634c1296eb556d0e8a320148976d1a","edition":"tls","sourceLabels":["LAO 14.1; tr. D.C. Lau 19i2: 19; here tr. Karlgren 1975"],"sourceUrl":"https://github.com/kanripo/KR5c0057/blob/8f585085ff4ef2580eeb0f4376a763a62bcc7a95/KR5c0057_014.txt#L14-L21","rawUrl":"/data/classical-0.12.0/sources/KR5c0057/KR5c0057_014.txt","author":"Traditionally attributed to Laozi; composition and textual history are debated.","contributor":"Kanseki Repository (Kanripo) contributors; upstream base-edition labels retained in each original file.","license":"CC BY-SA 4.0","licenseUrl":"https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/"},"notes":[{"id":"r074","passage":"laozi-014-0001","quote":"視之而弗見","focus":"之","start":0,"end":5,"focusStart":1,"topics":["zhi-object","er","negation"],"translation":"Look at it, yet it is not seen.","note":"之 supplies the object of 視, and 而 connects the attempt with its frustrated outcome. 弗 is retained exactly as the witness writes it. The parallel hearing and grasping clauses help establish the repeated relation.","question":"What kind of relation does 而 connect here?","answer":"An attempted perception and its unsuccessful result.","attribution":{"author":"zimai · AI-assisted editorial notes","status":"Editorial pilot · not independently reviewed","license":"CC BY-SA 4.0","licenseUrl":"https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/","revision":"0.12.0"}}],"editorial":{"author":"zimai · AI-assisted editorial notes","status":"Editorial pilot · not independently reviewed","license":"CC BY-SA 4.0","licenseUrl":"https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/","revision":"0.12.0"},"interpretationScope":"English is provided only for the quoted teaching excerpt; source passage remains unchanged."}}}