{"id":"hanfeizi-044-0020","work":"hanfeizi","chapter":"hanfeizi-044","chapterTitle":"說疑第四十四","chapterNumber":44,"ordinal":20,"text":"有臣如此者，皆身死國亡，為天下笑。故周威公身殺，國分為二；鄭子陽身殺，國分為三；陳靈公身死於夏徵舒氏；荊靈王死於乾谿之上；隨亡於荊；","source":{"repository":"https://github.com/kanripo/KR3c0005","commit":"55418cf95c05d3bcc35e26bb568cf0a8da957332","file":"KR3c0005_044.txt","lineStart":269,"lineEnd":278,"fileSha256":"122c3eb7ee1a77acdfc6b08f5d41d35f780b792a5eec69b001e29a17890e5578","edition":"tls","sourceLabels":["HF 44.07:03; jiaoshi 235; jishi 919; jiaozhu 601; shiping 1527f"],"sourceUrl":"https://github.com/kanripo/KR3c0005/blob/55418cf95c05d3bcc35e26bb568cf0a8da957332/KR3c0005_044.txt#L269-L278","rawUrl":"/data/classical-0.12.0/sources/KR3c0005/KR3c0005_044.txt","author":"Traditionally associated with Han Fei; authorship of individual chapters is not uniform or certain.","contributor":"Kanseki Repository (Kanripo) contributors; upstream base-edition labels retained in each original file.","license":"CC BY-SA 4.0","licenseUrl":"https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/"},"route":"/classical/passage/hanfeizi-044-0020/","notes":[],"previous":"hanfeizi-044-0019","next":"hanfeizi-044-0021","nearby":[{"id":"hanfeizi-044-0017","ordinal":17,"text":"如此臣者，雖當昏亂之主尚可致功，況於顯明之主乎？此謂霸王之佐也。","annotated":false},{"id":"hanfeizi-044-0018","ordinal":18,"text":"若夫周滑之、鄭王孫申、陳公孫寧、儀行父、荊芋尹、申亥、隨少師、越種干、吳王孫頟、晉陽成泄、齊豎刁、易牙，此十二人者之為其臣也，皆思小利而忘法義，進則揜蔽賢良以陰闇其主，退則撓亂百官而為禍難；","annotated":false},{"id":"hanfeizi-044-0019","ordinal":19,"text":"皆輔其君，共其欲，苟得一說於主，雖破國殺眾，不難為也。有臣如此，雖當聖王尚恐奪之，而況昏亂之君，其能無失乎？","annotated":false},{"id":"hanfeizi-044-0020","ordinal":20,"text":"有臣如此者，皆身死國亡，為天下笑。故周威公身殺，國分為二；鄭子陽身殺，國分為三；陳靈公身死於夏徵舒氏；荊靈王死於乾谿之上；隨亡於荊；","annotated":false},{"id":"hanfeizi-044-0021","ordinal":21,"text":"吳并於越；知伯滅於晉陽之下；桓公身死七日不收。故曰：諂諛之臣，唯聖王知之，而亂主近之，故至身死國亡。","annotated":false},{"id":"hanfeizi-044-0022","ordinal":22,"text":"聖王明君則不然，內舉不避親，外舉不避讎。是在焉，從而舉之；非在焉，從而罰之。","annotated":false},{"id":"hanfeizi-044-0023","ordinal":23,"text":"是以賢良遂進而姦邪並退，故一舉而能服諸侯。其在記曰：堯有丹朱，而舜有商均，啟有五觀，商有太甲，武王有管、蔡。五王之所誅者，皆父兄子弟之親也，而所殺亡其身，殘破其家者，何也？","annotated":false},{"id":"hanfeizi-044-0024","ordinal":24,"text":"以其害國傷民敗法類也。觀其所舉，或在山林藪澤巖穴之間，或在囹圄緤紲纏索之中，或在割烹芻牧飯牛之事。然明主不羞其卑賤也，以其能，為可以明法，便國利民，從而舉之，身安名尊。","annotated":false},{"id":"hanfeizi-044-0025","ordinal":25,"text":"亂主則不然，不知其臣之意行，而任之以國，故小之名卑地削，大之國亡身死，不明於用臣也。無數以度其臣者，必以其眾人之口斷之。","annotated":false}],"related":[],"knowledge":[],"connections":[],"phraseConnections":[{"phrase":"為天下笑","id":"zhuangzi-024-0078","route":"/classical/passage/zhuangzi-024-0078/","workTitle":"莊子","chapterTitle":"徐无鬼第二十四","text":"曰：「夫堯，畜畜然仁，吾恐其為天下笑。後世其人與人相食與！夫民，不難聚也；愛之則親，利之則至，譽之則勸，致其所惡則散。","cross":true,"frequency":6},{"phrase":"為天下笑","id":"zhuangzi-029-0034","route":"/classical/passage/zhuangzi-029-0034/","workTitle":"莊子","chapterTitle":"盜跖第二十九","text":"比干剖心，此二子者，世謂忠臣也，然卒為天下笑。自上觀之，至于子胥、比干，皆不足貴也。","cross":true,"frequency":6},{"phrase":"身死國亡","id":"xunzi-005-0010","route":"/classical/passage/xunzi-005-0010/","workTitle":"荀子","chapterTitle":"非相篇第五","text":"下之傑也，筋力越勁，百人之敵也。然而身死國亡，為天下大僇，後世言惡則必稽焉。是非容貌之患也，聞見之不眾，論議之卑爾。","cross":true,"frequency":9}],"studyRecord":{"route":"/classical/passage/hanfeizi-044-0020/","text":"有臣如此者，皆身死國亡，為天下笑。故周威公身殺，國分為二；鄭子陽身殺，國分為三；陳靈公身死於夏徵舒氏；荊靈王死於乾谿之上；隨亡於荊；","kind":"passage","script":"Hant","definitions":["Unannotated source passage. 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