{"id":"hanfeizi-036-0041","work":"hanfeizi","chapter":"hanfeizi-036","chapterTitle":"難一第三十六","chapterNumber":36,"ordinal":41,"text":"明主賞不加於無功，罰不加於無罪。今襄子不誅驕侮之臣，而賞無功之赫，安在襄子之善賞也？故曰「仲尼不知善賞」。","source":{"repository":"https://github.com/kanripo/KR3c0005","commit":"55418cf95c05d3bcc35e26bb568cf0a8da957332","file":"KR3c0005_036.txt","lineStart":503,"lineEnd":509,"fileSha256":"964d0417956467fb326892e5ec81b075c7c2b9f48a72e9895e25299f51ecbfac","edition":"tls","sourceLabels":["HF 36.08:04 [8]; jiaoshi 322; jishi 804; shiping 1366; jiaozhu 505; m426; Liao 2.148"],"sourceUrl":"https://github.com/kanripo/KR3c0005/blob/55418cf95c05d3bcc35e26bb568cf0a8da957332/KR3c0005_036.txt#L503-L509","rawUrl":"/data/classical-0.12.0/sources/KR3c0005/KR3c0005_036.txt","author":"Traditionally associated with Han Fei; authorship of individual chapters is not uniform or certain.","contributor":"Kanseki Repository (Kanripo) contributors; upstream base-edition labels retained in each original file.","license":"CC BY-SA 4.0","licenseUrl":"https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/"},"route":"/classical/passage/hanfeizi-036-0041/","notes":[],"previous":"hanfeizi-036-0040","next":"hanfeizi-036-0042","nearby":[{"id":"hanfeizi-036-0038","ordinal":38,"text":"或曰：仲尼不知善賞矣。夫善賞罰者，百官不敢侵職，群臣不敢失禮。上設其法，而下無姦詐之心。如此，則可謂善賞罰矣。","annotated":false},{"id":"hanfeizi-036-0039","ordinal":39,"text":"使襄子於晉陽也，令不行，禁不止，是襄子無國，晉陽無君也，尚誰與守哉？今襄子於晉陽也，知氏灌之，臼竈生龜，而民無反心，是君臣親也。","annotated":false},{"id":"hanfeizi-036-0040","ordinal":40,"text":"襄子有君臣親之澤，操令行禁止之法，而猶有驕侮之臣，是襄子失罰也。為人臣者，乘事而有功則賞。今赫僅不驕侮，而襄子賞之，是失賞也。","annotated":false},{"id":"hanfeizi-036-0041","ordinal":41,"text":"明主賞不加於無功，罰不加於無罪。今襄子不誅驕侮之臣，而賞無功之赫，安在襄子之善賞也？故曰「仲尼不知善賞」。","annotated":false},{"id":"hanfeizi-036-0042","ordinal":42,"text":"晉平公與群臣飲，飲酣，乃喟然歎曰：「莫樂為人君，惟其言而莫之違。」師曠侍坐於前，援琴撞之。公披衽而避，琴壞於壁。","annotated":false},{"id":"hanfeizi-036-0043","ordinal":43,"text":"公曰：「太師誰撞？」師曠曰：「今者有小人言於側者，故撞之。」公曰：「寡人也。」師曠曰：「啞！是非君人者之言也。」","annotated":false},{"id":"hanfeizi-036-0044","ordinal":44,"text":"左右請除之。公曰：「釋之，以為寡人戒。」","annotated":false},{"id":"hanfeizi-036-0045","ordinal":45,"text":"或曰：平公失君道，師曠失臣禮。夫非其行而誅其身，君之於臣也；非其行，則陳其言，善諫不聽，則遠其身者，臣之於君也。","annotated":false},{"id":"hanfeizi-036-0046","ordinal":46,"text":"今師曠非平公之行，不陳人臣之諫，而行人主之誅，舉琴而親其體，是逆上下之位，而失人臣之禮也。","annotated":false}],"related":[],"knowledge":[],"connections":[],"phraseConnections":[{"phrase":"賞不加於","id":"hanfeizi-014-0049","route":"/classical/passage/hanfeizi-014-0049/","workTitle":"韓非子","chapterTitle":"姦劫弒臣第十四","text":"誅，無功者皆欲尊顯。而聖人之治國也，賞不加於無功，而誅必行於有罪者也。然則有術數者之為人也，固左右姦臣之所害，非明主弗能聽也。","cross":false,"frequency":2},{"phrase":"驕侮之臣","id":"hanfeizi-036-0040","route":"/classical/passage/hanfeizi-036-0040/","workTitle":"韓非子","chapterTitle":"難一第三十六","text":"有君臣親之澤，操令行禁止之法，而猶有驕侮之臣，是襄子失罰也。為人臣者，乘事而有功則賞。今赫僅不驕侮，而襄子賞之，是失賞也。","cross":false,"frequency":2},{"phrase":"賞無功之","id":"hanfeizi-044-0001","route":"/classical/passage/hanfeizi-044-0001/","workTitle":"韓非子","chapterTitle":"說疑第四十四","text":"凡治之大者，非謂其賞罰之當也。賞無功之人，罰不辜之民，非所謂明也。賞有功，罰有罪，而不失其人，方在於人者也，非能生功止過者","cross":false,"frequency":2}],"studyRecord":{"route":"/classical/passage/hanfeizi-036-0041/","text":"明主賞不加於無功，罰不加於無罪。今襄子不誅驕侮之臣，而賞無功之赫，安在襄子之善賞也？故曰「仲尼不知善賞」。","kind":"passage","script":"Hant","definitions":["Unannotated source passage. 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