{"id":"hanfeizi-049-0035","work":"hanfeizi","chapter":"hanfeizi-049","chapterTitle":"五蠹第四十九","chapterNumber":49,"ordinal":35,"text":"人主尊貞廉之行，而忘犯禁之罪，故民程於勇，而吏不能勝也。不事力而衣食，則謂之能；不戰功而尊，則謂之賢。","source":{"repository":"https://github.com/kanripo/KR3c0005","commit":"55418cf95c05d3bcc35e26bb568cf0a8da957332","file":"KR3c0005_049.txt","lineStart":453,"lineEnd":460,"fileSha256":"c9aaf965a029fa744f6d60fdb2a3ea630341cd3e6ef0d4e7d294481a1555f9f6","edition":"tls","sourceLabels":["HF 49.08:03; jiaoshi 41; jishi 1052; jiaozhu 669; shiping1720; Watson 104"],"sourceUrl":"https://github.com/kanripo/KR3c0005/blob/55418cf95c05d3bcc35e26bb568cf0a8da957332/KR3c0005_049.txt#L453-L460","rawUrl":"/data/classical-0.12.0/sources/KR3c0005/KR3c0005_049.txt","author":"Traditionally associated with Han Fei; authorship of individual chapters is not uniform or certain.","contributor":"Kanseki Repository (Kanripo) contributors; upstream base-edition labels retained in each original file.","license":"CC BY-SA 4.0","licenseUrl":"https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/"},"route":"/classical/passage/hanfeizi-049-0035/","notes":[],"previous":"hanfeizi-049-0034","next":"hanfeizi-049-0036","nearby":[{"id":"hanfeizi-049-0032","ordinal":32,"text":"故主施賞不遷，行誅無赦，譽輔其賞，毀隨其罰，則賢、不肖俱盡其力矣。","annotated":false},{"id":"hanfeizi-049-0033","ordinal":33,"text":"今則不然：以其有功也爵之，而卑其士官也；以其耕作也賞之，而少其家業也；以其不收也外之，而高其輕世也；以其犯禁也罪之，而多其有勇也。","annotated":false},{"id":"hanfeizi-049-0034","ordinal":34,"text":"毀譽、賞罰之所加者，相與悖繆也，故法禁壞而民愈亂。今兄弟被侵，必攻者，廉也；知友被辱，隨仇者，貞也。廉貞之行成，而君上之法犯矣。","annotated":false},{"id":"hanfeizi-049-0035","ordinal":35,"text":"人主尊貞廉之行，而忘犯禁之罪，故民程於勇，而吏不能勝也。不事力而衣食，則謂之能；不戰功而尊，則謂之賢。","annotated":false},{"id":"hanfeizi-049-0036","ordinal":36,"text":"賢能之行成，而兵弱而地荒矣。人主說賢能之行，而忘兵弱地荒之禍，則私行立而公利滅矣。","annotated":false},{"id":"hanfeizi-049-0037","ordinal":37,"text":"儒以文亂法，俠以武犯禁，而人主兼禮之，此所以亂也。夫離法者罪，而諸先生以文學取；犯禁者誅，而群俠以私劍養。","annotated":false},{"id":"hanfeizi-049-0038","ordinal":38,"text":"故法之所非，君之所取；吏之所誅，上之所養也。法、趣、上、下，四相反也，而無所定，雖有十黃帝，不能治也。","annotated":false},{"id":"hanfeizi-049-0039","ordinal":39,"text":"故行仁義者非所譽，譽之則害功；文學者非所用，用之則亂法。","annotated":false},{"id":"hanfeizi-049-0040","ordinal":40,"text":"楚之有直躬，其父竊羊，而謁之吏。令君曰：「殺之！」以為直於君而曲於父，報而罪之。以是觀之，夫君之直臣，父之暴子也。","annotated":false}],"related":[],"knowledge":[],"connections":[],"phraseConnections":[{"phrase":"不能勝也","id":"zhuangzi-004-0014","route":"/classical/passage/zhuangzi-004-0014/","workTitle":"莊子","chapterTitle":"人間世第四","text":"者也，而獨不聞之乎？名實者，聖人之所不能勝也，而況若乎！","cross":true,"frequency":2},{"phrase":"而吏不能","id":"hanfeizi-021-0068","route":"/classical/passage/hanfeizi-021-0068/","workTitle":"韓非子","chapterTitle":"喻老第二十一","text":"莊蹊蹻為盜於境內而吏不能禁，此政之亂也。王之弱亂，非越之下也，而欲伐越，此智之如目也。」","cross":false,"frequency":3},{"phrase":"而吏不能","id":"hanfeizi-030-0120","route":"/classical/passage/hanfeizi-030-0120/","workTitle":"韓非子","chapterTitle":"內儲說上七術第三十","text":"吏曰：「吾知吏不事事也。曲杖甚易也，而吏不能得，","cross":false,"frequency":3}],"studyRecord":{"route":"/classical/passage/hanfeizi-049-0035/","text":"人主尊貞廉之行，而忘犯禁之罪，故民程於勇，而吏不能勝也。不事力而衣食，則謂之能；不戰功而尊，則謂之賢。","kind":"passage","script":"Hant","definitions":["Unannotated source passage. Add your own interpretation in My note."],"mandarin":"","cantonese":[],"characters":[],"edition":"韓非子 · 五蠹第四十九 · 35","dataset":"Kanseki Repository · KR3c0005","license":"CC BY-SA 4.0","licenseUrl":"https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/","sourceUrl":"https://github.com/kanripo/KR3c0005/blob/55418cf95c05d3bcc35e26bb568cf0a8da957332/KR3c0005_049.txt#L453-L460","source":{"line":453,"recordSha256":"2e1eec3f971a6cdacdbbc6782277a086c051f168a283103d0189f6d96d69b9b0"},"classical":{"author":"Traditionally associated with Han Fei; authorship of individual chapters is not uniform or certain.","contributor":"Kanseki Repository (Kanripo) contributors; upstream base-edition labels retained in each original file.","source":{"repository":"https://github.com/kanripo/KR3c0005","commit":"55418cf95c05d3bcc35e26bb568cf0a8da957332","file":"KR3c0005_049.txt","lineStart":453,"lineEnd":460,"fileSha256":"c9aaf965a029fa744f6d60fdb2a3ea630341cd3e6ef0d4e7d294481a1555f9f6","edition":"tls","sourceLabels":["HF 49.08:03; jiaoshi 41; jishi 1052; jiaozhu 669; shiping1720; Watson 104"],"sourceUrl":"https://github.com/kanripo/KR3c0005/blob/55418cf95c05d3bcc35e26bb568cf0a8da957332/KR3c0005_049.txt#L453-L460","rawUrl":"/data/classical-0.12.0/sources/KR3c0005/KR3c0005_049.txt","author":"Traditionally associated with Han Fei; authorship of individual chapters is not uniform or certain.","contributor":"Kanseki Repository (Kanripo) contributors; upstream base-edition labels retained in each original file.","license":"CC BY-SA 4.0","licenseUrl":"https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/"},"notes":[],"editorial":{"author":"zimai · AI-assisted editorial notes","status":"Editorial pilot · not independently reviewed","license":"CC BY-SA 4.0","licenseUrl":"https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/","revision":"0.12.0"},"interpretationScope":"English is provided only for the quoted teaching excerpt; source passage remains unchanged."}}}