{"id":"hanfeizi-044-0022","work":"hanfeizi","chapter":"hanfeizi-044","chapterTitle":"說疑第四十四","chapterNumber":44,"ordinal":22,"text":"聖王明君則不然，內舉不避親，外舉不避讎。是在焉，從而舉之；非在焉，從而罰之。","source":{"repository":"https://github.com/kanripo/KR3c0005","commit":"55418cf95c05d3bcc35e26bb568cf0a8da957332","file":"KR3c0005_044.txt","lineStart":293,"lineEnd":299,"fileSha256":"122c3eb7ee1a77acdfc6b08f5d41d35f780b792a5eec69b001e29a17890e5578","edition":"tls","sourceLabels":["HF 44.08:01; jiaoshi 240; jishi 924; jiaozhu 602; shiping 1538"],"sourceUrl":"https://github.com/kanripo/KR3c0005/blob/55418cf95c05d3bcc35e26bb568cf0a8da957332/KR3c0005_044.txt#L293-L299","rawUrl":"/data/classical-0.12.0/sources/KR3c0005/KR3c0005_044.txt","author":"Traditionally associated with Han Fei; authorship of individual chapters is not uniform or certain.","contributor":"Kanseki Repository (Kanripo) contributors; upstream base-edition labels retained in each original file.","license":"CC BY-SA 4.0","licenseUrl":"https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/"},"route":"/classical/passage/hanfeizi-044-0022/","notes":[],"previous":"hanfeizi-044-0021","next":"hanfeizi-044-0023","nearby":[{"id":"hanfeizi-044-0019","ordinal":19,"text":"皆輔其君，共其欲，苟得一說於主，雖破國殺眾，不難為也。有臣如此，雖當聖王尚恐奪之，而況昏亂之君，其能無失乎？","annotated":false},{"id":"hanfeizi-044-0020","ordinal":20,"text":"有臣如此者，皆身死國亡，為天下笑。故周威公身殺，國分為二；鄭子陽身殺，國分為三；陳靈公身死於夏徵舒氏；荊靈王死於乾谿之上；隨亡於荊；","annotated":false},{"id":"hanfeizi-044-0021","ordinal":21,"text":"吳并於越；知伯滅於晉陽之下；桓公身死七日不收。故曰：諂諛之臣，唯聖王知之，而亂主近之，故至身死國亡。","annotated":false},{"id":"hanfeizi-044-0022","ordinal":22,"text":"聖王明君則不然，內舉不避親，外舉不避讎。是在焉，從而舉之；非在焉，從而罰之。","annotated":false},{"id":"hanfeizi-044-0023","ordinal":23,"text":"是以賢良遂進而姦邪並退，故一舉而能服諸侯。其在記曰：堯有丹朱，而舜有商均，啟有五觀，商有太甲，武王有管、蔡。五王之所誅者，皆父兄子弟之親也，而所殺亡其身，殘破其家者，何也？","annotated":false},{"id":"hanfeizi-044-0024","ordinal":24,"text":"以其害國傷民敗法類也。觀其所舉，或在山林藪澤巖穴之間，或在囹圄緤紲纏索之中，或在割烹芻牧飯牛之事。然明主不羞其卑賤也，以其能，為可以明法，便國利民，從而舉之，身安名尊。","annotated":false},{"id":"hanfeizi-044-0025","ordinal":25,"text":"亂主則不然，不知其臣之意行，而任之以國，故小之名卑地削，大之國亡身死，不明於用臣也。無數以度其臣者，必以其眾人之口斷之。","annotated":false},{"id":"hanfeizi-044-0026","ordinal":26,"text":"眾之所譽，從而悅之；眾之所非，從而憎之。故為人臣者破家殘賥，內構黨與，外接巷族以為譽，從陰約結以相固也，虛相與爵祿以相勸也。曰：「與我者將利之，不與我者將害之。」","annotated":false},{"id":"hanfeizi-044-0027","ordinal":27,"text":"眾貪其利，劫其威：「彼誠喜，則能利己；忌怒，則能害己。」眾歸而民留之，以譽盈於國，發聞於主。","annotated":false}],"related":[],"knowledge":[],"connections":[],"phraseConnections":[{"phrase":"外舉不避","id":"hanfeizi-033-0088","route":"/classical/passage/hanfeizi-033-0088/","workTitle":"韓非子","chapterTitle":"外儲說左下第三十三","text":"誰使而可？」曰：「臣子可。」故曰：「外舉不避讎，內舉不避子。」趙武所薦四十六人，","cross":false,"frequency":2},{"phrase":"從而舉之","id":"hanfeizi-044-0024","route":"/classical/passage/hanfeizi-044-0024/","workTitle":"韓非子","chapterTitle":"說疑第四十四","text":"賤也，以其能，為可以明法，便國利民，從而舉之，身安名尊。","cross":false,"frequency":2},{"phrase":"聖王明君","id":"hanfeizi-044-0042","route":"/classical/passage/hanfeizi-044-0042/","workTitle":"韓非子","chapterTitle":"說疑第四十四","text":"噲之苦身以憂民如此其甚也，雖古之所謂聖王明君者，其勤身而憂世不甚於此矣。然而子噲身死國亡，奪於子之，而天下笑之。此其何故也？不明","cross":false,"frequency":2}],"studyRecord":{"route":"/classical/passage/hanfeizi-044-0022/","text":"聖王明君則不然，內舉不避親，外舉不避讎。是在焉，從而舉之；非在焉，從而罰之。","kind":"passage","script":"Hant","definitions":["Unannotated source passage. Add your own interpretation in My note."],"mandarin":"","cantonese":[],"characters":[],"edition":"韓非子 · 說疑第四十四 · 22","dataset":"Kanseki Repository · KR3c0005","license":"CC BY-SA 4.0","licenseUrl":"https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/","sourceUrl":"https://github.com/kanripo/KR3c0005/blob/55418cf95c05d3bcc35e26bb568cf0a8da957332/KR3c0005_044.txt#L293-L299","source":{"line":293,"recordSha256":"42f4763101d39b20bdd8d43b0e3f6f3ea06bd318b30a932168c9c2753c62b817"},"classical":{"author":"Traditionally associated with Han Fei; authorship of individual chapters is not uniform or certain.","contributor":"Kanseki Repository (Kanripo) contributors; upstream base-edition labels retained in each original file.","source":{"repository":"https://github.com/kanripo/KR3c0005","commit":"55418cf95c05d3bcc35e26bb568cf0a8da957332","file":"KR3c0005_044.txt","lineStart":293,"lineEnd":299,"fileSha256":"122c3eb7ee1a77acdfc6b08f5d41d35f780b792a5eec69b001e29a17890e5578","edition":"tls","sourceLabels":["HF 44.08:01; jiaoshi 240; jishi 924; jiaozhu 602; shiping 1538"],"sourceUrl":"https://github.com/kanripo/KR3c0005/blob/55418cf95c05d3bcc35e26bb568cf0a8da957332/KR3c0005_044.txt#L293-L299","rawUrl":"/data/classical-0.12.0/sources/KR3c0005/KR3c0005_044.txt","author":"Traditionally associated with Han Fei; authorship of individual chapters is not uniform or certain.","contributor":"Kanseki Repository (Kanripo) contributors; upstream base-edition labels retained in each original file.","license":"CC BY-SA 4.0","licenseUrl":"https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/"},"notes":[],"editorial":{"author":"zimai · AI-assisted editorial notes","status":"Editorial pilot · not independently reviewed","license":"CC BY-SA 4.0","licenseUrl":"https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/","revision":"0.12.0"},"interpretationScope":"English is provided only for the quoted teaching excerpt; source passage remains unchanged."}}}