{"id":"hanfeizi-034-0090","work":"hanfeizi","chapter":"hanfeizi-034","chapterTitle":"外儲說右上第三十四","chapterNumber":34,"ordinal":90,"text":"堯欲傳天下於舜，鯀諫曰：「不祥哉！孰以天下而傳之於匹夫乎？」堯不聽，舉兵而誅殺鯀於羽山之郊。共工又諫曰：「孰以天下而傳之於匹夫乎？」堯不聽，又舉兵而誅共工於幽州之都。","source":{"repository":"https://github.com/kanripo/KR3c0005","commit":"55418cf95c05d3bcc35e26bb568cf0a8da957332","file":"KR3c0005_034.txt","lineStart":1082,"lineEnd":1092,"fileSha256":"669c1015b3bbc29f0032257c9fefe2c5f01d8e834f75f8232101aa1d4ae36663","edition":"tls","sourceLabels":["HF 34.24:01 [34]; jiaoshi 578; jishi 741; shiping 1279; jiaozhu 459"],"sourceUrl":"https://github.com/kanripo/KR3c0005/blob/55418cf95c05d3bcc35e26bb568cf0a8da957332/KR3c0005_034.txt#L1082-L1092","rawUrl":"/data/classical-0.12.0/sources/KR3c0005/KR3c0005_034.txt","author":"Traditionally associated with Han Fei; authorship of individual chapters is not uniform or certain.","contributor":"Kanseki Repository (Kanripo) contributors; upstream base-edition labels retained in each original file.","license":"CC BY-SA 4.0","licenseUrl":"https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/"},"route":"/classical/passage/hanfeizi-034-0090/","notes":[],"previous":"hanfeizi-034-0089","next":"hanfeizi-034-0091","nearby":[{"id":"hanfeizi-034-0087","ordinal":87,"text":"桓公問管仲曰：「治國何患？」對曰：「最苦社鼠。夫社，木而塗之，鼠因自託也。燻之則木焚，灌之則塗陁，此所以苦於社鼠也。","annotated":false},{"id":"hanfeizi-034-0088","ordinal":88,"text":"今人君左右，出則為勢重以收利於民，入則比周謾侮蔽惡以欺於君，不誅則亂法，誅之則人主危。據而有之，此亦社鼠也。」","annotated":false},{"id":"hanfeizi-034-0089","ordinal":89,"text":"故人臣執柄擅禁，明為己者必利，不為己者必害，亦猛狗也。故左右為社鼠，用事者為猛狗，則術不行矣。","annotated":false},{"id":"hanfeizi-034-0090","ordinal":90,"text":"堯欲傳天下於舜，鯀諫曰：「不祥哉！孰以天下而傳之於匹夫乎？」堯不聽，舉兵而誅殺鯀於羽山之郊。共工又諫曰：「孰以天下而傳之於匹夫乎？」堯不聽，又舉兵而誅共工於幽州之都。","annotated":false},{"id":"hanfeizi-034-0091","ordinal":91,"text":"於是天下莫敢言無傳天下於舜。仲尼聞之曰：「堯之知舜之賢，非其難者也。夫至乎誅諫者必傳之舜，乃其難也。」一曰：「不以其所疑敗其所察則難也。」","annotated":false},{"id":"hanfeizi-034-0092","ordinal":92,"text":"荊莊王有茅門之法，曰：「群臣大夫諸公子入朝，馬蹄踐霤者，廷理斬其輈，戮其御。」於是太子入朝，馬蹄踐霤，廷理斬其輈，戮其御。","annotated":false},{"id":"hanfeizi-034-0093","ordinal":93,"text":"太子怒，入為王泣曰：「為我誅戮廷理。」王曰：「法者，所以敬宗廟，尊社稷。故能立法從令尊敬社稷者，社稷之臣也，焉可誅也？","annotated":false},{"id":"hanfeizi-034-0094","ordinal":94,"text":"夫犯法廢令不尊敬社稷者，是臣乘君而下尚校也。臣乘君則主失威，下尚校則上位危。威失位危，社稷不守，吾將何以遺子孫？」","annotated":false},{"id":"hanfeizi-034-0095","ordinal":95,"text":"於是太子乃還走，避舍露宿三日，北面再拜請死罪。","annotated":false}],"related":[],"knowledge":[],"connections":[],"phraseConnections":[{"phrase":"共工於幽","id":"zhuangzi-011-0018","route":"/classical/passage/zhuangzi-011-0018/","workTitle":"莊子","chapterTitle":"在宥第十一","text":"堯於是放讙兜於崇山，投三苗於三峗，流共工於幽都，此不勝天下也。","cross":true,"frequency":2},{"phrase":"天下而傳","id":"hanfeizi-010-0089","route":"/classical/passage/hanfeizi-010-0089/","workTitle":"韓非子","chapterTitle":"十過第十","text":"諸侯以為益侈，國之不服者十三。舜禪天下而傳之於禹，禹作為祭器，墨漆其外，而朱畫其內，縵帛為茵，蔣席頗緣，觴酌有采，而樽俎有飾。","cross":false,"frequency":2},{"phrase":"以天下而","id":"hanfeizi-014-0069","route":"/classical/passage/hanfeizi-014-0069/","workTitle":"韓非子","chapterTitle":"姦劫弒臣第十四","text":"為忠而高之。古有伯夷、叔齊者，武王讓以天下而弗受，二人餓死首陽之陵。若此臣，不畏重誅，不利重賞，不可以罰禁也，不可以賞使也，","cross":false,"frequency":2}],"studyRecord":{"route":"/classical/passage/hanfeizi-034-0090/","text":"堯欲傳天下於舜，鯀諫曰：「不祥哉！孰以天下而傳之於匹夫乎？」堯不聽，舉兵而誅殺鯀於羽山之郊。共工又諫曰：「孰以天下而傳之於匹夫乎？」堯不聽，又舉兵而誅共工於幽州之都。","kind":"passage","script":"Hant","definitions":["Unannotated source passage. 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