{"id":"hanfeizi-046-0027","work":"hanfeizi","chapter":"hanfeizi-046","chapterTitle":"六反第四十六","chapterNumber":46,"ordinal":27,"text":"所謂重刑者，姦之所利者細，而上之所加焉者大也。民不以小利加大罪，故姦必止者也。所謂輕刑者，姦之所利者大，上之所加焉者小也。民慕其利而傲其罪，故姦不止也。","source":{"repository":"https://github.com/kanripo/KR3c0005","commit":"55418cf95c05d3bcc35e26bb568cf0a8da957332","file":"KR3c0005_046.txt","lineStart":344,"lineEnd":353,"fileSha256":"00386170f5cfa74228f621e7fa350f3ca969f5d9337a7c52b5ff886d7beca64b","edition":"tls","sourceLabels":["HF 46.04:10; jiaoshi 95; jishi 950; jiaozhu 624f; shiping 1593; m513; Liao 2.242"],"sourceUrl":"https://github.com/kanripo/KR3c0005/blob/55418cf95c05d3bcc35e26bb568cf0a8da957332/KR3c0005_046.txt#L344-L353","rawUrl":"/data/classical-0.12.0/sources/KR3c0005/KR3c0005_046.txt","author":"Traditionally associated with Han Fei; authorship of individual chapters is not uniform or certain.","contributor":"Kanseki Repository (Kanripo) contributors; upstream base-edition labels retained in each original file.","license":"CC BY-SA 4.0","licenseUrl":"https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/"},"route":"/classical/passage/hanfeizi-046-0027/","notes":[],"previous":"hanfeizi-046-0026","next":"hanfeizi-046-0028","nearby":[{"id":"hanfeizi-046-0024","ordinal":24,"text":"故曰：重一姦之罪而止境內之邪，此所以為治也。重罰者，盜賊也，而悼懼者，良民也。欲治者奚疑於重刑！","annotated":false},{"id":"hanfeizi-046-0025","ordinal":25,"text":"若夫厚賞者，非獨賞功也，又勸一國。受賞者甘利，未賞者慕業，是報一人之功而勸境內之眾也，欲治者何疑於厚賞！今不知治者皆曰：「重刑傷民，輕刑可以止姦，何必於重哉？」","annotated":false},{"id":"hanfeizi-046-0026","ordinal":26,"text":"此不察於治者也。夫以重止者，未必以輕止也；以輕止者，必以重止矣。是以上設重刑者而姦盡止，姦盡止，則此奚傷於民也？","annotated":false},{"id":"hanfeizi-046-0027","ordinal":27,"text":"所謂重刑者，姦之所利者細，而上之所加焉者大也。民不以小利加大罪，故姦必止者也。所謂輕刑者，姦之所利者大，上之所加焉者小也。民慕其利而傲其罪，故姦不止也。","annotated":false},{"id":"hanfeizi-046-0028","ordinal":28,"text":"故先聖有諺曰：「不躓於山，而躓於垤。」山者大，故人順之；垤微小，故人易之也。今輕刑罰，民必易之。犯而不誅，是驅國而棄之也；犯而誅之，是為民設陷也。","annotated":false},{"id":"hanfeizi-046-0029","ordinal":29,"text":"是故輕罪者，〓#民之垤也。〓#是以輕罪之為民道也，非亂國也，則設民陷也，此則可謂傷民矣。","annotated":false},{"id":"hanfeizi-046-0030","ordinal":30,"text":"今學者皆道書筴之頌語，不察當世之實事，曰：「上不愛民，賦斂常重，則用不足而下怨上，故天下大亂。」此以為足其財用以加愛焉，雖輕刑罰，可以治也。","annotated":false},{"id":"hanfeizi-046-0031","ordinal":31,"text":"此言不然矣。凡人之取重罰，固已足之之後也。雖財用足而後厚愛之，然而輕刑，猶之亂也。夫富家之愛子，財貨足用。財貨足用則輕用，","annotated":false},{"id":"hanfeizi-046-0032","ordinal":32,"text":"輕用則侈泰。親愛之則不忍，不忍則驕恣。侈泰則家貧，驕恣則行暴。此雖財用足而愛厚，輕刑之患也。","annotated":false}],"related":[],"knowledge":[],"connections":[],"phraseConnections":[{"phrase":"而上之所","id":"hanfeizi-050-0016","route":"/classical/passage/hanfeizi-050-0016/","workTitle":"韓非子","chapterTitle":"顯學第五十","text":"夫吏之所稅，耕者也；而上之所養，學士也。耕者則重稅，學士則多賞，而索民之疾作而少言談，不可得也。","cross":false,"frequency":2}],"studyRecord":{"route":"/classical/passage/hanfeizi-046-0027/","text":"所謂重刑者，姦之所利者細，而上之所加焉者大也。民不以小利加大罪，故姦必止者也。所謂輕刑者，姦之所利者大，上之所加焉者小也。民慕其利而傲其罪，故姦不止也。","kind":"passage","script":"Hant","definitions":["Unannotated source passage. Add your own interpretation in My note."],"mandarin":"","cantonese":[],"characters":[],"edition":"韓非子 · 六反第四十六 · 27","dataset":"Kanseki Repository · KR3c0005","license":"CC BY-SA 4.0","licenseUrl":"https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/","sourceUrl":"https://github.com/kanripo/KR3c0005/blob/55418cf95c05d3bcc35e26bb568cf0a8da957332/KR3c0005_046.txt#L344-L353","source":{"line":344,"recordSha256":"e3a06dac6899ef2662470dee5a757e6ad59bdecd365b01eb02adcba3b21c8d97"},"classical":{"author":"Traditionally associated with Han Fei; authorship of individual chapters is not uniform or certain.","contributor":"Kanseki Repository (Kanripo) contributors; upstream base-edition labels retained in each original file.","source":{"repository":"https://github.com/kanripo/KR3c0005","commit":"55418cf95c05d3bcc35e26bb568cf0a8da957332","file":"KR3c0005_046.txt","lineStart":344,"lineEnd":353,"fileSha256":"00386170f5cfa74228f621e7fa350f3ca969f5d9337a7c52b5ff886d7beca64b","edition":"tls","sourceLabels":["HF 46.04:10; jiaoshi 95; jishi 950; jiaozhu 624f; shiping 1593; m513; Liao 2.242"],"sourceUrl":"https://github.com/kanripo/KR3c0005/blob/55418cf95c05d3bcc35e26bb568cf0a8da957332/KR3c0005_046.txt#L344-L353","rawUrl":"/data/classical-0.12.0/sources/KR3c0005/KR3c0005_046.txt","author":"Traditionally associated with Han Fei; authorship of individual chapters is not uniform or certain.","contributor":"Kanseki Repository (Kanripo) contributors; upstream base-edition labels retained in each original file.","license":"CC BY-SA 4.0","licenseUrl":"https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/"},"notes":[],"editorial":{"author":"zimai · AI-assisted editorial notes","status":"Editorial pilot · not independently reviewed","license":"CC BY-SA 4.0","licenseUrl":"https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/","revision":"0.12.0"},"interpretationScope":"English is provided only for the quoted teaching excerpt; source passage remains unchanged."}}}