{"id":"hanfeizi-011-0043","work":"hanfeizi","chapter":"hanfeizi-011","chapterTitle":"孤憤第十一","chapterNumber":11,"ordinal":43,"text":"大臣挾愚汙之人，上與之欺主，下與之收利侵漁，朋黨比周，相與一口，惑主敗法，以亂士民，使國家危削，主上勞辱，此大罪也。","source":{"repository":"https://github.com/kanripo/KR3c0005","commit":"55418cf95c05d3bcc35e26bb568cf0a8da957332","file":"KR3c0005_011.txt","lineStart":363,"lineEnd":372,"fileSha256":"77a9b525d825b8fed95cc1a056f4716ebcd6a6b6211744e3dde3aa9ec3dd3380","edition":"tls","sourceLabels":["HF 11.06:09; jiaoshi 290; jishi 208; jiaozhu 110; shiping 432"],"sourceUrl":"https://github.com/kanripo/KR3c0005/blob/55418cf95c05d3bcc35e26bb568cf0a8da957332/KR3c0005_011.txt#L363-L372","rawUrl":"/data/classical-0.12.0/sources/KR3c0005/KR3c0005_011.txt","author":"Traditionally associated with Han Fei; authorship of individual chapters is not uniform or certain.","contributor":"Kanseki Repository (Kanripo) contributors; upstream base-edition labels retained in each original file.","license":"CC BY-SA 4.0","licenseUrl":"https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/"},"route":"/classical/passage/hanfeizi-011-0043/","notes":[],"previous":"hanfeizi-011-0042","next":"hanfeizi-011-0044","nearby":[{"id":"hanfeizi-011-0036","ordinal":36,"text":"且人臣有大罪，人主有大失，臣主之利與相異者也。","annotated":false},{"id":"hanfeizi-011-0037","ordinal":37,"text":"何以明之哉？曰：主利在有能而任官，臣利在無能而得事；主利在有勞而爵祿，臣利在無功而富貴；主利在豪傑使能，臣利在朋黨用私。","annotated":false},{"id":"hanfeizi-011-0038","ordinal":38,"text":"是以國地削而私家富，主上卑而大臣重。","annotated":false},{"id":"hanfeizi-011-0039","ordinal":39,"text":"故主失勢而臣得國，主更稱蕃臣，而相室剖符。此人臣之所以譎主便私也。","annotated":false},{"id":"hanfeizi-011-0040","ordinal":40,"text":"故當世之重臣，主變勢而得固寵者，十無二三。是其故何也？人臣之罪大也。臣有大罪者，其行欺主也，其罪當死亡也。","annotated":false},{"id":"hanfeizi-011-0041","ordinal":41,"text":"智士者遠見而畏於死亡，必不從重人矣；賢士者脩廉而羞與姦臣欺其主，必不從重臣矣。","annotated":false},{"id":"hanfeizi-011-0042","ordinal":42,"text":"是當塗者之徒屬，非愚而不知患者，必汙而不避姦者也。","annotated":false},{"id":"hanfeizi-011-0043","ordinal":43,"text":"大臣挾愚汙之人，上與之欺主，下與之收利侵漁，朋黨比周，相與一口，惑主敗法，以亂士民，使國家危削，主上勞辱，此大罪也。","annotated":false},{"id":"hanfeizi-011-0044","ordinal":44,"text":"臣有大罪而主弗禁，此大失也。使其主有大失於上，臣有大罪於下，索國之不亡者，不可得也。","annotated":false}],"related":[],"knowledge":[],"connections":[],"phraseConnections":[{"phrase":"朋黨比周","id":"xunzi-013-0003","route":"/classical/passage/xunzi-013-0003/","workTitle":"荀子","chapterTitle":"臣道篇第十三","text":"忠乎君，下善取譽乎民，不䘏公道通義，朋黨比周，以環主圖私為務，是篡臣者也。","cross":true,"frequency":7},{"phrase":"朋黨比周","id":"xunzi-014-0001","route":"/classical/passage/xunzi-014-0001/","workTitle":"荀子","chapterTitle":"致士篇第十四","text":"衡聽、顯幽、重明、退姦、進良之術：朋黨比周之譽，君子不聽；殘賊加累之譖，君子不用；隱忌雍蔽之人，君子不近；貨財禽犢之請，君子不","cross":true,"frequency":7},{"phrase":"朋黨比周","id":"hanfeizi-011-0017","route":"/classical/passage/hanfeizi-011-0017/","workTitle":"韓非子","chapterTitle":"孤憤第十一","text":"朋黨比周以弊主，言曲以便私者，必信於重人矣。","cross":false,"frequency":7}],"studyRecord":{"route":"/classical/passage/hanfeizi-011-0043/","text":"大臣挾愚汙之人，上與之欺主，下與之收利侵漁，朋黨比周，相與一口，惑主敗法，以亂士民，使國家危削，主上勞辱，此大罪也。","kind":"passage","script":"Hant","definitions":["Unannotated source passage. Add your own interpretation in My note."],"mandarin":"","cantonese":[],"characters":[],"edition":"韓非子 · 孤憤第十一 · 43","dataset":"Kanseki Repository · KR3c0005","license":"CC BY-SA 4.0","licenseUrl":"https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/","sourceUrl":"https://github.com/kanripo/KR3c0005/blob/55418cf95c05d3bcc35e26bb568cf0a8da957332/KR3c0005_011.txt#L363-L372","source":{"line":363,"recordSha256":"7be8ea069efc5968410feae0f13b924c9ea02876a1f800dcadb47d23c9268539"},"classical":{"author":"Traditionally associated with Han Fei; authorship of individual chapters is not uniform or certain.","contributor":"Kanseki Repository (Kanripo) contributors; upstream base-edition labels retained in each original file.","source":{"repository":"https://github.com/kanripo/KR3c0005","commit":"55418cf95c05d3bcc35e26bb568cf0a8da957332","file":"KR3c0005_011.txt","lineStart":363,"lineEnd":372,"fileSha256":"77a9b525d825b8fed95cc1a056f4716ebcd6a6b6211744e3dde3aa9ec3dd3380","edition":"tls","sourceLabels":["HF 11.06:09; jiaoshi 290; jishi 208; jiaozhu 110; shiping 432"],"sourceUrl":"https://github.com/kanripo/KR3c0005/blob/55418cf95c05d3bcc35e26bb568cf0a8da957332/KR3c0005_011.txt#L363-L372","rawUrl":"/data/classical-0.12.0/sources/KR3c0005/KR3c0005_011.txt","author":"Traditionally associated with Han Fei; authorship of individual chapters is not uniform or certain.","contributor":"Kanseki Repository (Kanripo) contributors; upstream base-edition labels retained in each original file.","license":"CC BY-SA 4.0","licenseUrl":"https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/"},"notes":[],"editorial":{"author":"zimai · AI-assisted editorial notes","status":"Editorial pilot · not independently reviewed","license":"CC BY-SA 4.0","licenseUrl":"https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/","revision":"0.12.0"},"interpretationScope":"English is provided only for the quoted teaching excerpt; source passage remains unchanged."}}}