{"id":"hanfeizi-044-0018","work":"hanfeizi","chapter":"hanfeizi-044","chapterTitle":"說疑第四十四","chapterNumber":44,"ordinal":18,"text":"若夫周滑之、鄭王孫申、陳公孫寧、儀行父、荊芋尹、申亥、隨少師、越種干、吳王孫頟、晉陽成泄、齊豎刁、易牙，此十二人者之為其臣也，皆思小利而忘法義，進則揜蔽賢良以陰闇其主，退則撓亂百官而為禍難；","source":{"repository":"https://github.com/kanripo/KR3c0005","commit":"55418cf95c05d3bcc35e26bb568cf0a8da957332","file":"KR3c0005_044.txt","lineStart":236,"lineEnd":253,"fileSha256":"122c3eb7ee1a77acdfc6b08f5d41d35f780b792a5eec69b001e29a17890e5578","edition":"tls","sourceLabels":["HF 44.07:01; jiaoshi 235; jishi 919; jiaozhu 601; shiping 1527f"],"sourceUrl":"https://github.com/kanripo/KR3c0005/blob/55418cf95c05d3bcc35e26bb568cf0a8da957332/KR3c0005_044.txt#L236-L253","rawUrl":"/data/classical-0.12.0/sources/KR3c0005/KR3c0005_044.txt","author":"Traditionally associated with Han Fei; authorship of individual chapters is not uniform or certain.","contributor":"Kanseki Repository (Kanripo) contributors; upstream base-edition labels retained in each original file.","license":"CC BY-SA 4.0","licenseUrl":"https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/"},"route":"/classical/passage/hanfeizi-044-0018/","notes":[],"previous":"hanfeizi-044-0017","next":"hanfeizi-044-0019","nearby":[{"id":"hanfeizi-044-0015","ordinal":15,"text":"若夫后稷、皋陶、伊尹、周公旦、太公望、管仲、隰朋、百里奚、蹇叔、舅犯、趙衰、范蠡、大夫種、逢同、華登，此十五人者為其臣也，皆夙興夜寐，卑身賤體，竦心白意；明刑辟，治官職以事其君，","annotated":false},{"id":"hanfeizi-044-0016","ordinal":16,"text":"進善言，通道法而不敢矜其善，有成功立事而不敢伐其勞。不難破家以便國，殺身以安主，以其主為高天泰山之尊，而以其身為壑谷鬴洧之卑；主有明名廣譽於國，而身不難受壑谷鬴洧之卑。","annotated":false},{"id":"hanfeizi-044-0017","ordinal":17,"text":"如此臣者，雖當昏亂之主尚可致功，況於顯明之主乎？此謂霸王之佐也。","annotated":false},{"id":"hanfeizi-044-0018","ordinal":18,"text":"若夫周滑之、鄭王孫申、陳公孫寧、儀行父、荊芋尹、申亥、隨少師、越種干、吳王孫頟、晉陽成泄、齊豎刁、易牙，此十二人者之為其臣也，皆思小利而忘法義，進則揜蔽賢良以陰闇其主，退則撓亂百官而為禍難；","annotated":false},{"id":"hanfeizi-044-0019","ordinal":19,"text":"皆輔其君，共其欲，苟得一說於主，雖破國殺眾，不難為也。有臣如此，雖當聖王尚恐奪之，而況昏亂之君，其能無失乎？","annotated":false},{"id":"hanfeizi-044-0020","ordinal":20,"text":"有臣如此者，皆身死國亡，為天下笑。故周威公身殺，國分為二；鄭子陽身殺，國分為三；陳靈公身死於夏徵舒氏；荊靈王死於乾谿之上；隨亡於荊；","annotated":false},{"id":"hanfeizi-044-0021","ordinal":21,"text":"吳并於越；知伯滅於晉陽之下；桓公身死七日不收。故曰：諂諛之臣，唯聖王知之，而亂主近之，故至身死國亡。","annotated":false},{"id":"hanfeizi-044-0022","ordinal":22,"text":"聖王明君則不然，內舉不避親，外舉不避讎。是在焉，從而舉之；非在焉，從而罰之。","annotated":false},{"id":"hanfeizi-044-0023","ordinal":23,"text":"是以賢良遂進而姦邪並退，故一舉而能服諸侯。其在記曰：堯有丹朱，而舜有商均，啟有五觀，商有太甲，武王有管、蔡。五王之所誅者，皆父兄子弟之親也，而所殺亡其身，殘破其家者，何也？","annotated":false}],"related":[],"knowledge":[],"connections":[],"phraseConnections":[{"phrase":"人者之為","id":"hanfeizi-044-0013","route":"/classical/passage/hanfeizi-044-0013/","workTitle":"韓非子","chapterTitle":"說疑第四十四","text":"太宰欣、楚白公、周單荼、燕子之，此九人者之為其臣也，皆朋黨比周以事其君，隱正道而行私曲，上偪君，下亂治，援外以撓內，親下以謀上，","cross":false,"frequency":2},{"phrase":"此十二人","id":"hanfeizi-044-0008","route":"/classical/passage/hanfeizi-044-0008/","workTitle":"韓非子","chapterTitle":"說疑第四十四","text":"明、董不識、卞隨、務光、伯夷、叔齊，此十二人者，皆上見利不喜，下臨難不恐，或與之天下而不取，有萃辱之名，則不樂食穀之利。","cross":false,"frequency":3},{"phrase":"此十二人","id":"hanfeizi-044-0010","route":"/classical/passage/hanfeizi-044-0010/","workTitle":"韓非子","chapterTitle":"說疑第四十四","text":"此十二人者，或伏死於窟穴，或槁死於草木，或飢餓於山谷，或沉溺於水泉。有民如此，先古聖王皆不能","cross":false,"frequency":3}],"studyRecord":{"route":"/classical/passage/hanfeizi-044-0018/","text":"若夫周滑之、鄭王孫申、陳公孫寧、儀行父、荊芋尹、申亥、隨少師、越種干、吳王孫頟、晉陽成泄、齊豎刁、易牙，此十二人者之為其臣也，皆思小利而忘法義，進則揜蔽賢良以陰闇其主，退則撓亂百官而為禍難；","kind":"passage","script":"Hant","definitions":["Unannotated source passage. 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