{"id":"hanfeizi-038-0027","work":"hanfeizi","chapter":"hanfeizi-038","chapterTitle":"難三第三十八","chapterNumber":38,"ordinal":27,"text":"今有功者必賞，賞者不得君，力之所致也；有罪者必誅，誅者不怨上，罪之所生也。民知誅賞之皆起於身也，故疾功利於業，而不受賜於君。","source":{"repository":"https://github.com/kanripo/KR3c0005","commit":"55418cf95c05d3bcc35e26bb568cf0a8da957332","file":"KR3c0005_038.txt","lineStart":337,"lineEnd":345,"fileSha256":"7972e00e29700d4410456189b0cc7a31d5111bc0ba4f4f362d82aa7b18301fc4","edition":"tls","sourceLabels":["HF 38.08:05; jiaoshi 353; jishi 852; shiping 1428; jiaozhu 543; m455; Liao 2.177"],"sourceUrl":"https://github.com/kanripo/KR3c0005/blob/55418cf95c05d3bcc35e26bb568cf0a8da957332/KR3c0005_038.txt#L337-L345","rawUrl":"/data/classical-0.12.0/sources/KR3c0005/KR3c0005_038.txt","author":"Traditionally associated with Han Fei; authorship of individual chapters is not uniform or certain.","contributor":"Kanseki Repository (Kanripo) contributors; upstream base-edition labels retained in each original file.","license":"CC BY-SA 4.0","licenseUrl":"https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/"},"route":"/classical/passage/hanfeizi-038-0027/","notes":[],"previous":"hanfeizi-038-0026","next":"hanfeizi-038-0028","nearby":[{"id":"hanfeizi-038-0024","ordinal":24,"text":"法敗而政亂，以亂政治敗民，未見其可也。且民有倍心者，君上之明有所不及也。不紹葉公之明，而使之悅近而來遠，是舍吾勢之所能禁而使與下行惠以爭民，非能持勢者也。","annotated":false},{"id":"hanfeizi-038-0025","ordinal":25,"text":"夫堯之賢，六王之冠也。舜一徙而成邑，而堯無天下矣。有人無術以禁下，恃為舜而不失其民，不亦無術乎？","annotated":false},{"id":"hanfeizi-038-0026","ordinal":26,"text":"明君見小姦於微，故民無大謀；行小誅於細，故民無大亂。此謂「圖難於其所易也，為大者於其所細也」。","annotated":false},{"id":"hanfeizi-038-0027","ordinal":27,"text":"今有功者必賞，賞者不得君，力之所致也；有罪者必誅，誅者不怨上，罪之所生也。民知誅賞之皆起於身也，故疾功利於業，而不受賜於君。","annotated":false},{"id":"hanfeizi-038-0028","ordinal":28,"text":"「太上，下智有之」。此言太上之下民無說也，安取懷惠之民？上君之民無利害，說以「悅近來遠」，亦可舍已。以愚其君，而說之以「選賢」，此非功伐之論也，選其心之所謂賢者也。使哀公知三子外障距內比周也，則三子不一日立矣。","annotated":false},{"id":"hanfeizi-038-0029","ordinal":29,"text":"哀公不知選賢，選其心之所謂賢，故三子得任事。","annotated":false},{"id":"hanfeizi-038-0030","ordinal":30,"text":"燕子噲賢子之而非孫卿，故身死為僇；夫差智太宰嚭而愚子胥，故滅於越。魯君不必知賢，而說以選賢，是使哀公有夫差、燕噲之患也。","annotated":false},{"id":"hanfeizi-038-0031","ordinal":31,"text":"明君不自舉臣，臣相進也；不自賢，功自徇也。論之於任，試之於事，課之於功，故群臣公政而無私，不隱賢，不進不肖。然則人主奚勞於選賢？","annotated":false},{"id":"hanfeizi-038-0032","ordinal":32,"text":"景公以百乘之家賜，而說以「節財」，是使景公無術以知富之侈，而獨儉於上，未免於貧也。有君以千里養其口腹，則雖桀、紂不侈焉。齊國方三千里，而桓公以其半自養，是侈於桀、紂也；","annotated":false}],"related":[],"knowledge":[],"connections":[],"phraseConnections":[{"phrase":"之所生也","id":"xunzi-023-0010","route":"/classical/passage/xunzi-023-0010/","workTitle":"荀子","chapterTitle":"性惡篇第二十三","text":"之就也，不可學，不可事。禮義者、聖人之所生也，人之所學而能，所事而成者也。","cross":true,"frequency":5},{"phrase":"之所生也","id":"xunzi-023-0025","route":"/classical/passage/xunzi-023-0025/","workTitle":"荀子","chapterTitle":"性惡篇第二十三","text":"義生而制法度。然則禮義法度者，是聖人之所生也。","cross":true,"frequency":5},{"phrase":"有罪者必","id":"hanfeizi-019-0028","route":"/classical/passage/hanfeizi-019-0028/","workTitle":"韓非子","chapterTitle":"飾邪第十九","text":"之方明立辟，從憲令之時，有功者必賞，有罪者必誅，強匡天下，威行四鄰；及法慢，妄予，而國日削矣。","cross":false,"frequency":2}],"studyRecord":{"route":"/classical/passage/hanfeizi-038-0027/","text":"今有功者必賞，賞者不得君，力之所致也；有罪者必誅，誅者不怨上，罪之所生也。民知誅賞之皆起於身也，故疾功利於業，而不受賜於君。","kind":"passage","script":"Hant","definitions":["Unannotated source passage. Add your own interpretation in My note."],"mandarin":"","cantonese":[],"characters":[],"edition":"韓非子 · 難三第三十八 · 27","dataset":"Kanseki Repository · KR3c0005","license":"CC BY-SA 4.0","licenseUrl":"https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/","sourceUrl":"https://github.com/kanripo/KR3c0005/blob/55418cf95c05d3bcc35e26bb568cf0a8da957332/KR3c0005_038.txt#L337-L345","source":{"line":337,"recordSha256":"3e29f7d0072414e4f205d4ba5d765781308e2705fe0cdf040860c55e41cd3fa7"},"classical":{"author":"Traditionally associated with Han Fei; authorship of individual chapters is not uniform or certain.","contributor":"Kanseki Repository (Kanripo) contributors; upstream base-edition labels retained in each original file.","source":{"repository":"https://github.com/kanripo/KR3c0005","commit":"55418cf95c05d3bcc35e26bb568cf0a8da957332","file":"KR3c0005_038.txt","lineStart":337,"lineEnd":345,"fileSha256":"7972e00e29700d4410456189b0cc7a31d5111bc0ba4f4f362d82aa7b18301fc4","edition":"tls","sourceLabels":["HF 38.08:05; jiaoshi 353; jishi 852; shiping 1428; jiaozhu 543; m455; Liao 2.177"],"sourceUrl":"https://github.com/kanripo/KR3c0005/blob/55418cf95c05d3bcc35e26bb568cf0a8da957332/KR3c0005_038.txt#L337-L345","rawUrl":"/data/classical-0.12.0/sources/KR3c0005/KR3c0005_038.txt","author":"Traditionally associated with Han Fei; authorship of individual chapters is not uniform or certain.","contributor":"Kanseki Repository (Kanripo) contributors; upstream base-edition labels retained in each original file.","license":"CC BY-SA 4.0","licenseUrl":"https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/"},"notes":[],"editorial":{"author":"zimai · AI-assisted editorial notes","status":"Editorial pilot · not independently reviewed","license":"CC BY-SA 4.0","licenseUrl":"https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/","revision":"0.12.0"},"interpretationScope":"English is provided only for the quoted teaching excerpt; source passage remains unchanged."}}}