{"id":"hanfeizi-031-0017","work":"hanfeizi","chapter":"hanfeizi-031","chapterTitle":"內儲說下六微第三十一","chapterNumber":31,"ordinal":17,"text":"賞罰者，利器也，君操之以制臣，臣得之以擁主。故君先見所賞，則臣鬻之以為德；君先見所罰，則臣鬻之以為威。故曰：「國之利器，不可以示人。」","source":{"repository":"https://github.com/kanripo/KR3c0005","commit":"55418cf95c05d3bcc35e26bb568cf0a8da957332","file":"KR3c0005_031.txt","lineStart":193,"lineEnd":203,"fileSha256":"86faca460288afca8bed396167e8c4c0b02fc5d57d1e7dfe85a07f2242f00450","edition":"tls","sourceLabels":["HF 31.09:02; jishi 577; jiaozhu 339; shiping 998"],"sourceUrl":"https://github.com/kanripo/KR3c0005/blob/55418cf95c05d3bcc35e26bb568cf0a8da957332/KR3c0005_031.txt#L193-L203","rawUrl":"/data/classical-0.12.0/sources/KR3c0005/KR3c0005_031.txt","author":"Traditionally associated with Han Fei; authorship of individual chapters is not uniform or certain.","contributor":"Kanseki Repository (Kanripo) contributors; upstream base-edition labels retained in each original file.","license":"CC BY-SA 4.0","licenseUrl":"https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/"},"route":"/classical/passage/hanfeizi-031-0017/","notes":[],"previous":"hanfeizi-031-0016","next":"hanfeizi-031-0018","nearby":[{"id":"hanfeizi-031-0014","ordinal":14,"text":"廟攻。〓#參疑廢置之事，明主絕之於內而施之於外。資其輕者，輔其弱者，此謂廟攻。參伍既用於內，觀聽又行於外，則敵偽得。","annotated":false},{"id":"hanfeizi-031-0015","ordinal":15,"text":"其說在秦侏儒之告惠文君也。故襄疵言襲鄴，而嗣公賜令蓆。","annotated":false},{"id":"hanfeizi-031-0016","ordinal":16,"text":"說一：〓#勢重者，人主之淵也；臣者，勢重之魚也。魚失於淵而不可復得也，人主失其勢重於臣而不可復收也。古之人難正言，故託之於魚。","annotated":false},{"id":"hanfeizi-031-0017","ordinal":17,"text":"賞罰者，利器也，君操之以制臣，臣得之以擁主。故君先見所賞，則臣鬻之以為德；君先見所罰，則臣鬻之以為威。故曰：「國之利器，不可以示人。」","annotated":false},{"id":"hanfeizi-031-0018","ordinal":18,"text":"靖郭君相齊，與故人久語，則故人富；懷左右刷，則左右重。久語懷刷，小資也，猶以成富，況於吏勢乎？","annotated":false},{"id":"hanfeizi-031-0019","ordinal":19,"text":"晉厲公之時，六卿貴，胥僮、長魚矯諫曰：「大臣貴重，敵主爭事，外市樹黨，下亂國法，上以劫主，而國不危者，未嘗有也。」","annotated":false},{"id":"hanfeizi-031-0020","ordinal":20,"text":"公曰：「善。」乃誅三卿。胥僮、長魚矯又諫曰：「夫同罪之人偏誅而不盡，是懷怨而借之間也。」公曰：「吾一朝而夷三卿，予不忍盡也。」","annotated":false},{"id":"hanfeizi-031-0021","ordinal":21,"text":"長魚矯對曰：「公不忍之，彼將忍公。」公不聽。居三月，諸卿作難，遂殺厲公而分其地。","annotated":false},{"id":"hanfeizi-031-0022","ordinal":22,"text":"州侯相荊，貴而主斷。荊王疑之，因問左右，左右對曰：「無有。」如出一口也。","annotated":false}],"related":[],"knowledge":[],"connections":[],"phraseConnections":[{"phrase":"國之利器","id":"zhuangzi-010-0015","route":"/classical/passage/zhuangzi-010-0015/","workTitle":"莊子","chapterTitle":"胠篋第十","text":"故曰：「魚不可脫於淵，國之利器不可以示人。」彼聖人者，天下之利器也，非所以明天下也。故絕聖棄知，大盜乃止；擿玉毀珠","cross":true,"frequency":2},{"phrase":"不可以示","id":"laozi-036-0001","route":"/classical/passage/laozi-036-0001/","workTitle":"老子","chapterTitle":"第三十六章","text":"柔弱勝剛強。魚不可脫於淵，邦之利器，不可以示人。","cross":true,"frequency":5},{"phrase":"之以為德","id":"hanfeizi-021-0015","route":"/classical/passage/hanfeizi-021-0015/","workTitle":"韓非子","chapterTitle":"喻老第二十一","text":"君見賞，臣則損之以為德；君見罰，臣則益之以為威。人君見賞，而人臣用其勢；人君見罰，人臣乘其威。故曰：「邦之","cross":false,"frequency":2}],"studyRecord":{"route":"/classical/passage/hanfeizi-031-0017/","text":"賞罰者，利器也，君操之以制臣，臣得之以擁主。故君先見所賞，則臣鬻之以為德；君先見所罰，則臣鬻之以為威。故曰：「國之利器，不可以示人。」","kind":"passage","script":"Hant","definitions":["Unannotated source passage. 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