{"id":"hanfeizi-005-0020","work":"hanfeizi","chapter":"hanfeizi-005","chapterTitle":"主道第五","chapterNumber":5,"ordinal":20,"text":"人主之道，靜退以為寶。不自操事而知拙與巧，不自計慮而知福與咎。是以不言而善應，不約而善增。","source":{"repository":"https://github.com/kanripo/KR3c0005","commit":"55418cf95c05d3bcc35e26bb568cf0a8da957332","file":"KR3c0005_005.txt","lineStart":199,"lineEnd":206,"fileSha256":"811674f159db9ac9f8901d8b20c07276857f86aa672088b8aaebcd660e8073a7","edition":"tls","sourceLabels":["HF 05.03:01; jiaoshi 693; jishi 68; jiaozhu 38; shiping 274"],"sourceUrl":"https://github.com/kanripo/KR3c0005/blob/55418cf95c05d3bcc35e26bb568cf0a8da957332/KR3c0005_005.txt#L199-L206","rawUrl":"/data/classical-0.12.0/sources/KR3c0005/KR3c0005_005.txt","author":"Traditionally associated with Han Fei; authorship of individual chapters is not uniform or certain.","contributor":"Kanseki Repository (Kanripo) contributors; upstream base-edition labels retained in each original file.","license":"CC BY-SA 4.0","licenseUrl":"https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/"},"route":"/classical/passage/hanfeizi-005-0020/","notes":[],"previous":"hanfeizi-005-0019","next":"hanfeizi-005-0021","nearby":[{"id":"hanfeizi-005-0017","ordinal":17,"text":"是故人主有五壅：臣閉其主曰壅，臣制財利曰壅，臣擅行令曰壅，臣得行義曰壅，臣得樹人曰壅。","annotated":false},{"id":"hanfeizi-005-0018","ordinal":18,"text":"臣閉其主，則主失位；臣制財利，則主失德；臣擅行令，則主失制；臣得行義，則主失明；臣得樹人，則主失黨。","annotated":false},{"id":"hanfeizi-005-0019","ordinal":19,"text":"此人主之所以獨擅也，非人臣之所以得操也。","annotated":false},{"id":"hanfeizi-005-0020","ordinal":20,"text":"人主之道，靜退以為寶。不自操事而知拙與巧，不自計慮而知福與咎。是以不言而善應，不約而善增。","annotated":false},{"id":"hanfeizi-005-0021","ordinal":21,"text":"言已應則執其契，事已增則操其符。符契之所合，賞罰之所生也。","annotated":false},{"id":"hanfeizi-005-0022","ordinal":22,"text":"故群臣陳其言，君以其言授其事，事以責其功。功當其事，事當其言則賞；功不當其事，事不當其言則誅。","annotated":false},{"id":"hanfeizi-005-0023","ordinal":23,"text":"明君之道，臣不得陳言而不當。是故明君之行賞也，曖乎如時雨，百姓利其澤；其行罰也，畏乎如雷霆，神聖不能解也。","annotated":false},{"id":"hanfeizi-005-0024","ordinal":24,"text":"故明君無偷賞，無赦罰。賞偷則功臣墮其業，赦罰則姦臣易為非。","annotated":false},{"id":"hanfeizi-005-0025","ordinal":25,"text":"是故誠有功，則雖䟽賤必賞；誠有過，則雖近愛必誅。疏賤必賞，近愛必誅，則䟽賤者不怠，而近愛者不驕也。","annotated":false}],"related":[],"knowledge":[],"connections":[],"phraseConnections":[{"phrase":"不言而善","id":"laozi-073-0001","route":"/classical/passage/laozi-073-0001/","workTitle":"老子","chapterTitle":"第七十三章","text":"是以聖人猶難之。天之道，不爭而善勝，不言而善應，不召而自來，繟然而善謀。天網恢恢，踈而不失。","cross":true,"frequency":2},{"phrase":"是以不言","id":"mengzi-014-0043","route":"/classical/passage/mengzi-014-0043/","workTitle":"孟子","chapterTitle":"盡心下","text":"言而言，是以言餂之也；可以言而不言，是以不言餂之也，是皆穿踰之類也。」","cross":true,"frequency":2},{"phrase":"人主之道","id":"xunzi-012-0074","route":"/classical/passage/xunzi-012-0074/","workTitle":"荀子","chapterTitle":"君道篇第十二","text":"道也。能論官此三材者而無失其次，是謂人主之道也。","cross":true,"frequency":3}],"studyRecord":{"route":"/classical/passage/hanfeizi-005-0020/","text":"人主之道，靜退以為寶。不自操事而知拙與巧，不自計慮而知福與咎。是以不言而善應，不約而善增。","kind":"passage","script":"Hant","definitions":["Unannotated source passage. Add your own interpretation in My note."],"mandarin":"","cantonese":[],"characters":[],"edition":"韓非子 · 主道第五 · 20","dataset":"Kanseki Repository · KR3c0005","license":"CC BY-SA 4.0","licenseUrl":"https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/","sourceUrl":"https://github.com/kanripo/KR3c0005/blob/55418cf95c05d3bcc35e26bb568cf0a8da957332/KR3c0005_005.txt#L199-L206","source":{"line":199,"recordSha256":"56ec3f403aa41dbf453650659c81634e51c5adba01c5680d5cdec0820403b534"},"classical":{"author":"Traditionally associated with Han Fei; authorship of individual chapters is not uniform or certain.","contributor":"Kanseki Repository (Kanripo) contributors; upstream base-edition labels retained in each original file.","source":{"repository":"https://github.com/kanripo/KR3c0005","commit":"55418cf95c05d3bcc35e26bb568cf0a8da957332","file":"KR3c0005_005.txt","lineStart":199,"lineEnd":206,"fileSha256":"811674f159db9ac9f8901d8b20c07276857f86aa672088b8aaebcd660e8073a7","edition":"tls","sourceLabels":["HF 05.03:01; jiaoshi 693; jishi 68; jiaozhu 38; shiping 274"],"sourceUrl":"https://github.com/kanripo/KR3c0005/blob/55418cf95c05d3bcc35e26bb568cf0a8da957332/KR3c0005_005.txt#L199-L206","rawUrl":"/data/classical-0.12.0/sources/KR3c0005/KR3c0005_005.txt","author":"Traditionally associated with Han Fei; authorship of individual chapters is not uniform or certain.","contributor":"Kanseki Repository (Kanripo) contributors; upstream base-edition labels retained in each original file.","license":"CC BY-SA 4.0","licenseUrl":"https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/"},"notes":[],"editorial":{"author":"zimai · AI-assisted editorial notes","status":"Editorial pilot · not independently reviewed","license":"CC BY-SA 4.0","licenseUrl":"https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/","revision":"0.12.0"},"interpretationScope":"English is provided only for the quoted teaching excerpt; source passage remains unchanged."}}}