{"id":"hanfeizi-044-0026","work":"hanfeizi","chapter":"hanfeizi-044","chapterTitle":"說疑第四十四","chapterNumber":44,"ordinal":26,"text":"眾之所譽，從而悅之；眾之所非，從而憎之。故為人臣者破家殘賥，內構黨與，外接巷族以為譽，從陰約結以相固也，虛相與爵祿以相勸也。曰：「與我者將利之，不與我者將害之。」","source":{"repository":"https://github.com/kanripo/KR3c0005","commit":"55418cf95c05d3bcc35e26bb568cf0a8da957332","file":"KR3c0005_044.txt","lineStart":342,"lineEnd":353,"fileSha256":"122c3eb7ee1a77acdfc6b08f5d41d35f780b792a5eec69b001e29a17890e5578","edition":"tls","sourceLabels":["HF 44.09:02; jiaoshi 240; jishi 925; jiaozhu 603f; shiping 1538"],"sourceUrl":"https://github.com/kanripo/KR3c0005/blob/55418cf95c05d3bcc35e26bb568cf0a8da957332/KR3c0005_044.txt#L342-L353","rawUrl":"/data/classical-0.12.0/sources/KR3c0005/KR3c0005_044.txt","author":"Traditionally associated with Han Fei; authorship of individual chapters is not uniform or certain.","contributor":"Kanseki Repository (Kanripo) contributors; upstream base-edition labels retained in each original file.","license":"CC BY-SA 4.0","licenseUrl":"https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/"},"route":"/classical/passage/hanfeizi-044-0026/","notes":[],"previous":"hanfeizi-044-0025","next":"hanfeizi-044-0027","nearby":[{"id":"hanfeizi-044-0023","ordinal":23,"text":"是以賢良遂進而姦邪並退，故一舉而能服諸侯。其在記曰：堯有丹朱，而舜有商均，啟有五觀，商有太甲，武王有管、蔡。五王之所誅者，皆父兄子弟之親也，而所殺亡其身，殘破其家者，何也？","annotated":false},{"id":"hanfeizi-044-0024","ordinal":24,"text":"以其害國傷民敗法類也。觀其所舉，或在山林藪澤巖穴之間，或在囹圄緤紲纏索之中，或在割烹芻牧飯牛之事。然明主不羞其卑賤也，以其能，為可以明法，便國利民，從而舉之，身安名尊。","annotated":false},{"id":"hanfeizi-044-0025","ordinal":25,"text":"亂主則不然，不知其臣之意行，而任之以國，故小之名卑地削，大之國亡身死，不明於用臣也。無數以度其臣者，必以其眾人之口斷之。","annotated":false},{"id":"hanfeizi-044-0026","ordinal":26,"text":"眾之所譽，從而悅之；眾之所非，從而憎之。故為人臣者破家殘賥，內構黨與，外接巷族以為譽，從陰約結以相固也，虛相與爵祿以相勸也。曰：「與我者將利之，不與我者將害之。」","annotated":false},{"id":"hanfeizi-044-0027","ordinal":27,"text":"眾貪其利，劫其威：「彼誠喜，則能利己；忌怒，則能害己。」眾歸而民留之，以譽盈於國，發聞於主。","annotated":false},{"id":"hanfeizi-044-0028","ordinal":28,"text":"主不能理其情，因以為賢。彼又使譎詐之士，外假為諸侯之寵使，假之以輿馬，信之以瑞節，鎮之以辭令，資之以幣帛，使諸侯，淫說其主，微挾私而公議。","annotated":false},{"id":"hanfeizi-044-0029","ordinal":29,"text":"所為使者，異國之主也；所為談者，左右之人也。主說其言而辯其辭，以此人者天下之賢士也。內外之於左右，其諷一而語同。大者不難卑身尊位以下之，小者高爵重祿以利之。","annotated":false},{"id":"hanfeizi-044-0030","ordinal":30,"text":"夫姦人之爵祿重而黨與彌眾，又有姦邪之意，則姦臣愈反而說之，曰：「古之所謂聖君明王者，非長幼世及以次序也。以其構黨與，聚巷族，偪上弒君而求其利也。」","annotated":false},{"id":"hanfeizi-044-0031","ordinal":31,"text":"彼曰：「何知其然也？」因曰：「舜偪堯，禹偪舜，湯放桀，武王伐紂。此四王者，人臣弒其君者也，而天下譽之。","annotated":false}],"related":[],"knowledge":[],"connections":[],"phraseConnections":[{"phrase":"為人臣者","id":"mengzi-012-0021","route":"/classical/passage/mengzi-012-0021/","workTitle":"孟子","chapterTitle":"告子下","text":"為人臣者懷利以事其君，為人子者懷利以事其父，為人弟者懷利以事其兄，是君臣、父子、兄弟終去仁義","cross":true,"frequency":25},{"phrase":"為人臣者","id":"mengzi-012-0023","route":"/classical/passage/mengzi-012-0023/","workTitle":"孟子","chapterTitle":"告子下","text":"為人臣者懷仁義以事其君，為人子者懷仁義以事其父，為人弟者懷仁義以事其兄，","cross":true,"frequency":25},{"phrase":"為人臣者","id":"xunzi-016-0026","route":"/classical/passage/xunzi-016-0026/","workTitle":"荀子","chapterTitle":"彊國篇第十六","text":"而引其足也；說必不行矣，俞務而俞遠。為人臣者不恤己行之不行，苟富利而已矣，是渠衝入穴而求利也，是仁人之所羞而不為也。","cross":true,"frequency":25}],"studyRecord":{"route":"/classical/passage/hanfeizi-044-0026/","text":"眾之所譽，從而悅之；眾之所非，從而憎之。故為人臣者破家殘賥，內構黨與，外接巷族以為譽，從陰約結以相固也，虛相與爵祿以相勸也。曰：「與我者將利之，不與我者將害之。」","kind":"passage","script":"Hant","definitions":["Unannotated source passage. 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