{"id":"hanfeizi-039-0021","work":"hanfeizi","chapter":"hanfeizi-039","chapterTitle":"難四第三十九","chapterNumber":39,"ordinal":21,"text":"故「知所惡」，以見其無權也。人君非獨不足於見難而已，或不足於斷制。今昭公見惡稽罪而不誅，使渠彌含憎懼死以徼幸，故不免於殺，是昭公之報惡不甚也。","source":{"repository":"https://github.com/kanripo/KR3c0005","commit":"55418cf95c05d3bcc35e26bb568cf0a8da957332","file":"KR3c0005_039.txt","lineStart":268,"lineEnd":276,"fileSha256":"9fdc9d53925292f1a3c4047c7c4cef469996471661fc07bd95b396cf83d2ec91","edition":"tls","sourceLabels":["HF 39.08:03; jiaoshi 370; jishi 878; jiaozhu 564; shiping 1460"],"sourceUrl":"https://github.com/kanripo/KR3c0005/blob/55418cf95c05d3bcc35e26bb568cf0a8da957332/KR3c0005_039.txt#L268-L276","rawUrl":"/data/classical-0.12.0/sources/KR3c0005/KR3c0005_039.txt","author":"Traditionally associated with Han Fei; authorship of individual chapters is not uniform or certain.","contributor":"Kanseki Repository (Kanripo) contributors; upstream base-edition labels retained in each original file.","license":"CC BY-SA 4.0","licenseUrl":"https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/"},"route":"/classical/passage/hanfeizi-039-0021/","notes":[],"previous":"hanfeizi-039-0020","next":"hanfeizi-039-0022","nearby":[{"id":"hanfeizi-039-0018","ordinal":18,"text":"鄭伯將以高渠彌為卿，昭公惡之，固諫不聽。及昭公即位，懼其殺己也，辛卯，弒昭公而立子亶也。君子曰：「昭公知所惡矣。」公子圉曰：「高伯其為戮乎，報惡已甚矣。」","annotated":false},{"id":"hanfeizi-039-0019","ordinal":19,"text":"或曰：父子圉之言也，不亦反乎？昭公之及於難者，報惡晚也。然則高伯之晚於死者，報惡甚也。明君不懸怒，懸怒，則罪臣輕舉以行計，則人主危。","annotated":false},{"id":"hanfeizi-039-0020","ordinal":20,"text":"故靈臺之飲，衛侯怒而不誅，故褚師作難。食黿之羹，鄭君怒而不誅，故子公殺君。君子之舉「知所惡」，非甚之也，曰：知之若是其明也，而不行誅焉，以及於死。","annotated":false},{"id":"hanfeizi-039-0021","ordinal":21,"text":"故「知所惡」，以見其無權也。人君非獨不足於見難而已，或不足於斷制。今昭公見惡稽罪而不誅，使渠彌含憎懼死以徼幸，故不免於殺，是昭公之報惡不甚也。","annotated":false},{"id":"hanfeizi-039-0022","ordinal":22,"text":"或曰：報惡甚者，大誅報小罪。大誅報小罪也者，獄之至也。獄之患，故非在所以誅也，以讎之眾也。","annotated":false},{"id":"hanfeizi-039-0023","ordinal":23,"text":"是以晉厲公滅三郄而欒、中行作難，鄭子都殺伯咺而食鼎起禍，吳王誅子胥而越勾踐成霸。則衛侯之逐，鄭靈之弒，不以褚師之不死而公父之不誅也，以未可以怒而有怒之色，未可誅而有誅之心。","annotated":false},{"id":"hanfeizi-039-0024","ordinal":24,"text":"怒其當罪，而誅不逆人心，雖懸奚害？夫未立有罪，即位之後，宿罪而誅，齊胡之所以滅也。","annotated":false},{"id":"hanfeizi-039-0025","ordinal":25,"text":"君行之臣，猶有後患，況為臣而行之君乎？誅既不當，而以盡為心，是與天下為讎也。則雖為戮，不亦可乎！","annotated":false},{"id":"hanfeizi-039-0026","ordinal":26,"text":"衛靈公之時，彌子瑕有寵，專於衛國。侏儒有見公者曰：「臣之夢淺矣。」公曰：「奚夢？」「夢見竈者，為見公也。」","annotated":false}],"related":[],"knowledge":[],"connections":[],"phraseConnections":[{"phrase":"或不足於","id":"zhuangzi-008-0008","route":"/classical/passage/zhuangzi-008-0008/","workTitle":"莊子","chapterTitle":"駢拇第八","text":"於手者，齕之則啼。二者，或有餘於數，或不足於數，其於憂一也。","cross":true,"frequency":2}],"studyRecord":{"route":"/classical/passage/hanfeizi-039-0021/","text":"故「知所惡」，以見其無權也。人君非獨不足於見難而已，或不足於斷制。今昭公見惡稽罪而不誅，使渠彌含憎懼死以徼幸，故不免於殺，是昭公之報惡不甚也。","kind":"passage","script":"Hant","definitions":["Unannotated source passage. Add your own interpretation in My note."],"mandarin":"","cantonese":[],"characters":[],"edition":"韓非子 · 難四第三十九 · 21","dataset":"Kanseki Repository · KR3c0005","license":"CC BY-SA 4.0","licenseUrl":"https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/","sourceUrl":"https://github.com/kanripo/KR3c0005/blob/55418cf95c05d3bcc35e26bb568cf0a8da957332/KR3c0005_039.txt#L268-L276","source":{"line":268,"recordSha256":"50e68506ad7c64199ef4ed3be4bf47cf77f1c0c97f45532c92057d2d5e372ca3"},"classical":{"author":"Traditionally associated with Han Fei; authorship of individual chapters is not uniform or certain.","contributor":"Kanseki Repository (Kanripo) contributors; upstream base-edition labels retained in each original file.","source":{"repository":"https://github.com/kanripo/KR3c0005","commit":"55418cf95c05d3bcc35e26bb568cf0a8da957332","file":"KR3c0005_039.txt","lineStart":268,"lineEnd":276,"fileSha256":"9fdc9d53925292f1a3c4047c7c4cef469996471661fc07bd95b396cf83d2ec91","edition":"tls","sourceLabels":["HF 39.08:03; jiaoshi 370; jishi 878; jiaozhu 564; shiping 1460"],"sourceUrl":"https://github.com/kanripo/KR3c0005/blob/55418cf95c05d3bcc35e26bb568cf0a8da957332/KR3c0005_039.txt#L268-L276","rawUrl":"/data/classical-0.12.0/sources/KR3c0005/KR3c0005_039.txt","author":"Traditionally associated with Han Fei; authorship of individual chapters is not uniform or certain.","contributor":"Kanseki Repository (Kanripo) contributors; upstream base-edition labels retained in each original file.","license":"CC BY-SA 4.0","licenseUrl":"https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/"},"notes":[],"editorial":{"author":"zimai · AI-assisted editorial notes","status":"Editorial pilot · not independently reviewed","license":"CC BY-SA 4.0","licenseUrl":"https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/","revision":"0.12.0"},"interpretationScope":"English is provided only for the quoted teaching excerpt; source passage remains unchanged."}}}