{"id":"hanfeizi-037-0020","work":"hanfeizi","chapter":"hanfeizi-037","chapterTitle":"難二第三十七","chapterNumber":37,"ordinal":20,"text":"昔者宮之奇在虞，僖負羈在曹，二臣之智，言中事，發中功，虞、曹俱亡者，何也？此有其臣而無其君者也。","source":{"repository":"https://github.com/kanripo/KR3c0005","commit":"55418cf95c05d3bcc35e26bb568cf0a8da957332","file":"KR3c0005_037.txt","lineStart":242,"lineEnd":249,"fileSha256":"17bf1839934f2720019da7356c0e504464030787b2bdfac5153b2bf82f0f39ec","edition":"tls","sourceLabels":["HF 37.08:02 [8]; jiaoshi 335; jishi i25; shiping 1394; jiaozhu 532; m440; Liao 2.162;"],"sourceUrl":"https://github.com/kanripo/KR3c0005/blob/55418cf95c05d3bcc35e26bb568cf0a8da957332/KR3c0005_037.txt#L242-L249","rawUrl":"/data/classical-0.12.0/sources/KR3c0005/KR3c0005_037.txt","author":"Traditionally associated with Han Fei; authorship of individual chapters is not uniform or certain.","contributor":"Kanseki Repository (Kanripo) contributors; upstream base-edition labels retained in each original file.","license":"CC BY-SA 4.0","licenseUrl":"https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/"},"route":"/classical/passage/hanfeizi-037-0020/","notes":[],"previous":"hanfeizi-037-0019","next":"hanfeizi-037-0021","nearby":[{"id":"hanfeizi-037-0017","ordinal":17,"text":"亦臣之力也，君何力之有？」師曠伏琴而笑之。公曰：「太師奚笑也？」師曠對曰：「臣笑叔向之對君也。凡為人臣者，猶炮宰和五味而進之君，君弗食，孰敢強之也？","annotated":false},{"id":"hanfeizi-037-0018","ordinal":18,"text":"臣請譬之：君者，壤地也；臣者，草木也。必壤地美，然後草木碩大。亦君之力也，臣何力之有？」","annotated":false},{"id":"hanfeizi-037-0019","ordinal":19,"text":"或曰：叔向、師曠之對，皆偏辭也。夫一匡天下，九合諸侯，美之大者也，非專君之力也，又非專臣之力也。","annotated":false},{"id":"hanfeizi-037-0020","ordinal":20,"text":"昔者宮之奇在虞，僖負羈在曹，二臣之智，言中事，發中功，虞、曹俱亡者，何也？此有其臣而無其君者也。","annotated":false},{"id":"hanfeizi-037-0021","ordinal":21,"text":"且蹇叔處干而干亡，處秦而秦霸，非蹇叔愚於干而智於秦也，此有君與無君也。向曰「臣之力也」，不然矣。","annotated":false},{"id":"hanfeizi-037-0022","ordinal":22,"text":"昔者桓公宮中二市，婦閭二百，披髮而御婦人。得管仲，為五伯長；失管仲、得豎刁而身死，蟲流出戶不葬。","annotated":false},{"id":"hanfeizi-037-0023","ordinal":23,"text":"以為非臣之力也，且不以管仲為霸；以為君之力也，且不以豎刁為亂。","annotated":false},{"id":"hanfeizi-037-0024","ordinal":24,"text":"昔者，晉文公慕於齊女而亡歸，咎犯極諫，故使反晉國。故桓公以管仲合，文公以舅犯霸。而師曠曰「君之力也」，又不然矣。","annotated":false},{"id":"hanfeizi-037-0025","ordinal":25,"text":"凡五霸所以能成功名於天下者，必君臣俱有力焉。故曰：叔向、師曠之對，皆偏辭也。","annotated":false}],"related":[],"knowledge":[],"connections":[],"phraseConnections":[{"phrase":"其君者也","id":"mengzi-001-0004","route":"/classical/passage/mengzi-001-0004/","workTitle":"孟子","chapterTitle":"梁惠王上","text":"未有仁而遺其親者也，未有義而後其君者也。王亦曰仁義而已矣，何必曰利？」","cross":true,"frequency":10},{"phrase":"其君者也","id":"mengzi-003-0065","route":"/classical/passage/mengzi-003-0065/","workTitle":"孟子","chapterTitle":"公孫丑上","text":"謂不能者，自賊者也；謂其君不能者，賊其君者也。凡有四端於我者，知皆擴而充之矣，","cross":true,"frequency":10},{"phrase":"其君者也","id":"mengzi-007-0011","route":"/classical/passage/mengzi-007-0011/","workTitle":"孟子","chapterTitle":"離婁上","text":"不以舜之所以事堯事君，不敬其君者也；不以堯之所以治民治民，賊其民者也。孔子曰：『道二，仁與不仁而已矣。』","cross":true,"frequency":10}],"studyRecord":{"route":"/classical/passage/hanfeizi-037-0020/","text":"昔者宮之奇在虞，僖負羈在曹，二臣之智，言中事，發中功，虞、曹俱亡者，何也？此有其臣而無其君者也。","kind":"passage","script":"Hant","definitions":["Unannotated source passage. 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