{"id":"hanfeizi-045-0003","work":"hanfeizi","chapter":"hanfeizi-045","chapterTitle":"詭使第四十五","chapterNumber":45,"ordinal":3,"text":"夫上之所貴與其所以為治相反也。","source":{"repository":"https://github.com/kanripo/KR3c0005","commit":"55418cf95c05d3bcc35e26bb568cf0a8da957332","file":"KR3c0005_045.txt","lineStart":41,"lineEnd":43,"fileSha256":"2b4945503d202bcffa662c07ac9a20dfe0dc2bd246f20b280824e0c2267db62a","edition":"tls","sourceLabels":["HF 45.01:03; jiaoshi 104; jishi 934; shiping 1556; jiaozhu 610; m501; Liao 2.229"],"sourceUrl":"https://github.com/kanripo/KR3c0005/blob/55418cf95c05d3bcc35e26bb568cf0a8da957332/KR3c0005_045.txt#L41-L43","rawUrl":"/data/classical-0.12.0/sources/KR3c0005/KR3c0005_045.txt","author":"Traditionally associated with Han Fei; authorship of individual chapters is not uniform or certain.","contributor":"Kanseki Repository (Kanripo) contributors; upstream base-edition labels retained in each original file.","license":"CC BY-SA 4.0","licenseUrl":"https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/"},"route":"/classical/passage/hanfeizi-045-0003/","notes":[],"previous":"hanfeizi-045-0002","next":"hanfeizi-045-0004","nearby":[{"id":"hanfeizi-045-0001","ordinal":1,"text":"聖人之所以為治道者三：一曰利，二曰威，三曰名。夫利者，所以得民也；威者，所以行令也；名者，上下之所同道也。","annotated":false},{"id":"hanfeizi-045-0002","ordinal":2,"text":"非此三者，雖有不急矣。今利非無有也，而民不化上；威非不存也，而下不聽從；官非無法也，而治不當名。三者非不存也，而世一治一亂者，何也？","annotated":false},{"id":"hanfeizi-045-0003","ordinal":3,"text":"夫上之所貴與其所以為治相反也。","annotated":false},{"id":"hanfeizi-045-0004","ordinal":4,"text":"夫立名號，所以為尊也；今有賤名輕實者，世謂之高。設爵位，所以為賤貴基也；而簡上不求見者，世謂之賢。","annotated":false},{"id":"hanfeizi-045-0005","ordinal":5,"text":"威利，所以行令也，而無利輕威者，世謂之重。法令，所以為治也，而不從法令為私善者，世謂之忠。","annotated":false},{"id":"hanfeizi-045-0006","ordinal":6,"text":"官爵，所以勸民也，而好名義不進仕者，世謂之烈士。刑罰，所以擅威也，而輕法不避刑戮死亡之罪者，世謂之勇夫。民之急名也，甚其求利也；","annotated":false},{"id":"hanfeizi-045-0007","ordinal":7,"text":"如此，則士之飢餓乏絕者，焉得無巖居苦身以爭名於天下哉？故世之所以不治者，非下之罪，上失其道也。","annotated":false},{"id":"hanfeizi-045-0008","ordinal":8,"text":"常貴其所以亂，而賤其所以治，是故下之所欲，常與上之所以為治相詭也。","annotated":false},{"id":"hanfeizi-045-0009","ordinal":9,"text":"今下而聽其上，上之所急也。而惇愨純信，用心怯言，則謂之窶。守法固，聽令審，則謂之愚。敬上畏罪，則謂之怯。","annotated":false}],"related":[],"knowledge":[],"connections":[],"phraseConnections":[{"phrase":"與其所以","id":"zhuangzi-028-0021","route":"/classical/passage/zhuangzi-028-0021/","workTitle":"莊子","chapterTitle":"讓王第二十八","text":"凡聖人之動作也，必察其所以之與其所以為。今且有人於此，以隨侯之珠彈千仞之雀，世必笑之。是何也？則其所用者重而所要者輕也。","cross":true,"frequency":2},{"phrase":"其所以為","id":"zhuangzi-025-0052","route":"/classical/passage/zhuangzi-025-0052/","workTitle":"莊子","chapterTitle":"則陽第二十五","text":"聽國家之政；田獵畢弋，不應諸侯之際；其所以為靈公者何邪？」","cross":true,"frequency":7},{"phrase":"其所以為","id":"zhuangzi-025-0054","route":"/classical/passage/zhuangzi-025-0054/","workTitle":"莊子","chapterTitle":"則陽第二十五","text":"其慢若彼之甚也，見賢人若此其肅也，是其所以為靈公也。」","cross":true,"frequency":7}],"studyRecord":{"route":"/classical/passage/hanfeizi-045-0003/","text":"夫上之所貴與其所以為治相反也。","kind":"passage","script":"Hant","definitions":["Unannotated source passage. Add your own interpretation in My note."],"mandarin":"","cantonese":[],"characters":[],"edition":"韓非子 · 詭使第四十五 · 3","dataset":"Kanseki Repository · KR3c0005","license":"CC BY-SA 4.0","licenseUrl":"https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/","sourceUrl":"https://github.com/kanripo/KR3c0005/blob/55418cf95c05d3bcc35e26bb568cf0a8da957332/KR3c0005_045.txt#L41-L43","source":{"line":41,"recordSha256":"3c20e933f4b3c96e9d859338d37c7838dd28e6c0af1c3167e264a1cb334db515"},"classical":{"author":"Traditionally associated with Han Fei; authorship of individual chapters is not uniform or certain.","contributor":"Kanseki Repository (Kanripo) contributors; upstream base-edition labels retained in each original file.","source":{"repository":"https://github.com/kanripo/KR3c0005","commit":"55418cf95c05d3bcc35e26bb568cf0a8da957332","file":"KR3c0005_045.txt","lineStart":41,"lineEnd":43,"fileSha256":"2b4945503d202bcffa662c07ac9a20dfe0dc2bd246f20b280824e0c2267db62a","edition":"tls","sourceLabels":["HF 45.01:03; jiaoshi 104; jishi 934; shiping 1556; jiaozhu 610; m501; Liao 2.229"],"sourceUrl":"https://github.com/kanripo/KR3c0005/blob/55418cf95c05d3bcc35e26bb568cf0a8da957332/KR3c0005_045.txt#L41-L43","rawUrl":"/data/classical-0.12.0/sources/KR3c0005/KR3c0005_045.txt","author":"Traditionally associated with Han Fei; authorship of individual chapters is not uniform or certain.","contributor":"Kanseki Repository (Kanripo) contributors; upstream base-edition labels retained in each original file.","license":"CC BY-SA 4.0","licenseUrl":"https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/"},"notes":[],"editorial":{"author":"zimai · AI-assisted editorial notes","status":"Editorial pilot · not independently reviewed","license":"CC BY-SA 4.0","licenseUrl":"https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/","revision":"0.12.0"},"interpretationScope":"English is provided only for the quoted teaching excerpt; source passage remains unchanged."}}}