{"id":"hanfeizi-049-0038","work":"hanfeizi","chapter":"hanfeizi-049","chapterTitle":"五蠹第四十九","chapterNumber":49,"ordinal":38,"text":"故法之所非，君之所取；吏之所誅，上之所養也。法、趣、上、下，四相反也，而無所定，雖有十黃帝，不能治也。","source":{"repository":"https://github.com/kanripo/KR3c0005","commit":"55418cf95c05d3bcc35e26bb568cf0a8da957332","file":"KR3c0005_049.txt","lineStart":485,"lineEnd":493,"fileSha256":"c9aaf965a029fa744f6d60fdb2a3ea630341cd3e6ef0d4e7d294481a1555f9f6","edition":"tls","sourceLabels":["HF 49.09:02; jiaoshi 43; jishi 1057; jiaozhu 670; shiping 1723; Watson 105"],"sourceUrl":"https://github.com/kanripo/KR3c0005/blob/55418cf95c05d3bcc35e26bb568cf0a8da957332/KR3c0005_049.txt#L485-L493","rawUrl":"/data/classical-0.12.0/sources/KR3c0005/KR3c0005_049.txt","author":"Traditionally associated with Han Fei; authorship of individual chapters is not uniform or certain.","contributor":"Kanseki Repository (Kanripo) contributors; upstream base-edition labels retained in each original file.","license":"CC BY-SA 4.0","licenseUrl":"https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/"},"route":"/classical/passage/hanfeizi-049-0038/","notes":[],"previous":"hanfeizi-049-0037","next":"hanfeizi-049-0039","nearby":[{"id":"hanfeizi-049-0035","ordinal":35,"text":"人主尊貞廉之行，而忘犯禁之罪，故民程於勇，而吏不能勝也。不事力而衣食，則謂之能；不戰功而尊，則謂之賢。","annotated":false},{"id":"hanfeizi-049-0036","ordinal":36,"text":"賢能之行成，而兵弱而地荒矣。人主說賢能之行，而忘兵弱地荒之禍，則私行立而公利滅矣。","annotated":false},{"id":"hanfeizi-049-0037","ordinal":37,"text":"儒以文亂法，俠以武犯禁，而人主兼禮之，此所以亂也。夫離法者罪，而諸先生以文學取；犯禁者誅，而群俠以私劍養。","annotated":false},{"id":"hanfeizi-049-0038","ordinal":38,"text":"故法之所非，君之所取；吏之所誅，上之所養也。法、趣、上、下，四相反也，而無所定，雖有十黃帝，不能治也。","annotated":false},{"id":"hanfeizi-049-0039","ordinal":39,"text":"故行仁義者非所譽，譽之則害功；文學者非所用，用之則亂法。","annotated":false},{"id":"hanfeizi-049-0040","ordinal":40,"text":"楚之有直躬，其父竊羊，而謁之吏。令君曰：「殺之！」以為直於君而曲於父，報而罪之。以是觀之，夫君之直臣，父之暴子也。","annotated":false},{"id":"hanfeizi-049-0041","ordinal":41,"text":"魯人從君戰，三戰三北。仲尼問其故，對曰：「吾有老父，身死莫之養也。」仲尼以為孝，舉而上之。以是觀之，夫父之孝子，君之背臣也。","annotated":false},{"id":"hanfeizi-049-0042","ordinal":42,"text":"故令尹誅而楚姦不上聞，仲尼賞而魯民易降北。上下之利，若是其異也，而人主兼舉匹夫之行，而求致社稷之福，必不幾矣。","annotated":false},{"id":"hanfeizi-049-0043","ordinal":43,"text":"古者蒼頡之作書也，自環者謂之私，背私謂之公。公私之相背也，乃蒼頡固以知之矣。今以為同利者，不察之患也。然則為匹夫計者，莫如脩行義而習文學。","annotated":false}],"related":[],"knowledge":[],"connections":[],"phraseConnections":[{"phrase":"而無所定","id":"hanfeizi-015-0005","route":"/classical/passage/hanfeizi-015-0005/","workTitle":"韓非子","chapterTitle":"亡徵第十五","text":"。緩心而無成，柔茹而寡斷，好惡無決，而無所定立者，可亡也。","cross":false,"frequency":2},{"phrase":"上之所養","id":"hanfeizi-050-0016","route":"/classical/passage/hanfeizi-050-0016/","workTitle":"韓非子","chapterTitle":"顯學第五十","text":"夫吏之所稅，耕者也；而上之所養，學士也。耕者則重稅，學士則多賞，而索民之疾作而少言談，不可得也。","cross":false,"frequency":2}],"studyRecord":{"route":"/classical/passage/hanfeizi-049-0038/","text":"故法之所非，君之所取；吏之所誅，上之所養也。法、趣、上、下，四相反也，而無所定，雖有十黃帝，不能治也。","kind":"passage","script":"Hant","definitions":["Unannotated source passage. Add your own interpretation in My note."],"mandarin":"","cantonese":[],"characters":[],"edition":"韓非子 · 五蠹第四十九 · 38","dataset":"Kanseki Repository · KR3c0005","license":"CC BY-SA 4.0","licenseUrl":"https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/","sourceUrl":"https://github.com/kanripo/KR3c0005/blob/55418cf95c05d3bcc35e26bb568cf0a8da957332/KR3c0005_049.txt#L485-L493","source":{"line":485,"recordSha256":"3b0a2d190f31cf2272c3b30d7fbf1f620d9d3ac0d34e95dec17b11bb12359dbe"},"classical":{"author":"Traditionally associated with Han Fei; authorship of individual chapters is not uniform or certain.","contributor":"Kanseki Repository (Kanripo) contributors; upstream base-edition labels retained in each original file.","source":{"repository":"https://github.com/kanripo/KR3c0005","commit":"55418cf95c05d3bcc35e26bb568cf0a8da957332","file":"KR3c0005_049.txt","lineStart":485,"lineEnd":493,"fileSha256":"c9aaf965a029fa744f6d60fdb2a3ea630341cd3e6ef0d4e7d294481a1555f9f6","edition":"tls","sourceLabels":["HF 49.09:02; jiaoshi 43; jishi 1057; jiaozhu 670; shiping 1723; Watson 105"],"sourceUrl":"https://github.com/kanripo/KR3c0005/blob/55418cf95c05d3bcc35e26bb568cf0a8da957332/KR3c0005_049.txt#L485-L493","rawUrl":"/data/classical-0.12.0/sources/KR3c0005/KR3c0005_049.txt","author":"Traditionally associated with Han Fei; authorship of individual chapters is not uniform or certain.","contributor":"Kanseki Repository (Kanripo) contributors; upstream base-edition labels retained in each original file.","license":"CC BY-SA 4.0","licenseUrl":"https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/"},"notes":[],"editorial":{"author":"zimai · AI-assisted editorial notes","status":"Editorial pilot · not independently reviewed","license":"CC BY-SA 4.0","licenseUrl":"https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/","revision":"0.12.0"},"interpretationScope":"English is provided only for the quoted teaching excerpt; source passage remains unchanged."}}}