{"id":"hanfeizi-040-0002","work":"hanfeizi","chapter":"hanfeizi-040","chapterTitle":"難勢第四十","chapterNumber":40,"ordinal":2,"text":"堯為匹夫，不能治三人；而桀為天子，能亂天下：吾以此知勢位之足恃，而賢智之不足慕也。夫弩弱而矢高者，激於風也；身不肖而令行者，得助於眾也。","source":{"repository":"https://github.com/kanripo/KR3c0005","commit":"55418cf95c05d3bcc35e26bb568cf0a8da957332","file":"KR3c0005_040.txt","lineStart":27,"lineEnd":36,"fileSha256":"8d33a007cce09b1106e4774a80282bc4cdb6073005f3c91ecc59feb7f5760266","edition":"tls","sourceLabels":["HF 40.01:02; jiaoshi 63; jishi 886; jiaozhu 570f; shiping 1472"],"sourceUrl":"https://github.com/kanripo/KR3c0005/blob/55418cf95c05d3bcc35e26bb568cf0a8da957332/KR3c0005_040.txt#L27-L36","rawUrl":"/data/classical-0.12.0/sources/KR3c0005/KR3c0005_040.txt","author":"Traditionally associated with Han Fei; authorship of individual chapters is not uniform or certain.","contributor":"Kanseki Repository (Kanripo) contributors; upstream base-edition labels retained in each original file.","license":"CC BY-SA 4.0","licenseUrl":"https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/"},"route":"/classical/passage/hanfeizi-040-0002/","notes":[],"previous":"hanfeizi-040-0001","next":"hanfeizi-040-0003","nearby":[{"id":"hanfeizi-040-0001","ordinal":1,"text":"慎子曰：「飛龍乘雲，騰蛇遊霧，雲罷霧霽，而龍蛇與螾螘同矣，則失其所乘也。賢人而詘於不肖者，則權輕位卑也；不肖而能服於賢者，則權重位尊也。","annotated":false},{"id":"hanfeizi-040-0002","ordinal":2,"text":"堯為匹夫，不能治三人；而桀為天子，能亂天下：吾以此知勢位之足恃，而賢智之不足慕也。夫弩弱而矢高者，激於風也；身不肖而令行者，得助於眾也。","annotated":false},{"id":"hanfeizi-040-0003","ordinal":3,"text":"堯教於隸屬而民不聽，至於南面而王天下，令則行，禁則止。由此觀之，賢智未足以服眾，而勢位足以屈賢者也。」","annotated":false},{"id":"hanfeizi-040-0004","ordinal":4,"text":"應慎子曰：飛龍乘雲，騰蛇遊霧，吾不以龍蛇為不託於雲霧之勢也。雖然，夫釋賢而專任勢，足以為治乎？則吾未得見也。夫有雲霧之勢而能乘遊之者，龍蛇之材美也。","annotated":false},{"id":"hanfeizi-040-0005","ordinal":5,"text":"今雲盛而螾弗能乘也，霧醲而螘不能遊也，夫有盛雲醲霧之勢而不能乘遊者，螾螘之材薄也。今桀、紂南面而王天下，以天子之威為之雲霧，而天下不免乎大亂者，桀、紂之材薄也。","annotated":false},{"id":"hanfeizi-040-0006","ordinal":6,"text":"且其人以堯之勢以治天下也，其勢何以異桀之勢也，亂天下者也。夫勢者，非能必使賢者用之，而不肖者不用之也。賢者用之則天下治，不肖者用之則天下亂。","annotated":false},{"id":"hanfeizi-040-0007","ordinal":7,"text":"人之情性，賢者寡而不肖者眾，而以威勢之利濟亂世之不肖人，則是以勢亂天下者多矣，以勢治天下者寡矣。","annotated":false},{"id":"hanfeizi-040-0008","ordinal":8,"text":"夫勢者，便治而利亂者也。故《周書》曰：「毋為虎傅翼，將飛入邑，擇人而食之。」夫乘不肖人於勢，是為虎傅翼也。","annotated":false},{"id":"hanfeizi-040-0009","ordinal":9,"text":"桀、紂為高臺深池以盡民力，為炮烙以傷民性，桀、紂得成肆行者，南面之威為之翼也。使桀、紂為匹夫，未始行一而身在刑戮矣。","annotated":false}],"related":[],"knowledge":[],"connections":[],"phraseConnections":[{"phrase":"身不肖而","id":"xunzi-008-0030","route":"/classical/passage/xunzi-008-0030/","workTitle":"荀子","chapterTitle":"儒效篇第八","text":"之是猶力之少而任重也，舍粹折無適也。身不肖而誣賢，是猶傴身而好升高也，指其頂者愈眾。故明主譎德而序位，所以為不亂也；","cross":true,"frequency":2},{"phrase":"吾以此知","id":"sunzi-001-0007","route":"/classical/passage/sunzi-001-0007/","workTitle":"孫子","chapterTitle":"計篇","text":"孰行？兵眾孰強？士卒孰練？賞罰孰明？吾以此知勝負矣。","cross":true,"frequency":3},{"phrase":"桀為天子","id":"hanfeizi-028-0006","route":"/classical/passage/hanfeizi-028-0006/","workTitle":"韓非子","chapterTitle":"功名第二十八","text":"桀為天子，能制天下，非賢也，勢重也。堯為匹夫，不能正三家，非不肖也，位卑也。","cross":false,"frequency":2}],"studyRecord":{"route":"/classical/passage/hanfeizi-040-0002/","text":"堯為匹夫，不能治三人；而桀為天子，能亂天下：吾以此知勢位之足恃，而賢智之不足慕也。夫弩弱而矢高者，激於風也；身不肖而令行者，得助於眾也。","kind":"passage","script":"Hant","definitions":["Unannotated source passage. 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