{"id":"hanfeizi-039-0009","work":"hanfeizi","chapter":"hanfeizi-039","chapterTitle":"難四第三十九","chapterNumber":39,"ordinal":9,"text":"今未有其所以得，而行其所以處，是倒義而逆德也。倒義，則事之所以敗也；逆德，則怨之所以聚也。敗亡之不察，何也？","source":{"repository":"https://github.com/kanripo/KR3c0005","commit":"55418cf95c05d3bcc35e26bb568cf0a8da957332","file":"KR3c0005_039.txt","lineStart":104,"lineEnd":112,"fileSha256":"9fdc9d53925292f1a3c4047c7c4cef469996471661fc07bd95b396cf83d2ec91","edition":"tls","sourceLabels":["HF 39.03:04 [3]; jiaoshi 365; jishi 871; jiaozhu 559; shiping 1452; m467; Liao 2.190"],"sourceUrl":"https://github.com/kanripo/KR3c0005/blob/55418cf95c05d3bcc35e26bb568cf0a8da957332/KR3c0005_039.txt#L104-L112","rawUrl":"/data/classical-0.12.0/sources/KR3c0005/KR3c0005_039.txt","author":"Traditionally associated with Han Fei; authorship of individual chapters is not uniform or certain.","contributor":"Kanseki Repository (Kanripo) contributors; upstream base-edition labels retained in each original file.","license":"CC BY-SA 4.0","licenseUrl":"https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/"},"route":"/classical/passage/hanfeizi-039-0009/","notes":[],"previous":"hanfeizi-039-0008","next":"hanfeizi-039-0010","nearby":[{"id":"hanfeizi-039-0006","ordinal":6,"text":"或曰：臣主之施分也。臣能奪君者，以得相踦也。故非其分而取者，眾之所奪也；辭其分而取者，民之所予也。","annotated":false},{"id":"hanfeizi-039-0007","ordinal":7,"text":"是以桀索岷山之女，紂求比干之心，而天下離；湯身易名，武身受詈，而海內服；趙咺走山，田氏外僕，而齊、晉從。","annotated":false},{"id":"hanfeizi-039-0008","ordinal":8,"text":"則湯、武之所以王，齊、晉之所以立，非必以其君也，彼得之而後以君處之也。","annotated":false},{"id":"hanfeizi-039-0009","ordinal":9,"text":"今未有其所以得，而行其所以處，是倒義而逆德也。倒義，則事之所以敗也；逆德，則怨之所以聚也。敗亡之不察，何也？","annotated":false},{"id":"hanfeizi-039-0010","ordinal":10,"text":"魯陽虎欲攻三桓，不剋而犇齊，景公禮之。鮑文子諫曰：「不可。陽虎有寵於季氏而欲伐於季孫，貪其富也。今君富於季孫，而齊大於魯，陽虎所以盡詐也。」景公乃囚陽虎。","annotated":false},{"id":"hanfeizi-039-0011","ordinal":11,"text":"或曰：千金之家，其子不仁，人之急利甚也。桓公，五伯之上也，爭國而殺其兄，其利大也。臣主之間，非兄弟之親也。","annotated":false},{"id":"hanfeizi-039-0012","ordinal":12,"text":"劫殺之功，制萬乘而享大利，則群臣孰非陽虎也？事以微巧成，以踈拙敗。群臣之未起難也，其備未具也。群臣皆有陽虎之心，而君上不知，是微而巧也。","annotated":false},{"id":"hanfeizi-039-0013","ordinal":13,"text":"陽虎貪，知於天下，以欲攻上，是䟽而拙也。不使景公加誅於齊之巧臣，而使加誅於拙虎，是鮑文子之說反也。臣之忠詐，在君所行也。","annotated":false},{"id":"hanfeizi-039-0014","ordinal":14,"text":"君明而嚴則群臣忠，君懦而闇則群臣詐。知微之謂明，無救赦之謂嚴。不知齊之巧臣而誅魯之成亂，不亦妄乎！","annotated":false}],"related":[],"knowledge":[],"connections":[],"phraseConnections":[{"phrase":"事之所以","id":"xunzi-022-0015","route":"/classical/passage/xunzi-022-0015/","workTitle":"荀子","chapterTitle":"正名篇第二十二","text":"者，謂之化。有化而無別，謂之一實。此事之所以稽實定數也，此制名之樞要也。後王之成名，不可不察也。","cross":true,"frequency":2},{"phrase":"而行其所","id":"zhuangzi-012-0072","route":"/classical/passage/zhuangzi-012-0072/","workTitle":"莊子","chapterTitle":"天地第十二","text":"不失其宜，拔舉而不失其能，畢見其情事而行其所為，行言自為而天下化，手撓顧指，四方之民莫不俱至，此之謂聖治。」","cross":true,"frequency":2},{"phrase":"其所以得","id":"zhuangzi-008-0011","route":"/classical/passage/zhuangzi-008-0011/","workTitle":"莊子","chapterTitle":"駢拇第八","text":"然皆生而不知其所以生，同焉皆得而不知其所以得。","cross":true,"frequency":3}],"studyRecord":{"route":"/classical/passage/hanfeizi-039-0009/","text":"今未有其所以得，而行其所以處，是倒義而逆德也。倒義，則事之所以敗也；逆德，則怨之所以聚也。敗亡之不察，何也？","kind":"passage","script":"Hant","definitions":["Unannotated source passage. Add your own interpretation in My note."],"mandarin":"","cantonese":[],"characters":[],"edition":"韓非子 · 難四第三十九 · 9","dataset":"Kanseki Repository · KR3c0005","license":"CC BY-SA 4.0","licenseUrl":"https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/","sourceUrl":"https://github.com/kanripo/KR3c0005/blob/55418cf95c05d3bcc35e26bb568cf0a8da957332/KR3c0005_039.txt#L104-L112","source":{"line":104,"recordSha256":"bdd317a4505e102a3aeb286f2847b386ca60effcbd3c18702cfd15f7bc1e6883"},"classical":{"author":"Traditionally associated with Han Fei; authorship of individual chapters is not uniform or certain.","contributor":"Kanseki Repository (Kanripo) contributors; upstream base-edition labels retained in each original file.","source":{"repository":"https://github.com/kanripo/KR3c0005","commit":"55418cf95c05d3bcc35e26bb568cf0a8da957332","file":"KR3c0005_039.txt","lineStart":104,"lineEnd":112,"fileSha256":"9fdc9d53925292f1a3c4047c7c4cef469996471661fc07bd95b396cf83d2ec91","edition":"tls","sourceLabels":["HF 39.03:04 [3]; jiaoshi 365; jishi 871; jiaozhu 559; shiping 1452; m467; Liao 2.190"],"sourceUrl":"https://github.com/kanripo/KR3c0005/blob/55418cf95c05d3bcc35e26bb568cf0a8da957332/KR3c0005_039.txt#L104-L112","rawUrl":"/data/classical-0.12.0/sources/KR3c0005/KR3c0005_039.txt","author":"Traditionally associated with Han Fei; authorship of individual chapters is not uniform or certain.","contributor":"Kanseki Repository (Kanripo) contributors; upstream base-edition labels retained in each original file.","license":"CC BY-SA 4.0","licenseUrl":"https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/"},"notes":[],"editorial":{"author":"zimai · AI-assisted editorial notes","status":"Editorial pilot · not independently reviewed","license":"CC BY-SA 4.0","licenseUrl":"https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/","revision":"0.12.0"},"interpretationScope":"English is provided only for the quoted teaching excerpt; source passage remains unchanged."}}}