{"id":"hanfeizi-049-0062","work":"hanfeizi","chapter":"hanfeizi-049","chapterTitle":"五蠹第四十九","chapterNumber":49,"ordinal":62,"text":"從者，合眾弱以攻一強也；而衡者，事一強以攻眾弱也；皆非所以持國也。今人臣之言衡者，皆曰：「不事大，則遇敵受禍矣。」","source":{"repository":"https://github.com/kanripo/KR3c0005","commit":"55418cf95c05d3bcc35e26bb568cf0a8da957332","file":"KR3c0005_049.txt","lineStart":776,"lineEnd":784,"fileSha256":"c9aaf965a029fa744f6d60fdb2a3ea630341cd3e6ef0d4e7d294481a1555f9f6","edition":"tls","sourceLabels":["HF 49.14:02; jiaoshi53; jishi 1067; jiaozhu 675; shiping1741; Watson 111"],"sourceUrl":"https://github.com/kanripo/KR3c0005/blob/55418cf95c05d3bcc35e26bb568cf0a8da957332/KR3c0005_049.txt#L776-L784","rawUrl":"/data/classical-0.12.0/sources/KR3c0005/KR3c0005_049.txt","author":"Traditionally associated with Han Fei; authorship of individual chapters is not uniform or certain.","contributor":"Kanseki Repository (Kanripo) contributors; upstream base-edition labels retained in each original file.","license":"CC BY-SA 4.0","licenseUrl":"https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/"},"route":"/classical/passage/hanfeizi-049-0062/","notes":[],"previous":"hanfeizi-049-0061","next":"hanfeizi-049-0063","nearby":[{"id":"hanfeizi-049-0059","ordinal":59,"text":"故明主之國，無書簡之文，以法為教；無先王之語，以吏為師；無私劍之捍，以斬首為勇。是境內之民，其言談者必軌於法，動作者歸之於功，為勇者盡之於軍。","annotated":false},{"id":"hanfeizi-049-0060","ordinal":60,"text":"是故無事則國富，有事則兵強，此之謂王資。既畜王資而承敵國之舋，超五帝侔三王者，必此法也。","annotated":false},{"id":"hanfeizi-049-0061","ordinal":61,"text":"今則不然，士民縱恣於內，言談者為勢於外，外內稱惡，以待強敵，不亦殆乎？故群臣之言外事者，非有分於從衡之黨，則有仇讎之忠，而借力於國也。","annotated":false},{"id":"hanfeizi-049-0062","ordinal":62,"text":"從者，合眾弱以攻一強也；而衡者，事一強以攻眾弱也；皆非所以持國也。今人臣之言衡者，皆曰：「不事大，則遇敵受禍矣。」","annotated":false},{"id":"hanfeizi-049-0063","ordinal":63,"text":"事大未必有實，則舉圖而委，效璽而請兵矣。獻圖則地削，效璽則名卑，地削則圖削。名卑則政亂矣。事大為衡，未見其利也，而亡地亂政矣。","annotated":false},{"id":"hanfeizi-049-0064","ordinal":64,"text":"人臣之言從者，皆曰：「不救小而伐大，則失天下，失天下則國危，國危而主卑。」救小未必有實，則起兵而敵大矣。救小未必能存，而伐大未必不有䟽，","annotated":false},{"id":"hanfeizi-049-0065","ordinal":65,"text":"有䟽則為強國制矣。出兵則軍敗，退守則城拔。救小為從，未見其利，而亡地敗軍矣。是故事強，則以外權士官於內；救小，則以內重求利於外。","annotated":false},{"id":"hanfeizi-049-0066","ordinal":66,"text":"國利未立，封土厚祿至矣；主上雖卑，人臣尊矣；國地雖削，私家富矣。事成，則以權長重；事敗，則以富退處。","annotated":false},{"id":"hanfeizi-049-0067","ordinal":67,"text":"人主之聽說於其臣，事未成則爵祿已尊矣；事敗而弗誅，則游說之士，孰不為用矰繳之說而徼倖其後？故破國亡主以聽言談者之浮說。此其故何也？","annotated":false}],"related":[],"knowledge":[],"connections":[],"phraseConnections":[{"phrase":"非所以持","id":"hanfeizi-049-0019","route":"/classical/passage/hanfeizi-049-0019/","workTitle":"韓非子","chapterTitle":"五蠹第四十九","text":"貢辯智而魯削。以是言之，夫仁義辯智，非所以持國也。去偃王之仁，息子貢之智，循徐、魯之力使敵萬乘，則齊、荊之欲不得行於二國矣。","cross":false,"frequency":2},{"phrase":"人臣之言","id":"hanfeizi-049-0064","route":"/classical/passage/hanfeizi-049-0064/","workTitle":"韓非子","chapterTitle":"五蠹第四十九","text":"人臣之言從者，皆曰：「不救小而伐大，則失天下，失天下則國危，國危而主卑。」救小未必有實，則起","cross":false,"frequency":2},{"phrase":"今人臣之","id":"hanfeizi-014-0002","route":"/classical/passage/hanfeizi-014-0002/","workTitle":"韓非子","chapterTitle":"姦劫弒臣第十四","text":"取舍同者則相是也，取合異者則相非也。今人臣之所譽者，人主之所是也，此之謂同取；人臣之所毀者，人主之所非也，此之謂同舍。","cross":false,"frequency":3}],"studyRecord":{"route":"/classical/passage/hanfeizi-049-0062/","text":"從者，合眾弱以攻一強也；而衡者，事一強以攻眾弱也；皆非所以持國也。今人臣之言衡者，皆曰：「不事大，則遇敵受禍矣。」","kind":"passage","script":"Hant","definitions":["Unannotated source passage. 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