{"id":"hanfeizi-040-0016","work":"hanfeizi","chapter":"hanfeizi-040","chapterTitle":"難勢第四十","chapterNumber":40,"ordinal":16,"text":"若吾所言，謂人之所得設也而已矣，賢何事焉？何以明其然也？客曰：「人有鬻矛與楯者，譽其楯之堅：『物莫能陷也。』俄而又譽其矛曰：『吾矛之利，物無不陷也。』","source":{"repository":"https://github.com/kanripo/KR3c0005","commit":"55418cf95c05d3bcc35e26bb568cf0a8da957332","file":"KR3c0005_040.txt","lineStart":198,"lineEnd":208,"fileSha256":"8d33a007cce09b1106e4774a80282bc4cdb6073005f3c91ecc59feb7f5760266","edition":"tls","sourceLabels":["HF 40.05:03; jiaoshi 69; jishi 887f; jiaozhu 574; shiping 1480f"],"sourceUrl":"https://github.com/kanripo/KR3c0005/blob/55418cf95c05d3bcc35e26bb568cf0a8da957332/KR3c0005_040.txt#L198-L208","rawUrl":"/data/classical-0.12.0/sources/KR3c0005/KR3c0005_040.txt","author":"Traditionally associated with Han Fei; authorship of individual chapters is not uniform or certain.","contributor":"Kanseki Repository (Kanripo) contributors; upstream base-edition labels retained in each original file.","license":"CC BY-SA 4.0","licenseUrl":"https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/"},"route":"/classical/passage/hanfeizi-040-0016/","notes":[],"previous":"hanfeizi-040-0015","next":"hanfeizi-040-0017","nearby":[{"id":"hanfeizi-040-0013","ordinal":13,"text":"夫欲追速致遠，不知任王良；欲進利除害，不知任賢能，此則不知類之患也。夫堯、舜亦治民之王良也。","annotated":false},{"id":"hanfeizi-040-0014","ordinal":14,"text":"復應之曰：其人以勢為足恃以治官。客曰「必待賢乃治」，則不然矣。夫勢者，名一而變無數者也。勢必於自然，則無為言於勢矣。吾所為言勢者，言人之所設也。","annotated":false},{"id":"hanfeizi-040-0015","ordinal":15,"text":"夫堯、舜生而在上位，雖有十桀、紂不能亂者，則勢治也；桀、紂亦生而在上位，雖有十堯、舜而亦不能治者，則勢亂也。故曰：「勢治者則不可亂，而勢亂者則不可治也。」此自然之勢也，非人之所得設也。","annotated":false},{"id":"hanfeizi-040-0016","ordinal":16,"text":"若吾所言，謂人之所得設也而已矣，賢何事焉？何以明其然也？客曰：「人有鬻矛與楯者，譽其楯之堅：『物莫能陷也。』俄而又譽其矛曰：『吾矛之利，物無不陷也。』","annotated":false},{"id":"hanfeizi-040-0017","ordinal":17,"text":"人應之曰：『以子之矛，陷子之楯，何如？』其人弗能應也。」","annotated":false},{"id":"hanfeizi-040-0018","ordinal":18,"text":"以為不可陷之楯，與無不陷之矛，為名不可兩立也。夫賢之為道不可禁，而勢之為道也無不禁，以不可禁之賢與無不禁之勢，此矛楯之說也。夫賢勢之不相容亦明矣。","annotated":false},{"id":"hanfeizi-040-0019","ordinal":19,"text":"且夫堯、舜、桀、紂千世而一出，是比肩隨踵而生也。世之治者不絕於中，吾所以為言勢者，中也。中者，上不及堯、舜，而下亦不為桀、紂。","annotated":false},{"id":"hanfeizi-040-0020","ordinal":20,"text":"抱法處勢則治，背法去勢則亂。今廢勢背法而待堯、舜，堯、舜至乃治，是千世亂而一治也。","annotated":false},{"id":"hanfeizi-040-0021","ordinal":21,"text":"抱法處勢而待桀、紂，桀、紂至乃亂，是千世治而一亂也。且夫治千而亂一，與治一而亂千也，是猶乘驥、駬而分馳也，相去亦遠矣。","annotated":false}],"related":[],"knowledge":[],"connections":[],"phraseConnections":[{"phrase":"物莫能陷","id":"hanfeizi-036-0019","route":"/classical/passage/hanfeizi-036-0019/","workTitle":"韓非子","chapterTitle":"難一第三十六","text":"人有鬻楯與矛者，譽之曰：『吾楯之堅，物莫能陷也。』又譽其矛曰：『吾矛之利，於物無不陷也。』或曰：『以子之矛陷子之楯，何如？』其人","cross":false,"frequency":2},{"phrase":"人之所得","id":"hanfeizi-040-0015","route":"/classical/passage/hanfeizi-040-0015/","workTitle":"韓非子","chapterTitle":"難勢第四十","text":"勢亂者則不可治也。」此自然之勢也，非人之所得設也。","cross":false,"frequency":2},{"phrase":"何以明其","id":"hanfeizi-049-0020","route":"/classical/passage/hanfeizi-049-0020/","workTitle":"韓非子","chapterTitle":"五蠹第四十九","text":"、墨皆稱先王兼愛天下，則視民如父母。何以明其然也？","cross":false,"frequency":2}],"studyRecord":{"route":"/classical/passage/hanfeizi-040-0016/","text":"若吾所言，謂人之所得設也而已矣，賢何事焉？何以明其然也？客曰：「人有鬻矛與楯者，譽其楯之堅：『物莫能陷也。』俄而又譽其矛曰：『吾矛之利，物無不陷也。』","kind":"passage","script":"Hant","definitions":["Unannotated source passage. 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