{"id":"hanfeizi-034-0020","work":"hanfeizi","chapter":"hanfeizi-034","chapterTitle":"外儲說右上第三十四","chapterNumber":34,"ordinal":20,"text":"《詩》曰：『雖無德與女，式歌且舞。』今田成氏之德而民之歌舞，民德歸之矣。故曰：『其田成氏乎！』」公泫然出涕曰：「不亦悲乎！寡人有國，而田成氏有之。今為之柰何？」","source":{"repository":"https://github.com/kanripo/KR3c0005","commit":"55418cf95c05d3bcc35e26bb568cf0a8da957332","file":"KR3c0005_034.txt","lineStart":225,"lineEnd":236,"fileSha256":"669c1015b3bbc29f0032257c9fefe2c5f01d8e834f75f8232101aa1d4ae36663","edition":"tls","sourceLabels":["HF 34.07:05 [8]; jiaoshi 559; jishi 616; shiping 1242; jiaozhu 439"],"sourceUrl":"https://github.com/kanripo/KR3c0005/blob/55418cf95c05d3bcc35e26bb568cf0a8da957332/KR3c0005_034.txt#L225-L236","rawUrl":"/data/classical-0.12.0/sources/KR3c0005/KR3c0005_034.txt","author":"Traditionally associated with Han Fei; authorship of individual chapters is not uniform or certain.","contributor":"Kanseki Repository (Kanripo) contributors; upstream base-edition labels retained in each original file.","license":"CC BY-SA 4.0","licenseUrl":"https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/"},"route":"/classical/passage/hanfeizi-034-0020/","notes":[],"previous":"hanfeizi-034-0019","next":"hanfeizi-034-0021","nearby":[{"id":"hanfeizi-034-0017","ordinal":17,"text":"景公曰：「寡人有此國也，而曰田成氏有之，何也？」晏子對曰：「夫田成氏甚得齊民。其於民也，上之請爵祿行諸大臣，下之私大斗斛區釜以出貸，小斗斛區釜以收之。","annotated":false},{"id":"hanfeizi-034-0018","ordinal":18,"text":"殺一牛，取一豆肉，餘以食士。終歲，布帛取二制焉，餘以衣士。故市木之價，不加貴於山；澤之魚鹽龜鱉蠃蚌，不貴於海。","annotated":false},{"id":"hanfeizi-034-0019","ordinal":19,"text":"君重斂，而田成氏厚施。齊嘗大飢，道旁餓死者不可勝數也，父子相牽而趨田成氏者不聞不生。故秦周之民相與歌之曰：『謳乎，其已乎！苞乎，其往歸田成子乎！』","annotated":false},{"id":"hanfeizi-034-0020","ordinal":20,"text":"《詩》曰：『雖無德與女，式歌且舞。』今田成氏之德而民之歌舞，民德歸之矣。故曰：『其田成氏乎！』」公泫然出涕曰：「不亦悲乎！寡人有國，而田成氏有之。今為之柰何？」","annotated":false},{"id":"hanfeizi-034-0021","ordinal":21,"text":"晏子對曰：「君何患焉？若君欲奪之，則近賢而遠不肖，治其煩亂，緩其刑罰，振貧窮而恤孤寡，行恩惠而給不足，民將歸君，則雖有十田成氏，其如君何？」","annotated":false},{"id":"hanfeizi-034-0022","ordinal":22,"text":"或曰：景公不知用勢，而師曠、晏子不知除患。夫獵者，託車輿之安，用六馬之足，使王良佐轡，則身不勞而易及輕獸矣。","annotated":false},{"id":"hanfeizi-034-0023","ordinal":23,"text":"今釋車輿之利，捐六馬之足與王良之御，而下走逐獸，則雖樓季之足無時及獸矣。託良馬固車，則臧獲有餘。國者，君之車也；勢者，君之馬也。","annotated":false},{"id":"hanfeizi-034-0024","ordinal":24,"text":"夫不處勢以禁誅擅愛之臣，而必德厚以與天下齊行以爭民，是皆不乘君之車，不因馬之利，舍車而下走者也。故曰：「景公不知用勢之主也，而師曠、晏子不知除患之臣也。」","annotated":false},{"id":"hanfeizi-034-0025","ordinal":25,"text":"子夏曰：「《春秋》之記臣殺君、子殺父者，以十數矣。皆非一日之積也，有漸而以至矣。」凡姦者，行久而成積，積成而力多，力多而能殺，故明主蚤絕之。","annotated":false}],"related":[],"knowledge":[],"connections":[],"phraseConnections":[{"phrase":"雖無德與","id":"shijing-021-0045","route":"/classical/passage/shijing-021-0045/","workTitle":"詩經","chapterTitle":"車舝","text":"旨酒，式飲庶幾。雖無嘉殽，式食庶幾。雖無德與女，式歌且舞！","cross":true,"frequency":2},{"phrase":"然出涕曰","id":"zhuangzi-024-0069","route":"/classical/passage/zhuangzi-024-0069/","workTitle":"莊子","chapterTitle":"徐无鬼第二十四","text":"子綦索然出涕曰：「吾子何為以至於是極也！」","cross":true,"frequency":2},{"phrase":"不亦悲乎","id":"zhuangzi-001-0007","route":"/classical/passage/zhuangzi-001-0007/","workTitle":"莊子","chapterTitle":"逍遙遊第一","text":"為秋。而彭祖乃今以久特聞，眾人匹之，不亦悲乎！","cross":true,"frequency":6}],"studyRecord":{"route":"/classical/passage/hanfeizi-034-0020/","text":"《詩》曰：『雖無德與女，式歌且舞。』今田成氏之德而民之歌舞，民德歸之矣。故曰：『其田成氏乎！』」公泫然出涕曰：「不亦悲乎！寡人有國，而田成氏有之。今為之柰何？」","kind":"passage","script":"Hant","definitions":["Unannotated source passage. 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