{"id":"hanfeizi-005-0023","work":"hanfeizi","chapter":"hanfeizi-005","chapterTitle":"主道第五","chapterNumber":5,"ordinal":23,"text":"明君之道，臣不得陳言而不當。是故明君之行賞也，曖乎如時雨，百姓利其澤；其行罰也，畏乎如雷霆，神聖不能解也。","source":{"repository":"https://github.com/kanripo/KR3c0005","commit":"55418cf95c05d3bcc35e26bb568cf0a8da957332","file":"KR3c0005_005.txt","lineStart":231,"lineEnd":238,"fileSha256":"811674f159db9ac9f8901d8b20c07276857f86aa672088b8aaebcd660e8073a7","edition":"tls","sourceLabels":["HF 05.03:04; jiaoshi 693; jishi 68; jiaozhu 38; shiping 274"],"sourceUrl":"https://github.com/kanripo/KR3c0005/blob/55418cf95c05d3bcc35e26bb568cf0a8da957332/KR3c0005_005.txt#L231-L238","rawUrl":"/data/classical-0.12.0/sources/KR3c0005/KR3c0005_005.txt","author":"Traditionally associated with Han Fei; authorship of individual chapters is not uniform or certain.","contributor":"Kanseki Repository (Kanripo) contributors; upstream base-edition labels retained in each original file.","license":"CC BY-SA 4.0","licenseUrl":"https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/"},"route":"/classical/passage/hanfeizi-005-0023/","notes":[],"previous":"hanfeizi-005-0022","next":"hanfeizi-005-0024","nearby":[{"id":"hanfeizi-005-0017","ordinal":17,"text":"是故人主有五壅：臣閉其主曰壅，臣制財利曰壅，臣擅行令曰壅，臣得行義曰壅，臣得樹人曰壅。","annotated":false},{"id":"hanfeizi-005-0018","ordinal":18,"text":"臣閉其主，則主失位；臣制財利，則主失德；臣擅行令，則主失制；臣得行義，則主失明；臣得樹人，則主失黨。","annotated":false},{"id":"hanfeizi-005-0019","ordinal":19,"text":"此人主之所以獨擅也，非人臣之所以得操也。","annotated":false},{"id":"hanfeizi-005-0020","ordinal":20,"text":"人主之道，靜退以為寶。不自操事而知拙與巧，不自計慮而知福與咎。是以不言而善應，不約而善增。","annotated":false},{"id":"hanfeizi-005-0021","ordinal":21,"text":"言已應則執其契，事已增則操其符。符契之所合，賞罰之所生也。","annotated":false},{"id":"hanfeizi-005-0022","ordinal":22,"text":"故群臣陳其言，君以其言授其事，事以責其功。功當其事，事當其言則賞；功不當其事，事不當其言則誅。","annotated":false},{"id":"hanfeizi-005-0023","ordinal":23,"text":"明君之道，臣不得陳言而不當。是故明君之行賞也，曖乎如時雨，百姓利其澤；其行罰也，畏乎如雷霆，神聖不能解也。","annotated":false},{"id":"hanfeizi-005-0024","ordinal":24,"text":"故明君無偷賞，無赦罰。賞偷則功臣墮其業，赦罰則姦臣易為非。","annotated":false},{"id":"hanfeizi-005-0025","ordinal":25,"text":"是故誠有功，則雖䟽賤必賞；誠有過，則雖近愛必誅。疏賤必賞，近愛必誅，則䟽賤者不怠，而近愛者不驕也。","annotated":false}],"related":[],"knowledge":[],"connections":[],"phraseConnections":[{"phrase":"故明君之","id":"xunzi-013-0015","route":"/classical/passage/xunzi-013-0015/","workTitle":"荀子","chapterTitle":"臣道篇第十三","text":"所尊所厚也，而闇主惑之，以為己賊也。故明君之所賞，闇君之所罰也；闇君之所賞，明君之所殺也。","cross":true,"frequency":3},{"phrase":"是故明君","id":"mengzi-001-0076","route":"/classical/passage/mengzi-001-0076/","workTitle":"孟子","chapterTitle":"梁惠王上","text":"是故明君制民之產，必使仰足以事父母，俯足以畜妻子，樂歲終身飽，凶年免於死亡；然後驅而之善，故","cross":true,"frequency":4},{"phrase":"不得陳言","id":"hanfeizi-007-0016","route":"/classical/passage/hanfeizi-007-0016/","workTitle":"韓非子","chapterTitle":"二柄第七","text":"故明主之畜臣，臣不得越官而有功，不得陳言而不當。越官則死，不當則罪，守業其官，所言者貞也，則群臣不得朋黨相為矣。","cross":false,"frequency":2}],"studyRecord":{"route":"/classical/passage/hanfeizi-005-0023/","text":"明君之道，臣不得陳言而不當。是故明君之行賞也，曖乎如時雨，百姓利其澤；其行罰也，畏乎如雷霆，神聖不能解也。","kind":"passage","script":"Hant","definitions":["Unannotated source passage. Add your own interpretation in My note."],"mandarin":"","cantonese":[],"characters":[],"edition":"韓非子 · 主道第五 · 23","dataset":"Kanseki Repository · KR3c0005","license":"CC BY-SA 4.0","licenseUrl":"https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/","sourceUrl":"https://github.com/kanripo/KR3c0005/blob/55418cf95c05d3bcc35e26bb568cf0a8da957332/KR3c0005_005.txt#L231-L238","source":{"line":231,"recordSha256":"184150a03c7c6563458ef3daf10b174404beb8f58081c3e872eb73f695e3efa1"},"classical":{"author":"Traditionally associated with Han Fei; authorship of individual chapters is not uniform or certain.","contributor":"Kanseki Repository (Kanripo) contributors; upstream base-edition labels retained in each original file.","source":{"repository":"https://github.com/kanripo/KR3c0005","commit":"55418cf95c05d3bcc35e26bb568cf0a8da957332","file":"KR3c0005_005.txt","lineStart":231,"lineEnd":238,"fileSha256":"811674f159db9ac9f8901d8b20c07276857f86aa672088b8aaebcd660e8073a7","edition":"tls","sourceLabels":["HF 05.03:04; jiaoshi 693; jishi 68; jiaozhu 38; shiping 274"],"sourceUrl":"https://github.com/kanripo/KR3c0005/blob/55418cf95c05d3bcc35e26bb568cf0a8da957332/KR3c0005_005.txt#L231-L238","rawUrl":"/data/classical-0.12.0/sources/KR3c0005/KR3c0005_005.txt","author":"Traditionally associated with Han Fei; authorship of individual chapters is not uniform or certain.","contributor":"Kanseki Repository (Kanripo) contributors; upstream base-edition labels retained in each original file.","license":"CC BY-SA 4.0","licenseUrl":"https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/"},"notes":[],"editorial":{"author":"zimai · AI-assisted editorial notes","status":"Editorial pilot · not independently reviewed","license":"CC BY-SA 4.0","licenseUrl":"https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/","revision":"0.12.0"},"interpretationScope":"English is provided only for the quoted teaching excerpt; source passage remains unchanged."}}}