{"id":"hanfeizi-036-0019","work":"hanfeizi","chapter":"hanfeizi-036","chapterTitle":"難一第三十六","chapterNumber":36,"ordinal":19,"text":"楚人有鬻楯與矛者，譽之曰：『吾楯之堅，物莫能陷也。』又譽其矛曰：『吾矛之利，於物無不陷也。』或曰：『以子之矛陷子之楯，何如？』其人弗能應也。","source":{"repository":"https://github.com/kanripo/KR3c0005","commit":"55418cf95c05d3bcc35e26bb568cf0a8da957332","file":"KR3c0005_036.txt","lineStart":229,"lineEnd":239,"fileSha256":"964d0417956467fb326892e5ec81b075c7c2b9f48a72e9895e25299f51ecbfac","edition":"tls","sourceLabels":["HF 36.04:03 [4]; jiaoshi 316; jishi 795; shiping 1356; jiaozhu 499; m421; Liao 2.142"],"sourceUrl":"https://github.com/kanripo/KR3c0005/blob/55418cf95c05d3bcc35e26bb568cf0a8da957332/KR3c0005_036.txt#L229-L239","rawUrl":"/data/classical-0.12.0/sources/KR3c0005/KR3c0005_036.txt","author":"Traditionally associated with Han Fei; authorship of individual chapters is not uniform or certain.","contributor":"Kanseki Repository (Kanripo) contributors; upstream base-edition labels retained in each original file.","license":"CC BY-SA 4.0","licenseUrl":"https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/"},"route":"/classical/passage/hanfeizi-036-0019/","notes":[{"id":"r120","passage":"hanfeizi-036-0019","quote":"以子之矛陷子之楯，何如？","focus":"以","start":50,"end":62,"focusStart":50,"topics":["yi","zhi-link","question"],"translation":"What happens if your spear pierces your shield?","note":"以 introduces the instrument; 子 is respectful second-person address, and the two 之 phrases identify the seller's objects. The question tests two universal sales claims against each other. The example concerns incompatible claims, not an etymological proof about every later use of 矛盾.","question":"What makes the question a test rather than a request for product information?","answer":"The preceding claims say that nothing pierces the shield and that the spear pierces everything.","attribution":{"author":"zimai · AI-assisted editorial notes","status":"Editorial pilot · not independently reviewed","license":"CC BY-SA 4.0","licenseUrl":"https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/","revision":"0.12.0"}}],"previous":"hanfeizi-036-0018","next":"hanfeizi-036-0020","nearby":[{"id":"hanfeizi-036-0016","ordinal":16,"text":"仲尼歎曰：「耕、漁與陶，非舜官也，而舜往為之者，所以救敗也。舜其信仁乎！乃躬藉處苦而民從之。故曰：聖人之德化乎！」","annotated":false},{"id":"hanfeizi-036-0017","ordinal":17,"text":"或問儒者曰：「方此時也，堯安在？」其人曰：「堯為天子。」「然則，仲尼之聖堯柰何？聖人明察在上位，將使天下無姦也。","annotated":false},{"id":"hanfeizi-036-0018","ordinal":18,"text":"今耕漁不爭，陶器不窳，舜又何德而化？舜之救敗也，則是堯有失也。賢舜，則去堯之明察；聖堯，則去舜之德化，不可兩得也。","annotated":false},{"id":"hanfeizi-036-0019","ordinal":19,"text":"楚人有鬻楯與矛者，譽之曰：『吾楯之堅，物莫能陷也。』又譽其矛曰：『吾矛之利，於物無不陷也。』或曰：『以子之矛陷子之楯，何如？』其人弗能應也。","annotated":true},{"id":"hanfeizi-036-0020","ordinal":20,"text":"夫不可陷之楯與無不陷之矛，不可同世而立。今堯、舜之不可兩譽，矛楯之說也。","annotated":false},{"id":"hanfeizi-036-0021","ordinal":21,"text":"且舜救敗，朞年已一過，三年已三過。舜有盡，壽有盡，天下過無已者；以有盡逐無已，所止者寡矣。","annotated":false},{"id":"hanfeizi-036-0022","ordinal":22,"text":"賞罰使天下必行之，令曰：『中程者賞，弗中程者誅。』令朝至暮變，暮至朝變，十日而海內畢矣，奚待朞年？舜猶不以此說堯令從己，乃躬親，不亦無術乎？","annotated":false},{"id":"hanfeizi-036-0023","ordinal":23,"text":"且夫以身為苦而後化民者，堯、舜之所難也；處勢而矯下者，庸主之所易也。將治天下，釋庸主之所易，道堯、舜之所難，未可與為政也。」","annotated":false},{"id":"hanfeizi-036-0024","ordinal":24,"text":"管仲有病，桓公往問之，曰：「仲父病，不幸卒於大命，將奚以告寡人？」管仲曰：「微君言，臣故將謁之。願君去豎刁，除易牙，遠衛公子開方。","annotated":false}],"related":[{"id":"lunyu-001-0006","workTitle":"論語","text":"使民以時","reason":"Identify means, basis, and purpose"},{"id":"lunyu-001-0013","workTitle":"論語","text":"禮之用，和為貴","reason":"Connect a modifier to a head"},{"id":"lunyu-001-0017","workTitle":"論語","text":"其斯之謂與","reason":"Locate the unknown"},{"id":"lunyu-002-0001","workTitle":"論語","text":"為政以德","reason":"Identify means, basis, and purpose"}],"knowledge":[],"connections":[],"phraseConnections":[{"phrase":"物莫能陷","id":"hanfeizi-040-0016","route":"/classical/passage/hanfeizi-040-0016/","workTitle":"韓非子","chapterTitle":"難勢第四十","text":"曰：「人有鬻矛與楯者，譽其楯之堅：『物莫能陷也。』俄而又譽其矛曰：『吾矛之利，物無不陷也。』","cross":false,"frequency":2},{"phrase":"以子之矛","id":"hanfeizi-040-0017","route":"/classical/passage/hanfeizi-040-0017/","workTitle":"韓非子","chapterTitle":"難勢第四十","text":"人應之曰：『以子之矛，陷子之楯，何如？』其人弗能應也。」","cross":false,"frequency":2}],"studyRecord":{"route":"/classical/passage/hanfeizi-036-0019/","text":"楚人有鬻楯與矛者，譽之曰：『吾楯之堅，物莫能陷也。』又譽其矛曰：『吾矛之利，於物無不陷也。』或曰：『以子之矛陷子之楯，何如？』其人弗能應也。","kind":"passage","script":"Hant","definitions":["以子之矛陷子之楯，何如？ — What happens if your spear pierces your shield?"],"mandarin":"","cantonese":[],"characters":[],"edition":"韓非子 · 難一第三十六 · 19","dataset":"Kanseki Repository · KR3c0005","license":"CC BY-SA 4.0","licenseUrl":"https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/","sourceUrl":"https://github.com/kanripo/KR3c0005/blob/55418cf95c05d3bcc35e26bb568cf0a8da957332/KR3c0005_036.txt#L229-L239","source":{"line":229,"recordSha256":"7608d31fa4f233296625028203fea8cc70124ac8b8bb1f4e3e328f291e426c96"},"classical":{"author":"Traditionally associated with Han Fei; authorship of individual chapters is not uniform or certain.","contributor":"Kanseki Repository (Kanripo) contributors; upstream base-edition labels retained in each original file.","source":{"repository":"https://github.com/kanripo/KR3c0005","commit":"55418cf95c05d3bcc35e26bb568cf0a8da957332","file":"KR3c0005_036.txt","lineStart":229,"lineEnd":239,"fileSha256":"964d0417956467fb326892e5ec81b075c7c2b9f48a72e9895e25299f51ecbfac","edition":"tls","sourceLabels":["HF 36.04:03 [4]; jiaoshi 316; jishi 795; shiping 1356; jiaozhu 499; m421; Liao 2.142"],"sourceUrl":"https://github.com/kanripo/KR3c0005/blob/55418cf95c05d3bcc35e26bb568cf0a8da957332/KR3c0005_036.txt#L229-L239","rawUrl":"/data/classical-0.12.0/sources/KR3c0005/KR3c0005_036.txt","author":"Traditionally associated with Han Fei; authorship of individual chapters is not uniform or certain.","contributor":"Kanseki Repository (Kanripo) contributors; upstream base-edition labels retained in each original file.","license":"CC BY-SA 4.0","licenseUrl":"https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/"},"notes":[{"id":"r120","passage":"hanfeizi-036-0019","quote":"以子之矛陷子之楯，何如？","focus":"以","start":50,"end":62,"focusStart":50,"topics":["yi","zhi-link","question"],"translation":"What happens if your spear pierces your shield?","note":"以 introduces the instrument; 子 is respectful second-person address, and the two 之 phrases identify the seller's objects. The question tests two universal sales claims against each other. The example concerns incompatible claims, not an etymological proof about every later use of 矛盾.","question":"What makes the question a test rather than a request for product information?","answer":"The preceding claims say that nothing pierces the shield and that the spear pierces everything.","attribution":{"author":"zimai · AI-assisted editorial notes","status":"Editorial pilot · not independently reviewed","license":"CC BY-SA 4.0","licenseUrl":"https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/","revision":"0.12.0"}}],"editorial":{"author":"zimai · AI-assisted editorial notes","status":"Editorial pilot · not independently reviewed","license":"CC BY-SA 4.0","licenseUrl":"https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/","revision":"0.12.0"},"interpretationScope":"English is provided only for the quoted teaching excerpt; source passage remains unchanged."}}}